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1、一般將來時1. 定義: 表示將來某一個時間將要發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)，表示將來經(jīng)?；蛑貜桶l(fā)生的動作。二一般將來時時間狀語 1. 含next的短語 next day/week/ month/year/term2. 含tomorrow的短語tomorrow/the day after tomorrow ,tomorrow morning/afternoon /evening3. 含in的短語，后跟一段時間，表示“以現(xiàn)在為起點，多長時間后”in two days/years4. 含this 的短語，表示與現(xiàn)在相比較，將來的某個時候，this morning/ afternoon/ evening/

2、Wednesday/ Saturday/ weekend5. when 引導的時間狀語從句 when he grows up6. 單個的短語soon（不久） tonight（今晚） some day（將來的某一天） one day（將來的某一天） in the future（在未來） before long （不久后）from now on（從現(xiàn)在開始）三. 一般將來時的構成:1.主語 + be(am,is,are) going to + 動詞原形 + .(1).I am going to play football tomorrow. (2).She is going to watch a

3、movie the day after tomorrow.2.主語 + will/ shall + 動詞原形 + . * *說明:(1).will/shall有時可以和be going to 互換; (2).will是萬能的,shall只能用在第一人稱,主語是I,we.(1).I shall/will go to Beijing next month.(I will=Ill)(2).You will come to see me tomorrow.(you will=youll)(3).She will read English tomorrow morning.(She will=Shell

4、)四.一般將來時的形式:1.肯定句:(1).主語 + be(am,is,are) going to + 動詞原形 + .(2).主語 + will/ shall + 動詞原形 + . 2.否定句:(1).主語 + be(am,is,are) not going to + 動詞原形 + .(A). I am not going to play basketball tomorrow. (B). She is not/isnt going to visit Shanghai next year. (2).主語 + will/ shall not + 動詞原形+. (A). I shall not

5、go to school the day after tomorrow。 (B). I will not write my homework this evening. (C). She will not see a movie next week.3.一般疑問句:(1).Am/ Is/ Are + 主語 + going to + 動詞原形 + .(A). -Am I going to see my grandfather tomorrow? -Yes,you are.(B).- Are you going to listening to the tape tomorrow? -No,I am

6、 not.(C) . -Is she going to Beijing next year? -Yes,she is. (2). Will/ shall + 主語 + 動詞原形 + .(A). -Shall we play volleyball next class? -Yes,you will. (B). -Will you come here next week? -Yes,I will. 4.特殊疑問句:(1).What(Where,How.)+be(am,is,are)+主語+going to+動詞原形+.?(A).-What are you going to do tomorrow?

7、 -Im going to the park. (B).-Where are you going to swim? -Im going to swim in the river. (2). What(When,Where,How.) + will + 主語 + 動詞原形 + .?(A).-What will you do next week？ -I will do my homework. (B).-How will she come here tomorrow? -She will come here by bus. 五.補充說明:1.有些表示位置移動的詞,用現(xiàn)在進行時表示將來。如:go(去

8、),come(來),leave(離開),start(開始)，fly(飛往)，move(搬家)例如:(1) She is coming here tomorrow. 她明天將要來這兒.(2) When are you leaving here? 你什么時間將要離開這兒?2. be going to+動詞原形+. 表示一個事先考慮好的意圖,意為打算,計劃,準備。表示有跡象表明，將要發(fā)生.例如:I am going to spend my holiday in Beijing. It is going to be rain, because there are some dark clouds. 3

9、. 主語 + will/ shall + 動詞原形 + . 表示根據(jù)客觀 臨時決定要去做某事；表示客觀難以改變的事實；例如:(1).According to the weather report, it will rain tomorrow. 天氣預報說明天要下雨。 (2).I will be eleven. 我要11歲了。六. There be句型的一般將來時（兩種表達方式） 1. 肯定句：There will be +名詞+其他成份.注意：無論后面加單數(shù)名詞或復數(shù)形式，be都必須用原形。 例如：There will be only one country. 否定句：There wont+名

10、詞+其他成份. There wont be only one country. 一般疑問句：Will+ there+名詞+其他成份? Will there be only one country? Yes, there will. / No, there wont.2. 肯定句：There is/are going to be +名詞+其他成份. 例如: There is gong to be only one country.否定句：There is/are not going to be +名詞+其他成份.There isnt gong to be only one country. 一般

11、疑問句：Is/ Are there going to be +名詞+其他成份?Is there going to be only one country? Yes, there is. / No, there isnt.一、單項選擇。1.There _ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.A. will be going toB. will going to be C. is going to beD. will go to be2.Charlie _ here next month.A. isnt working B. doesnt working C. isnt go

12、ing to working D. wont work3.He _ very busy this week, he _ free next week.A. will be; isB. is; is C. will be; will be D. is; will be4.There _ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.A. was B. is going to have C. will have D. is going to be5._ you _ free tomorrow? No. I _ free the day after tomor

13、row.A. Are; going to; will B. Are; going to be; will C. Are; going to; will be D. Are; going to be; will be6.Mother _ me a nice present on my next birthday. A. will give B. will give C. gives D. give7.He _ there at ten tomorrow morning.A. will B. is C. will be D. be8._ you _ free next Sunday?A. Will

14、; are B. Will; be C. Do; be D. Are; be 9._ a concert next Saturday?A. There will be B. Will there be C. There can beD. There are10. If they come, we _ a meeting.A. have B. will have C. had D. would have11. He _ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday.A. givesB. gave C. will giving D. is going to give12. He _ to us as soon as he gets there.A. writes B. has written C. will write D. wrote13. He _ in t