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1、火災(zāi)襲來時要迅速疏散逃生，不可蜂擁而出或留戀財(cái)物，要當(dāng)機(jī)立斷，披上浸濕的衣服或裹上濕毛毯、濕被褥勇敢地沖出去第二講 Unit 5 詞匯、重難點(diǎn)復(fù)習(xí) 八（9）、八（10）火災(zāi)襲來時要迅速疏散逃生，不可蜂擁而出或留戀財(cái)物，要當(dāng)機(jī)立斷，披上浸濕的衣服或裹上濕毛毯、濕被褥勇敢地沖出去1.詞匯請寫出本單元所學(xué)的所有表示人的情感或性格的形容詞，比如 happy:excited,worried,angry,sad,afraid,active,funny,silly,kind,smart,cruel,upset,proud,lonely,lively,lovely,cute,mad,glad,disappoi

2、nted,nice,frightened,shy,strict,brave,helpful,careful,nervous,calm,bored,surprised火災(zāi)襲來時要迅速疏散逃生，不可蜂擁而出或留戀財(cái)物，要當(dāng)機(jī)立斷，披上浸濕的衣服或裹上濕毛毯、濕被褥勇敢地沖出去2.系表結(jié)構(gòu)定義：系動詞是表示主語定義：系動詞是表示主語“是什么是什么”或或“怎么樣怎么樣”的詞。本身有詞義，但不能單獨(dú)的詞。本身有詞義，但不能單獨(dú)做謂語，須后接表語構(gòu)成做謂語，須后接表語構(gòu)成“系表結(jié)構(gòu)系表結(jié)構(gòu)”來來說明主語的狀況、性質(zhì)、特征。說明主語的狀況、性質(zhì)、特征。常見的系動詞有：常見的系動詞有：be,become,ge

3、t,turn,grow,look,feel,seem,sound,taste,smell,appear等。等?；馂?zāi)襲來時要迅速疏散逃生，不可蜂擁而出或留戀財(cái)物，要當(dāng)機(jī)立斷，披上浸濕的衣服或裹上濕毛毯、濕被褥勇敢地沖出去系動詞分五類：表示“是”的be，用來表示主語的特征、狀態(tài)或性質(zhì)。e.g.He is a doctor.他是位醫(yī)生。We are in the classroom.我們在教室里。Michael is very happy.邁克爾很高興。火災(zāi)襲來時要迅速疏散逃生，不可蜂擁而出或留戀財(cái)物，要當(dāng)機(jī)立斷，披上浸濕的衣服或裹上濕毛毯、濕被褥勇敢地沖出去 表示保持一種狀態(tài)或態(tài)度的系動詞，如ke

4、ep,stay,remain等。e.g.Lily keeps still when we take pictures of her.我們給莉莉照相的時候她靜止不動。The shop often stays open till twelve at night.這家商店經(jīng)常營業(yè)到晚上十二點(diǎn)?；馂?zāi)襲來時要迅速疏散逃生，不可蜂擁而出或留戀財(cái)物，要當(dāng)機(jī)立斷，披上浸濕的衣服或裹上濕毛毯、濕被褥勇敢地沖出去 表示從一種狀態(tài)轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)榱硪环N狀態(tài)的系動詞，如become,turn,get,grow,turn,go等。e.g.I will become a teacher when I grow up.當(dāng)我長大了，我

5、會成為一名教師。The weather gets warmer and warmer.天氣變得越來越暖和了。The trees turn green in spring.春天樹木變綠了?；馂?zāi)襲來時要迅速疏散逃生，不可蜂擁而出或留戀財(cái)物，要當(dāng)機(jī)立斷，披上浸濕的衣服或裹上濕毛毯、濕被褥勇敢地沖出去 表示“看起來”的系動詞，如look,seem,appear。e.g.She looks very happy today.今天她看起來很高興。Her father seems a serious man.她父親似乎是個嚴(yán)肅的人。Everybody appears well prepared.大家看上去都

6、做了充分的準(zhǔn)備?；馂?zāi)襲來時要迅速疏散逃生，不可蜂擁而出或留戀財(cái)物，要當(dāng)機(jī)立斷，披上浸濕的衣服或裹上濕毛毯、濕被褥勇敢地沖出去 表示其他感官感覺到的系動詞，如feel（感覺起來；摸起來）,smell（聞起來）,taste（嘗起來）,sound（聽起來）等。e.g.Silk feels soft.絲綢摸起來很柔軟。She feels unhappy.她感覺不開心。The flowers smell very sweet.這些花聞起來很香?；馂?zāi)襲來時要迅速疏散逃生，不可蜂擁而出或留戀財(cái)物，要當(dāng)機(jī)立斷，披上浸濕的衣服或裹上濕毛毯、濕被褥勇敢地沖出去Memory challenge(記憶大挑戰(zhàn))1.系動

