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1、the Simple Present Tense 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),概念：,一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示現(xiàn)在經(jīng)常反復(fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作、存在的狀態(tài)或習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作的時(shí)態(tài)。,目前我們常會(huì)遇到的三種用法：,1. 客觀事實(shí),I am Longyi. Yangmei is a girl.,2. 符合現(xiàn)在事實(shí)情況,Guping is a student.We are in Gong Zui.,3. 經(jīng)常、習(xí)慣、反復(fù)做的事情,We have lunch at 12:30.We go to school on Monday.,be 動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)：,be:,am, is, are,I he she it Tom my cat the

2、 boy we you they my parents the Chinese people the girls ,用be動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空：,am,is,is,is,is,is,is,are,are,are,are,are,are,我用am，你用are，is 用于他她它，單數(shù)is，復(fù)數(shù)are。,主語(yǔ)+be+表語(yǔ)(n., adj.等),主語(yǔ)+be+ not+表語(yǔ),Be+主語(yǔ)+表語(yǔ)?,be動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)句式：,我父母是醫(yī)生。龍先生28歲。,My parents are doctors.,Mr Long is 28 years old.,My parents are not doctors.Mr

3、 Long is not 28 years old.,Are your parents doctors? Yes, they are./No, they arent.Is Mr Long 28 years old? Yes, he is./No, he isnt.,肯定句：,否定句：,一般疑問(wèn)句:,行為動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)：,找出下面的行為動(dòng)詞：,行為動(dòng)詞：表示行為動(dòng)作的詞語(yǔ),pen come good play go China have happyread panda moring do give five live,一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)中，主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí) ，行為動(dòng)詞勢(shì)單力薄，需要一個(gè)幫手(s

4、或es)，其變化形式和名詞變復(fù)數(shù)相似。,1.一般情況直接加s e.g. reads, plays, works, makes2.以s, x, ch, sh 結(jié)尾的加es e.g. watchwatches , washwashes,boxboxes, 3. 以輔音字母加o結(jié)尾的，加es e.g. dodoes 4. 以輔音字母加 y 結(jié)尾的,去y變 i 加es e.g. drydries, flyflies 5. 特殊情況 have has,把下面的行為動(dòng)詞變?yōu)榈谌朔Q單數(shù)形式：,go carry ride open have teach brush dey send matchplay fi

5、nish,goes,carries,rides,opens,has,teaches,deys,brushes,sends,matches,plays,finishes,I watch TV on Sunday.,行為動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的句式：,I dont watch TV on Sunday.,主語(yǔ)為非第三人稱的句式主語(yǔ)為第三人稱的句式,主語(yǔ)（I/We/You/They）+動(dòng)詞+其他,主語(yǔ)（He/She/It）+動(dòng)詞第三人稱單現(xiàn)形式+其他,主語(yǔ)（I/We/You/They）+do+ not+動(dòng)詞原形+其他,主語(yǔ)（He/She/It）+does +not+動(dòng)詞原形+其他,肯定句：,我在周日看電視

6、。,他在周日看電視。,He watches TV on Suday.,否定句：,He doesnt watch TV at home on Sunday.,Does+主語(yǔ)（he/she/it）+動(dòng)詞原形+其他？,一般疑問(wèn)句：,Do you watch TV on Sunday? Yes, I do./No, I dont.,Do+主語(yǔ)（I/we/you/they）+動(dòng)詞原形+其他？,Does he watch TV on Sunday? Yes, he does./No, he doesnt.,1.找出句中的錯(cuò)誤并該正:1.I goes to school at six every day.2

7、.He dont like playing football.3.They likes playing games.4.Daming watchs TV in the evening.5.Does he usually has a party?6.Lily haves lunch at school.7.He plaies football very well.,go,doesnt,like,watches,have,has,plays,Practice:,1He is my son ? (變一般疑問(wèn)句) your son ?2. There are ten boys. (變一般疑問(wèn)句) te

8、n boys ?3. My father often watches TV.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))My father often TV?4. Jim does not have two books . (變肯定句)Jim two books .5.She plays basket ball on Sunday.(變一般疑問(wèn)句) she basketball on Sunday?6.My friend has three pens.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)) pens your friend have?,Is,he,Are,Doesnt,there,he,watch,has,Does,play,How,ma

9、ny,do,( ) 1. _ you have a book?A. DoB. AreC. IsD. Have( ) 2. Does Peter like watching TV?_. A. Yes, he likeB. No, he doesnt C. Yes, hed likeD. No, he likes( )3. She doesnt _ her homework in the afternoon.A. doingB. to doC. doesD. do( )4. There _ some juice Ais Bare Chas Dbe( )5. _ she _ home at six

10、every day?A.Is , go B.Does , goC. Is , goes D.Does ,going( )6. Mr. Yang _ maths .A. teaches B. teach C. teachs D. teaching,A,B,D,A,B,A,( )7. _you from China? A. Are B. Do. C. Does D.Is( )8. _you come from China? A. Are B. Do. C. Does D.Is( )9. The elephant _her friends and _grass. A.play with , eat

11、B. play with, eats C.to play with , eat D. plays with , eats()10. There _ an apple and ten bananas in the boxYou can take any of them Ahas Bis Care D. have( )11. Lingling _ in an office. Her parents _in a hospital. A work works B works work C work are working D is working work( ) 12. Wang Mei _ music and often _ to music. A like; listen B likes; listens C like; are listening D liking ; listen,A,B,B,D,B,B,See you!,