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1、【英語】初中英語動(dòng)詞各地方試卷集合匯編及解析一、動(dòng)詞1She works very hard, so she will _ in _ the exam.A.successful; passB.success; passingC.succeed; passingD.successful; passing【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：他學(xué)習(xí)很努力，所以她將成功地通過考試。will+動(dòng)詞原形。succeed in doing sth。故選C?！军c(diǎn)評】考查動(dòng)詞的固定搭配。2 Would you like some Wenchang Chicken? It delicious. Yes, plea

2、se. Its my favorite.A.soundsB.tastesC.feels【答案】B 【解析】【點(diǎn)評】句意:一你要文昌雞嗎?好吃。一是的，要。它是我的最愛。A.聽起來。后跟聽到的建議等等;B.嘗起來。后跟食物等等;C. 感覺起來,摸起來。雞肉是嘗起來可口，故選B。3Dinner is ready. Help yourself, please!Wow! It _ delicious. You are really good at cooking.A.getsB.soundsC.tastesD.turns【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意：晚飯已經(jīng)準(zhǔn)備好了，請隨便吃吧。哇，嘗起來多么好吃

3、呀。你真擅長傲飯。A.獲得，變得;B.聽起來;C.嘗起來;D.轉(zhuǎn)彎，變得，經(jīng)常指顏色的變化。根據(jù)情景可知是嘗后對事物的稱贊，所以是嘗起來，故選C。4Grandfather lives with us. We all _ him.A.look atB.look forC.look afterD.look like【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：爺爺和我們住在一起，我們都照顧他。A. look at看；B. look for 尋找；C. look after照顧；照看；D. look like看起來像；根據(jù)語境及意義，故選C?！军c(diǎn)評】動(dòng)詞詞組的意義多與組合所使用的詞有關(guān)，學(xué)生要注意體會(huì)記憶。5

4、I want to be a scientist like Tu Youyou when I in the future.A.grow upB.wake upC.stay up【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意：在未來我長大了，我想當(dāng)一名像屠呦呦一樣的科學(xué)家。A.grow up長大；B. wake up 醒來；C. stay up熬夜。根據(jù)句意故選A。6Look! The light in your bedroom is still on. Sorry, I forgot .A.to tum it offB.to turn it downC.to turn it upD.to

5、 turn it on【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：看！你臥室的燈還亮著. 對不起，我忘記關(guān)了。turn off關(guān)閉；turn down調(diào)??；turn up調(diào)大；turn on打開。forget to do sth，表示忘記做某事，由于燈還在亮著，可知應(yīng)該是忘記關(guān)，故答案選A. 【點(diǎn)評】考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。注意句子涉及到固定搭配forget to do sth的用法。7You can the word in the dictionary if you dont know it（ ）A.give awayB.cut offC.take afterD.look up【答案】 D 【解析】【分析

6、】根據(jù)各個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思give away贈(zèng)送；分發(fā)；cut off切斷，切掉；take after與相像；look up，查閱，查找根據(jù)語境可知：如果你不認(rèn)識(shí)這個(gè)單詞你可以在字典里對照選項(xiàng)的意思可推知查閱字典，故填look up，故選D8 Alices room is tidy, isnt it?Yes. She always _ her toys after playing with them.A.looks forB.puts awayC.sweeps awayD.pays for【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意：-愛麗絲的房間很整潔，是嗎？-是的，她總是玩過了就把玩具收起來。look fo

7、r尋找；put away放起來；收起來；sweep away掃除；清走；pay for支付。由tidy可知是put away造成的結(jié)果，故答案為B?！军c(diǎn)評】考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析，熟記短語，理解句意，注意語境的邏輯關(guān)系。9In China, children wont until they get married.A.move awayB.move outC.get upD.get out【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】A.move away 離開；B.move out搬出去；C.get up起床；D.get out出去。句意：在中國，小孩子直到結(jié)婚了才_(tái)。故選B?！军c(diǎn)評】此題考查固定的短語搭配，平時(shí)

8、應(yīng)多歸納總結(jié)并記憶。10Not only my friends but also I _ interested in football and Messi is our favorite star.A.beB.amC.isD.are【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】not only but also 不但而且連接兩個(gè)主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞使用就近原則，即與最近的主語I保持一致。故選B 。句意為：.不但我的朋友而且我都對足球感興趣，并且Messi 是我們最愛的球星?！军c(diǎn)評】該題考查的是主謂一致性的就近原則，學(xué)生們會(huì)誤選D，以為主語為復(fù)數(shù)，該題為較難的的題。11When you supposed to th

9、e meeting yesterday?A.were; hadB.was; hadC.were; haveD.was; have【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】此題考查短語be supposed to do sth.應(yīng)該做某事。根據(jù)yesterday昨天，可知為一般過去時(shí)；主語為you，所以be應(yīng)該為were。故選C【點(diǎn)評】此題考查固定短語搭配，平時(shí)要多歸納總結(jié)并記憶以積累詞匯量。12Would you when you are in town?A.drop offB.drop byC.fall offD.fall by【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】A.drop off下降，送下車；B.drop

10、 by順便來訪；C.fall off摔倒；D. fall by下降。句意：當(dāng)你在鎮(zhèn)上時(shí)你將/愿意_嗎根據(jù)句意可知是順便來訪。故選B。【點(diǎn)評】考查短語辨析。13Not only you but also he _good at _.A.is, singingB.are, singingC.is, to singD.are, to sing【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】not onlybut also連接兩個(gè)并列主語，謂語動(dòng)詞就近一致。be good at doing sth.故選A?！军c(diǎn)評】考查not onlybut also的就近一致。熟練掌握短語，答案很容易得出。14TFBOYS songs _ sweet and many of us like listening to them.A.soundB.feelC.tasteD.look【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意:TF男孩的歌聽起來很甜美，我們很多人都喜歡聽。A.聽起來，系動(dòng)詞;B. 感覺，摸;C.嘗起來;D.看起來。這四個(gè)單詞都可以做系動(dòng)詞，后跟形容詞做表語。根據(jù)句意可知，歌曲應(yīng)該是聽起來很甜美，故應(yīng)選A。15They use the gold _rings and other things.A.to makeB.to madeC.is madeD.are making【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】use sth. to