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1、初中英語人教版八年級下冊,Unit 3 總復習課件,詞匯訓練營,1,句型大闖關,2,語法加油站,3,內容大綱,詞匯訓練營,一、快速說出下列單詞或短語。1. 垃圾 n. _2. 打掃；掃 v. _3. 混亂，不整潔 n. _4. 發(fā)展 v. _ 5. 也不 adv. _ 6. 遞；給；通過 v. _ 7. 頻繁，反復 _ 8. 一就 _,rubbish,sweep,mess,develop,neither,pass,詞匯訓練營,快速回憶所學單詞，看誰說得又快又準！,all the time,as soon as,take out the rubbish 倒垃圾,過去式：swept,ass sb.

2、 sth. 或pass sth. to sb.,developing 發(fā)展中的；developed 發(fā)達的,9. 目的是，為了_10. 照顧 _ 11. 借出 v. _12. 借 v. _當的時候；然而 conj. _精神壓力；負擔 n. _ 提供 v. _依靠 v. _ 公正的，合理的 adj. _,in order to,take care of,lend,borrow,詞匯訓練營,快速回憶所學單詞，看誰說得又快又準！,while,stress,provide,depend,fair,stressed 有壓力的,= look after,lend sth. to sb.,borrow st

3、h. from sb.,provide sb. with sth.,名詞形式：fairness；不公正的：unfair,詞匯訓練營,單詞填空，考查綜合運用能力！,Peter, we need to clean the house. Could you please s_ the floor?Its raining w_ the sun is shining. How amazing it is!Can you _ (借）your English book to me?4. Our teachers are _ (公平的）to everybody in our class. We all lov

4、e them.5. That company _(提供）us with 3, 000 dollars in 2014.6. These engineers successfully _ (開發(fā)）a new kind of energy-saving car last year.7. Did you use to get _ (stress) when you see the school report from your teacher?,二、根據提示填空。,weep,hile,lend,fair,provide,develop,stressed,句型大闖關,句型大闖關,本單元重點句子有哪些？

5、看誰說得多！,1. Peter, could you please take out the rubbish? 彼得，請你倒一下垃圾好嗎？,Could you please.，這是禮貌地提出請求的一種句型。could不表示過去，而是表示委婉、客氣的語氣，please后應接動詞原形。,2. Sorry. Im going to work on it now.對不起。我現在就要用它工作。work on是一個動詞短語，on為介詞，表示“從事某項工作；做某項工作/研究；創(chuàng)作作品、作畫等”。,句型大闖關,本單元重點句子有哪些？看誰說得多！,3. It is the parents job to prov

6、ide a clean and comfortable environment at home for their children.為孩子們提供干凈、舒適的家庭環(huán)境是父母的工作。,rovide作動詞，意為“提供；供應”，其后常接名詞或代詞作賓語，常用結構：provide sb. with sth.。,4. The minute I sat down in front of the TV, my mom came over.我剛坐在電視前，媽媽就過來了。(1) the minute (that).意為“一就”，引導時間狀語從句，相當于as soon as。(2) come over意為“過來”

7、。,句型大闖關,本單元重點句子有哪些？看誰說得多！,5. For one week, she did not do any housework and neither did I. 一周時間，她沒有做任何家務，我也沒有做。,“neither+助動詞/系動詞/情態(tài)動詞+主語”表示上句否定的情況也適合于后者?！俱暯印浚骸皊o+助動詞/系動詞(be)/情態(tài)動詞+主語”表示后面的主語“亦如此，也同樣”，說明前面的肯定情況同樣也適用于后者。前面的主語和后面的主語不是同一個人物。You watched TV last night.你們昨晚看了電視。So did the children.孩子們也看了。,句

8、型大闖關,本單元重點句子有哪些？看誰說得多！,6. Housework is a waste of their time.做家務是在浪費他們的時間。,a waste of為固定短語，waste在這里作名詞。,7. They should spend their time on schoolwork in order to get good grades and get into to a good university.為了取得好成績，進入一所好大學，他們應該把時間花在學業(yè)上。,1)spend其主語必須是人，常用于spend some time/money on sth或spend some

9、time/money (in) doing srh.結構中2)in order to后接動詞原形，表示目的，意為“為了”。,句型大闖關,本單元重點句子有哪些？看誰說得多！,8. I think it is important for children to learn how to do chores and help their parents with housework.我認為對孩子們來說學習如何做家務和幫助父母做家務是很重要的。,1)“It is+形容詞+ (for sb+)to do sth.”為固定句型，其中sb為賓格代詞或名詞，表示“(對某人來說）做某事是的”，It為形式主語。2

10、) how to do chores在此句中用作learn的賓語。在賓語從句中，含有疑問代詞/副詞引導的從句可改為“疑問詞+不定式”結構。,句型大闖關,本單元重點句子有哪些？看誰說得多！,9. The earlier kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future. 孩子們越早學會獨立，對他們的未來就越好。,“the+比較級，the+比較級”意為“越，越”。,10. Children these days depend on their parents too much.如今的孩子們過于依賴父母。,depend o

11、n為動詞短語，意為“依靠；依賴”。,學以致用，你掌握了嗎？,一、根據提示完成句子。1.你能幫我打掃起居室嗎？_ you _ help me clean the living room?2. 你父母供給你在大學的衣食了嗎？Did your parents _ food and clothes _ you in the university?3. 你可以依靠他做出正確的選擇。You can _ _ him to make a right choice.,Could please,provide with,句型大闖關,depend on,學以致用，你掌握了嗎？,二、單項選擇。1. Keep on.

12、Dont stop. The _ you climb, the _ you will see.A. highest; farthest B. highly; father C. high; far D. higher; farther2. Which do you prefer, rice or noodles? _, thanks. I am not hungry. I only need some water.A. Neither B. Either C. Both D. All,句型大闖關,語法加油站,語法加油站,總結本單元的語法知識，你掌握了嗎,作為can的過去式，表示過去的能力。如：

13、Could you speak English then？ 那時你能講英語嗎？He said he couldnt follow me.他說他跟不上我。2. 表示驚訝、懷疑、不相信等情緒。如：Who could have taken them？ 誰會把它們拿走了呢？在這種情況下，could和can是可以換用的，用could時口氣較緩和，用can時不相信的程度更強一些。,情態(tài)動詞could,語法加油站,3. 表示語氣委婉，通常用在疑問句中，此時could沒有過去的意思，回答時不能用could，但可用can。如：Could you let me have your passport? 看看你的護照

14、好嗎？Could I use your pen? 我可以用一下你的鋼筆嗎？,總結本單元的語法知識，你掌握了嗎,學以致用，各個擊破語法點,一、用can, cant, could, couldnt填空。1. _ you speak English? No, I _.2. _ you ride a bike last year? No, I _. 3. _ you clean the room, please? Sure.,句型大闖關,Can,can,Could,couldnt,Could,學以致用，各個擊破語法點,二、單項選擇。1. Could you look after my dog for me while were away? _.Yes, I cant B. No, Im not C. With pleasure D. Sorry, I can2. Could you tell me a good place to eat? _. Theres one nearby.Thanks a lot B. Me neither C. Sorry, Im new here D. Of course,句型大闖關,