7、詞的定義2.常見的系動詞3.系動詞的分類火災(zāi)襲來時要迅速疏散逃生，不可蜂擁而出或留戀財(cái)物，要當(dāng)機(jī)立斷，披上浸濕的衣服或裹上濕毛毯、濕被褥勇敢地沖出去Exercise I.根據(jù)漢語提示填空。1.Mike feels very _（孤獨(dú)的）.2.The students looked _（疲憊的）because they did too much homework.3.The little girl is always _（害羞的）.4.My parents are very _（嚴(yán)格的）in my study.5.He feels _（失望的）because he failed in the e

8、xam.lonelytiredshystrictdisappointed火災(zāi)襲來時要迅速疏散逃生，不可蜂擁而出或留戀財(cái)物，要當(dāng)機(jī)立斷，披上浸濕的衣服或裹上濕毛毯、濕被褥勇敢地沖出去3.ed形容詞與-ing形容詞的區(qū)別詞義主語句中成分-ed“感到的”sb.表語/定語-ing“令人的”sth.表語/定語 excited；exciting Im excited at hearing the news.They wait for something exciting to happen.surprised;surprising I was surprised at how quickly she ag

9、reed.Its surprising that they lost in the game.火災(zāi)襲來時要迅速疏散逃生，不可蜂擁而出或留戀財(cái)物，要當(dāng)機(jī)立斷，披上浸濕的衣服或裹上濕毛毯、濕被褥勇敢地沖出去Exercise II.用括號中適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空。1.excited;excitingDo you know the Same Song to Dabieshan?Its so _and moving.Im very _ to see a football match this evening.2.interested;interestingShe was _ in reading books wh

10、en she was eight years old.This story sounds _.excitingexcitedinterestedinteresting火災(zāi)襲來時要迅速疏散逃生，不可蜂擁而出或留戀財(cái)物，要當(dāng)機(jī)立斷，披上浸濕的衣服或裹上濕毛毯、濕被褥勇敢地沖出去3.surprised;surprisingI was _at why he was used to swimming in winter.Its _that we all failed the exam.4.worrying;worriedWhy are you so _?It must be _ for your par

11、ents that you stay in net bar the whole night.5.frightening;frightenedWould you like to go to see a _film with me tonight?He was too _ to walk any more.surprisedsurprisingworriedworryingfrighteningfrightened火災(zāi)襲來時要迅速疏散逃生，不可蜂擁而出或留戀財(cái)物，要當(dāng)機(jī)立斷，披上浸濕的衣服或裹上濕毛毯、濕被褥勇敢地沖出去4.原因狀語從句概念：原因狀語從句表示主句所發(fā)生的原因或理由，通常由becau

12、se,since,as等引導(dǎo)。Because I lost my cellphone,I didnt call you yesterday.We choose Michael to lead us as he says he knows the way.Since you are so young,you should be hard-working.火災(zāi)襲來時要迅速疏散逃生，不可蜂擁而出或留戀財(cái)物，要當(dāng)機(jī)立斷，披上浸濕的衣服或裹上濕毛毯、濕被褥勇敢地沖出去Exercise 單項(xiàng)選擇題1.Why do you like watching Lucky 52 program?-_its very

13、interesting.A.How B.Because C.What D.Which2.The old man asked the girl to take another seat _ he wanted to sit next to his wife.A.because B.so that C.so火災(zāi)襲來時要迅速疏散逃生，不可蜂擁而出或留戀財(cái)物，要當(dāng)機(jī)立斷，披上浸濕的衣服或裹上濕毛毯、濕被褥勇敢地沖出去5.形容詞的同級比較（1）形容詞有比較等級的變化：原級比較級最高級happyhappyhappierhappiestbigbigbiggerbiggest火災(zāi)襲來時要迅速疏散逃生，不可蜂擁

