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1、初中英語(yǔ)定語(yǔ)從句中關(guān)系代詞只能用that的幾種情況,定語(yǔ)從句的概念： 在復(fù)合句中，修飾某一名詞或代詞的從句叫定語(yǔ)從句。 被修飾的名詞或代詞叫先行詞，定語(yǔ)從句一般放在先行詞的后面。而引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)系詞有關(guān)系代詞和關(guān)系副詞。,Mary is a girl who has long hair.,先行詞,關(guān)系詞,定語(yǔ)從句,關(guān)系代詞,關(guān)系副詞,which, that, who, whom, whose,where , when,He was the first person that passed the exam. This is the most wonderful time that I hav

2、e ever had.,1 先行詞被序數(shù)詞或形容詞最高級(jí)所修飾，或本身是序數(shù)詞、基數(shù)詞、形容詞最高級(jí)時(shí)，只能用that,Is there anything that I can do for you? Do you have everything that you need?,2 被修飾的先行詞為all， any， much， many， everything， anything， none， the one等不定代詞時(shí)，只能用that,This is the same bike that I lost. This will be the last chance that he can get

3、.,3 先行詞被the only，the very，the same，the last修飾時(shí)，只能使用that,They talked of things and persons that they remembered in the school. I can remember well the persons and some pictures that I saw in the room,4 先行詞里同時(shí)含有人或物時(shí)，只能用that,Who is the girl that is crying？ Which is the book that he bought from the libr

4、ary yesterday?,5 以who或which引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句，為避免重復(fù)，只能用that,There is a book on the desk that belongs to Tom. There is a room in the building that is still free,6 主句是there be 結(jié)構(gòu)，修飾主語(yǔ)的定語(yǔ)從句用that,Conclusion,1 先行詞被序數(shù)詞或形容詞最高級(jí)所修飾，或本身是序數(shù)詞、基數(shù)詞、形容詞最高級(jí)時(shí)，只能用that2 被修飾的先行詞為all， any， much， many， everything， anything， none，

5、the one等不定代詞時(shí)，只能用that3 先行詞被the only，the very，the same，the last修飾時(shí)，只能使用that4 先行詞里同時(shí)含有人或物時(shí)，只能用that5 以who或which引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句，為避免重復(fù)，只能用that6 主句是there be 結(jié)構(gòu)，修飾主語(yǔ)的定語(yǔ)從句用that,Exercise,一、用適當(dāng)?shù)年P(guān)系詞填空,1. Ill never forget the last day_ we spent together. 2. It is the third time _you have made the same mistake 3. This

6、is the very novel about _ weve talked so much. 4. Who is the student _was late for school today?,that,that,that,that,the last,the third,the very,Who,Exercise,二、單項(xiàng)選擇1.This is the best hotel in the city _I know. A. where B. which C. that D. it2. Is this the factory _ you visited the other day? A. that B. where C. in which D. the one3.Were talking about the piano and the pianist _ were in the concert we attended last night. A. which B. whom C. who D. that4. All the apples _ fell down were eaten by the pigs. A. that B. those C. which D. what,Thank you very much!,