《高三英語一輪SB1Units1-2語法知識(shí)探究（1）強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練(詳細(xì)解析).doc-匯文網(wǎng)》由會(huì)員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《高三英語一輪SB1Units1-2語法知識(shí)探究（1）強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練(詳細(xì)解析).doc-匯文網(wǎng)（5頁珍藏版）》請(qǐng)?jiān)趨R文網(wǎng)上搜索。

1、1(2009年山東卷)He says that my new car is a_of money.Dont you think those words are just sour grapes?AlackBloadCquestion Dwaste【解析】waste浪費(fèi)。句意為：他說我新買的車純粹是浪費(fèi)錢。你不覺得那不過是吃不到葡萄反而說葡萄酸嗎？【答案】D2(2009年浙江卷)The system has been designed to give students quick and easy_to the digital resources of the library.Aaccess B

2、passageCway Dapproach【解析】句意為：設(shè)計(jì)這個(gè)系統(tǒng)是為了讓學(xué)生快速便捷地使用圖書館的數(shù)字資源。access在此處意為“接近、進(jìn)入或使用的方法、手段”；passage意為“通過，通道”；way意為“方式，方法”；approach意為“接近，逼近，方法”。【答案】A3(2009年安徽卷)China has got a good_for fighting against the flu with its careful and smooth organization.Areputation BinfluenceCimpression Dknowledge【解析】reputatio

3、n名聲，influence影響，impression印象，knowledge知識(shí)。句意為：中國因用其細(xì)心且平穩(wěn)的組織來抗擊流感而擁有好名聲?！敬鸢浮緼4(2009年陜西卷)From their_on the top of the TV Tower，visitors can have a better view of the city.Astage BpositionCcondition Dsituation【解析】stage意為“舞臺(tái)，時(shí)期，階段”；position意為“位置”；condition意為“條件，情況”；situation意為“形勢(shì)，情況，情景”。根據(jù)句意“從他們?cè)陔娨曀敳康奈恢?/p>

4、，游客們可以更好地欣賞到這個(gè)城市的景色”，故選B項(xiàng)。【答案】B5(2009年福建卷)The World Health Organization gave a warning to the public without any_when the virus of H1N1 hit Mexico in April,2009.Adelay BeffortCschedule Dconsideration【解析】without delay毫不耽擱地，立刻。句意為：世衛(wèi)組織在墨西哥爆發(fā)H1N1病毒時(shí)立刻向公眾提出警告。effort努力，schedule時(shí)刻表，consideration考慮?！敬鸢浮緼6(

5、2009年天津卷)Im trying to break the_of getting up too late.Atradition BconvenienceChabit Dleisure【解析】break the habit改掉的習(xí)慣。tradition傳統(tǒng)，convenience方便，leisure閑暇?！敬鸢浮緾7(2008年江蘇卷)I cant repair these until tomorrow，Im afraid.Thats OK，theres_.Ano problem Bno wonderCno doubt Dno hurry【解析】句意為：恐怕，我得到明天才能修理這些。好的，不

6、必著急。no problem沒問題；no wonder難怪；no doubt毫無疑問；no hurry不忙，不必著急?！敬鸢浮緿8(2008年天津卷)Most air pollution is caused by the burning of_like coal，gas and oil.Afuels BarticlesCgoods Dproducts【解析】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意為：許多空氣污染是由燃燒像煤、天然氣和油等燃料造成的?！敬鸢浮緼9(2008年安徽卷)To save some of the human languages before they are forgotten，the

7、students in our school started a discussion “Save Our_”ASky BLifeCArts DVoices【解析】考查名詞。根據(jù)句意只有voices可以代替languages?！敬鸢浮緿10(2008年江西卷)Shall we go out for a walk?Sorry.This is not the right_to invite me.I am too tired to walk.Amoment BsituationCplace Dchance【解析】考查名詞的辨析。本句意思：“我們出去走走吧？”“對(duì)不起，真不湊巧(真不是邀請(qǐng)我的時(shí)刻)

8、，我太累了，不能走了?！贝颂帪椤皶r(shí)刻”的意思，用the right /very moment表示“正好”的意思，而situation (情形)，place (地方)，chance (機(jī)會(huì))都不符合句子意思?！敬鸢浮緼11(2008年浙江卷)Dogs have a very good_of smell and are often used to search for survivors in an earthquake.Asense BviewCmeans Didea【解析】考查名詞辨析。句意為：狗有靈敏的嗅覺，經(jīng)常被用來搜尋地震中的幸存者。此處“感覺；官能”。后三項(xiàng)分別表示“觀點(diǎn)”“方法”“注

9、意”，都不符合常識(shí)?！敬鸢浮緼12Whats the_of having a public open space where you cant eat，drink or even simply hang out for a while? Asense BmatterCcase Dopinion【解析】考查名詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)后文的of doing sth.可知此處只能用sense，構(gòu)成Whats the sense of doing sth.？句型，意思是：有何感覺？【答案】A13A group of_on horseback attracted a lot of_in the street.A