14、而出或留戀財(cái)物，要當(dāng)機(jī)立斷，披上浸濕的衣服或裹上濕毛毯、濕被褥勇敢地沖出去（2）英語形容詞比較級 1.一般句式的構(gòu)成：A+is/are+形容詞比較級+than+B A 是主格 B 是賓格 如：She is taller than me.主格 形容詞比較級 賓格 火災(zāi)襲來時要迅速疏散逃生，不可蜂擁而出或留戀財(cái)物，要當(dāng)機(jī)立斷，披上浸濕的衣服或裹上濕毛毯、濕被褥勇敢地沖出去2.2.英語形容詞比較級的構(gòu)成英語形容詞比較級的構(gòu)成 規(guī)則變化規(guī)則變化 1 1）一般情況加）一般情況加-er-er，-est-est；2 2）以）以e e結(jié)尾，加結(jié)尾，加-r-r，-st-st；3 3）閉音節(jié)單音節(jié)詞如末尾只有一個

15、輔音字母，）閉音節(jié)單音節(jié)詞如末尾只有一個輔音字母，須先雙寫這個輔音字母，再加須先雙寫這個輔音字母，再加-er-er，-est-est；（雙寫輔音字母再加（雙寫輔音字母再加-er,-est-er,-est）4 4）以輔音字母）以輔音字母+y+y結(jié)尾的詞，變結(jié)尾的詞，變y y為為i i，再加，再加-er-er和和-est-est。5 5）多音節(jié)詞皆在前面加單詞）多音節(jié)詞皆在前面加單詞moremore和和mostmost。火災(zāi)襲來時要迅速疏散逃生，不可蜂擁而出或留戀財(cái)物，要當(dāng)機(jī)立斷，披上浸濕的衣服或裹上濕毛毯、濕被褥勇敢地沖出去不規(guī)則變化不規(guī)則變化 good/well better best goo

16、d/well better best bad worse worst bad worse worst many/much more most many/much more most little less least little less least far farther/further farthest/furthestfar farther/further farthest/furthest火災(zāi)襲來時要迅速疏散逃生，不可蜂擁而出或留戀財(cái)物，要當(dāng)機(jī)立斷，披上浸濕的衣服或裹上濕毛毯、濕被褥勇敢地沖出去(3)形容詞的同級比較 a）肯定結(jié)構(gòu) A+be+as+形容詞原級+as+B The fil

17、m is as interesting as that one.b）否定結(jié)構(gòu) A+be+not+as/so+形容詞原級+as+B Spring is not as/so cold as winter.c）表示倍數(shù)，如half/twice/three/fourtimes+asas”The room is three times as large as that one.火災(zāi)襲來時要迅速疏散逃生，不可蜂擁而出或留戀財(cái)物，要當(dāng)機(jī)立斷，披上浸濕的衣服或裹上濕毛毯、濕被褥勇敢地沖出去Exercise 適用形容詞的同級比較結(jié)構(gòu)翻譯一下句子。1.漢語不如英語難。Chinese is not as/so ha

18、rd as English.2.他跟他的哥哥一樣高。He is as tall as his elder brother.3.我的書不如你的書的一半多。My books are not half as many as yours.火災(zāi)襲來時要迅速疏散逃生，不可蜂擁而出或留戀財(cái)物，要當(dāng)機(jī)立斷，披上浸濕的衣服或裹上濕毛毯、濕被褥勇敢地沖出去6.使役動詞的用法(1)概念：“使役”就是叫別人去做事情的意思。(2)使役動詞make和let的用法：make sb.do sth.Father makes me wash his car tomorrow.make sb.+adj.The song makes

19、 me happy.make sb.+n.We agree to make him monitor.let sb.do sth.He let me drink the water.火災(zāi)襲來時要迅速疏散逃生，不可蜂擁而出或留戀財(cái)物，要當(dāng)機(jī)立斷，披上浸濕的衣服或裹上濕毛毯、濕被褥勇敢地沖出去Memory challenge again！(記憶大挑戰(zhàn))What have we learned today?我們今天都學(xué)了些什么？“6項(xiàng)”：詞匯（關(guān)于心情/性格的形容詞）系表結(jié)構(gòu)-ed形容詞和-ing形容詞原因狀語從句形容詞的同級比較使役動詞的用法火災(zāi)襲來時要迅速疏散逃生，不可蜂擁而出或留戀財(cái)物，要當(dāng)機(jī)立斷，披上浸濕的衣服或裹上濕毛毯、濕被褥勇敢地沖出去homework復(fù)習(xí)今天所講內(nèi)容，背誦六項(xiàng)做練習(xí)冊Unit5的所有內(nèi)容。