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1、第八節(jié) 語法理論修飾集團(tuán)狀語一、 狀語的作用二、狀語的形式1、單詞：She is very beautiful. I really like her very much. She is the very woman.Mental health is perfectly ordinary. (2016英一翻譯)Its all deliciously ironic.(2006英一閱讀)2、 短語：In 2015, I left school. 3、 句子:You say it best when you say nothing at all.三、狀語的位置1. In Chengdu, I love

2、d a girl.2. In Chengdu I loved a girl.3. I loved a girl, in Chengdu.4. I loved a girl in Chengdu.四、修飾區(qū)分定語狀語1. Watching Olympic Winter Games, I love Bing Dwen Dwen.2. I teach students majoring in English.3. I talked with an Englishman to improve English.4. I found a way to improve English.5. In the p

3、ast, workers with average skills, doing an average job, could earn an average lifestyle.（2013英二閱讀）6. They are energetic participants in a global economy driven by the flow of work, money and ideas.（2013英二閱讀）五、非謂語動詞的時態(tài)及語態(tài)形式時態(tài)語態(tài)doingto dodonehaving done1. Lifting my eyes, I watch the bright moon.2. Wa

4、tching the moon, I was drowned in homesickness.3. To revitalize China, I work hard.4. To pass the test, I work hard.5. Despaired at the future, I quit.6. Having despaired at the future, I stand firmly.狀語公式：Hearing allegations of cruelty to animals in research settings, many are perplexed that anyone

5、 would deliberately harm an animal.（2003英一閱讀）_Declaring his opposition to the technology, he asked an independent panel of experts chaired by Princeton President Harold Shapiro to report back to the White House in 90 days with recommendations for a national policy on human cloning.（1999英一閱讀）_第九節(jié) 高分寫

6、作應(yīng)用修飾集團(tuán)狀語一、 狀語寫作初識：英譯漢并找出狀語1. Oversleeping in spring I missed the dawn. 2. Being established at 30 and being no longer perplexed at 40, understanding the will of heaven at 50 and listening to everything without feeling unhappy at 60, a man seizes the time.3. Having seen the vastness of an ocean, one

7、 will never content himself with a pool of water. 4. Having viewed the clouds over the Wu Mount, one will call nothing else a cloud.5. With three men walking together, one of them must be qualified to be my teacher.6. The going getting tough, the tough get going.二、狀語寫作應(yīng)用：1. 將下列單詞的正確形式填入句中1) (broaden

8、) your horizons and (enrich) extracurricular experiences, the Students Union will host an activity.（小作文必備）2) I am an undergraduate in a university, (major) in Art. （小作文必備）3) With all the analyses （consider）, a conclusion can be made. （大作文必備）2. 將以下句子用狀語合并成為一句話1) 溫故review the past2) 知新 gain new insigh

9、ts3) 可以為師矣one is fit to be a teacher._1) 迫于就業(yè)壓力press work pressure2) 尋求競爭力seek for competitiveness3) 越來越多的大學(xué)生選擇考研（postgraduate entrance exams）而非就業(yè)。（2013英二寫作）_1) 譚劍波在講課2) 看著學(xué)生3) 同時一只鳥在飛。_1) 一只母雞仰望天空2) 拿了張紙3) 同時文字顯示了承諾。（1998英一寫作）_1) 一個可愛的美國女孩1) 穿著傳統(tǒng)中國服裝2) 同時微笑掛在臉上。（2003英一寫作）_1) 有一組農(nóng)村的人口數(shù)量2) 劇烈地下降3) 同時

10、城市的人口迅速上升。（2014英二寫作）_三、課后練習(xí)：這一現(xiàn)象背后的隱藏的原因是什么？1) 首先，隨著改革開放政策得以實施，中國文化逐漸吸引了全世界越來越多的人。2) 此外，有些人將外國文化看作時尚，投入所有的精力和熱情到體驗其他文化。3) 最后，興起的信息技術(shù)是另一個幕后的推動力，傳播不同文化的信息。3) 這三個原因是圖片反映的現(xiàn)象背后的驅(qū)動力。（2003英一寫作）So what are the invisible/intangible reasons behind the phenomenon? _The above-mentioned three factors are the driving force behind the phenomenon mirrored by the picture.6