10、policewoman；passerby Bpolicewomen；passerbysCpolicewoman；passersby Dpolicewomen；passersby【答案】D14Chinese arts have won the_of a lot of people outside China.Aenjoyment BappreciationCentertainment Dreputation【解析】句意為：中國藝術(shù)贏得了來自其他國家人們的贊賞。enjoyment意為“快樂”；appreciation意為“欣賞”；entertainment意為“娛樂”；reputation意為“聲

11、望”。由題意可知只有B項(xiàng)最合適。【答案】B15My birthday will be_.Athree weeks away Bin three weekstimeCthree weeks far away Dthree weeks later【解析】表示“三個(gè)禮拜之后”用in three weeks time?！敬鸢浮緽16Mr Smith and Mr Johnson have been_since 1960.Amy father and mothers friendsBmy fathers and mothers friendsCmy father and mother friendsDf

12、riends of mine father and mother【解析】從題目所提供的語境來看，只有選項(xiàng)A。my father and mothers friends可用來表達(dá)“我父親和母親的朋友”的意思。本句的意思是：“自1960年以來，史密斯先生和約翰遜先生就是我爸爸和我媽媽的朋友?！薄敬鸢浮緼17Jane，a friend of my_，is coming to see you this evening.Hes fallen in love with her.Abrothers BbrothersCbrother Dbrothers【解析】從題干和備選項(xiàng)所提供的情況來看，本小題考查有關(guān)名

13、詞雙重所有格的知識(shí)。brother和brothers均為名詞單、復(fù)數(shù)普通格，應(yīng)被排除掉?！敬鸢浮緼18“Learn to play the piano，and Ill get you one” was my husbands_.Areason BrequestCcomment Dresponse【解析】句意為：“只要你學(xué)會(huì)彈鋼琴，我就會(huì)給你買一架”是我的丈夫的答復(fù)。只有response符合題意?！敬鸢浮緿19Yesterday I went to the_around the corner and bought this new coat for my father.Atailor Btail

14、orsCtailors Dtailors【解析】英語中，表示店鋪或教堂以及某人的家時(shí)，名詞所有格后面常常不再使用它所修飾的名詞?！敬鸢浮緽20You can take as many as you like，because they are free of_.Afare BchargeCmoney Dpay【解析】free of charge表示“免費(fèi)”，是習(xí)慣用法。【答案】B21Can you shoot that bird at the top of the tree?No，its out of_.Arange BreachCcontrol Ddistance【解析】句意為：“你能射中樹梢

15、上的那只鳥嗎？”“不能，它在射程之外?！眔ut of control表示“失去控制”；out of range表示“在射程之外”?！敬鸢浮緼22Ill look into the matter as soon as possible.Just have a little_.Await BtimeCpatience Drest【解析】句意為：“我會(huì)盡快關(guān)注這件事的，請(qǐng)有點(diǎn)耐心?！県ave a little patience表示“有點(diǎn)耐心”；have a little time表示“有點(diǎn)時(shí)間”；have a little rest表示“休息一會(huì)兒”?！敬鸢浮緾23Recently CCTV has

16、 taken great pains to make a program which reviews the important_of 2009.Aaffairs BeventsCmatters Dthings【解析】affair表示“事務(wù)”“事態(tài)”；event表示“事件”“大事”；matter表示“情況”“事態(tài)”；thing表示“事情”“財(cái)產(chǎn)”。the important events of 2009表示“2009年的重大事件”?！敬鸢浮緽24The_is just at the end of this street and you wont miss it.Apet shop Bpets

17、shopCpets shop Dpetsshop【解析】pet shop表示“寵物商店”，表示類別、用途、材料、功能、來源等的名詞通?？梢灾苯幼鞫ㄕZ。【答案】A25All the_in the hospital will get a rise tomorrow morning.Awomen doctor Bwoman doctorsCwomen doctors Ddoctors of women【解析】由“名詞名詞”構(gòu)成的復(fù)合名詞，只將后面的名詞變成復(fù)數(shù)，但如果前面是man或woman時(shí)，兩個(gè)名詞都要變成復(fù)數(shù)?！敬鸢浮緾26Miss Zhao had prepared carefully fo

18、r her CET 4 examination so that she could be sure of passing it at her first_.Apurpose BattentionCdesire Dattempt【解析】at ones first attempt表示“第一次嘗試”，其中ones可以用the代替。【答案】D27This is not a match.Were playing chess just for_.Ahabit BhobbyCfun Dgame【解析】just for fun表示“只是為了玩玩”“開玩笑地”，是固定搭配。【答案】C28Who did you

19、spend last weekend with?_.AWhites BThe WhitesCThe Whites DThe Whites【解析】The Whites表示“懷特一家人”“懷特夫婦”。【答案】C29(2010年昆明模擬)Frankly speaking，its peoples_to keep their promise that really annoys me.Ahabit BmistakeCloss Dfailure【解析】句意為：坦白地講，人們不能履行自己的諾言使我很惱火。failure失??；habit習(xí)慣；mistake錯(cuò)誤；loss喪失，損耗。根據(jù)句意可知D項(xiàng)正確?！敬鸢浮緿30I listened to Dr.Wilsons lecture about the protection of wild animals，but I was unable to grasp its key_.Awords BnotesCmessage Dpoints【解析】句意為：我聽了Wilson博士的課，但沒有記下要點(diǎn)。key points為“要點(diǎn)”的意思。【答案】D