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1、屋里打傘不長(zhǎng)個(gè)屋里打傘不長(zhǎng)個(gè)吃了耳屎會(huì)變成啞巴吃了耳屎會(huì)變成啞巴“sticks and stones may break my bones,but names will never hurt me”butPara 1Reading 2Reading 1EXPOSITORY ESSAY說(shuō)明文說(shuō)明文ARGUMENTATIVE ESSAY議論文議論文Crack the StructureARGUMENTATIVE ESSAY“sticks and stones may break my bones,but names will never hurt me”Falsely _someone can a

2、lso be hurtful and destructivehookstatementPara 1labelingPara 2By _ the definition of R/S，the writer intends to tell that people are falsely labeling.Lets consider the definition of racism:/I wonder,do the TV talking heads understand the true definition of the labelsclarifyingLets consider the defin

3、ition of racism:/I wonder,do the TV talking heads understand the true definition of the labelsto avoid engaging with a troublesome or undesirable person,problem,situation,issue Para 3i _e_a bigger problemThe political correctness movement has gone way too fartiptoe carefully around ntentionffect58 C

4、.We should avoid talking about diversity issues altogether.XPara 4 if we cant talk about our feeling,fears,anxieties,assumptions,hopes,worries,dreams,and concernsunable to live and work together more comfortablyunable to build trust with those who are different from usabsurd/ridiculous behaviorconse

5、quenceIf we must constantly self-examine any conversation relating to race,gender,religion,sexual orientation or physical ability,then we are bound to perpetuate the very barriers we say we want to overcome.If we must constantly self-examine any conversation relating to race,gender,religion,sexual o

6、rientation or physical ability,then we are bound to perpetuate the very barriers we say we want to overcome.If we must constantly self-examine any conversation relating to race,gender,religion,sexual orientation or physical ability,then we are bound to perpetuate the very barriers we say we want to

7、overcome.59.The underlined word“perpetuate”probably means _.A.live with B.get rid of C.burst through D.break down Para1 Falsely labeling someone can also be hurtful and destructivePara3 The political correctness movement has gone way too farPara4 The consequences of The Political Correctness Movemen

8、tThe ProblemPara 2 Clarifying the definitionI_A_ntroduction rgumentThesisC_onclusion60.What is the authors attitude towards the current situation of political correctness?A.Unconcerned.B.Critical.C.Neutral.D.Supportive.The Gene of an Expository Essay Para:topic sentence+supporting sentenceCrack the

9、GeneEXPOSITORY ESSAY “we are breaking down a barrier that has certainly never been crossed before”“Clearly biologically the embryo or person generated has three different sources of DNA,and thats a unique or novel concept.”Para 3(the body):topic sentence+supporting sentencePara 3Why did the scientis

10、t found the private funding for his study?Why couldnt he transfer the embryos for pregnancy,leaving them frozen?Policymakers negative attitudes towards the MRTScientists like Hirano and families like the Shulmans are far more comfortable with that than are policymakers.Para 4(the body):topic sentenc

11、e+supporting sentencePara 462.What can we learn from Paragraph 4?A.Scientists cant use government fund to do research on human embryos.原文原文Thats why Hirano found private funding for his study,which the Shulmans and five other couples have joined.D.Significant changes will soon be made to federal pol

12、icy.原文原文Thats why Hirano found private funding for his study,which the Shulmans and five other couples have joined.C.It has a long way to go before human embryos are createdB.The Shulmans and five other couples have funded Hiranos study原文原文Thats why Hirano found private funding for his study,which t

13、he Shulmans and five other couples have joined.C.It has a long way to go before human embryos are created Many researchers argue that universal dismissal of any research involving genetic alteration of human embryos,like MRT,closes off valuable work that could lead to treatments for diseases.But the

14、y also acknowledge that some fast-moving scientists overseas,who are already introducing permanent genetic changes in embryos,may be going too far,as its not yet clear how safe and effective these interventions are.Para 5(the body):topic sentence+supporting sentenceA c _ example in chinaPara 5ontrov

15、ersial Many researchers argue that universal dismissal of any research involving genetic alteration of human embryos,like MRT,closes off valuable work that could lead to treatments for diseases.But they also acknowledge that some fast-moving scientists overseas,who are already introducing permanent

16、genetic changes in embryos,may be going too far,as its not yet clear how safe and effective these interventions are.Topic:MRTHook:Background info that leads to the topic（MRT）Hope Many researchers argueBut also acknowledge that some fast-moving scientists overseas,-may be going too far We are breaking down a barrier that has certainly never been crossed before Scientists like Hirano and families like the Shulmans are far more comfortable with that than are policymakersthesisSupporting paragraphSu