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1、 交際用語(yǔ) 詞組搭配 關(guān)于字母 音標(biāo)小結(jié)Aa Bb Cc Dd Ee Ff Gg Hh Ii Jj Kk Ll Mm Nn Oo Pp Qq Rr Ss Tt Uu Vv Ww Xx Yy Zz/i:/Bb Cc Dd Ee Gg Pp Tt Vv Zz 字字母母按按元元音音因因素素分分類(lèi)類(lèi)表表/e/Aa Hh Jj Kk/a:/Rr/Oo/u:/Qq Uu Ww /a/Ii Yy/e/Ff Ll Mm Nn Ss Xx Zzad廣告廣告 g克克 kg千克千克 S小號(hào)小號(hào) M中號(hào)中號(hào) L大號(hào)大號(hào) mg毫克毫克 m米米 cm厘米厘米 mm毫米毫米 ml毫升毫升 a.m.上午上午 p.m.下午下午

2、 IQ智商智商 EQ情商情商 UK英國(guó)英國(guó) USA美國(guó)美國(guó) UN聯(lián)合國(guó)聯(lián)合國(guó) HK香港香港 PRC中華人民共和國(guó)中華人民共和國(guó) A.D.公元公元 B.C.公元前公元前 W.C.洗手間洗手間 MTV音樂(lè)電視音樂(lè)電視 DJ音樂(lè)節(jié)目主持人音樂(lè)節(jié)目主持人 CCTV中國(guó)中央電視臺(tái)中國(guó)中央電視臺(tái) P停車(chē)停車(chē) OK好吧好吧 ID身份身份 HB硬黑硬黑 CD光盤(pán)光盤(pán) P.E.體體育育 UFO不明飛行物不明飛行物 ABC基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí) PC個(gè)人電腦個(gè)人電腦 TV電視電視 IT信息技術(shù)信息技術(shù) SARS非典型性肺炎非典型性肺炎 NBA美國(guó)籃球聯(lián)賽美國(guó)籃球聯(lián)賽 CBA中國(guó)籃球協(xié)會(huì)中國(guó)籃球協(xié)會(huì) BBC英國(guó)廣播英國(guó)廣

3、播公司公司 WTO世貿(mào)組織世貿(mào)組織 SOS國(guó)際求救信號(hào)國(guó)際求救信號(hào) WHO世界衛(wèi)生組織世界衛(wèi)生組織i:heseeeatIitminutebaby:ordoorfourallnotu:rulerroomdobook:herbirdnurseworkerbananaeeggheadmany at:classcarhalfbussonelategreatnoknowcoatahibylightahowoutboynoiseherehearetheretheirharesureppopbBobtteaddaykkeyclockggatetteachwatchd agegeographyfforphon

4、evfive thankthatssixnicezzoonosefishsure pleasurehhomemmumnnowten thinksingwwewhatllettellrredjyes一、一、問(wèn)問(wèn) 候候 1.Hello!/Hi!2.Good morning/afternoon/evening!3.How are you?Im fine/well/OK.4.How do you do?5.Nice to meet you!二、詢(xún)問(wèn)姓名二、詢(xún)問(wèn)姓名 Whats your name?Im .Whats her English name?Whats his first/last name?

5、Whats your family/given name?Lee Black White Green Brown Smith KingGiven names(first names)Boys names:Dale Eric Jack Mike Tom Alan David John Frank Bob Tony Bill Paul Mark Ben PeterGirls names:Cindy Grace Gina Anna Alice Helen Linda Mary Sally Nancy Maria Rose Tina Jenny EmmaFamily names(last names)

6、三、詢(xún)問(wèn)年齡三、詢(xún)問(wèn)年齡 -How old are you?（=）Whats your age?-Im 13 years old.-How old is he/she?（=）Whats his/her age?-He/She is 13 years old.三、詢(xún)問(wèn)電話號(hào)碼三、詢(xún)問(wèn)電話號(hào)碼 -What is your telephone number?-My telephone number is/It is-What is his/her telephone number?-His/Her telephone number is/It is第一第一單數(shù)單數(shù)第二第二單、復(fù)單、復(fù)第三單數(shù)（三單）

7、第三單數(shù)（三單）第一第一復(fù)數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)第三復(fù)數(shù)第三復(fù)數(shù)人稱(chēng)代詞人稱(chēng)代詞 我我你你/你們你們他他她她它它我們我們他們他們主格主格Iyouhesheitwethey賓格賓格meyouhimheritusthem物主代詞物主代詞 我的我的你的你的/你你們的們的他的他的她的她的它的它的我們我們的的他們的他們的Adj.性性myyourhisheritsourtheirn.性性mine yourshishers itsours theirs1.英譯漢 有“的”是物主代詞,無(wú)“的”是人稱(chēng)代詞2.放動(dòng)詞前，作主語(yǔ)人稱(chēng)代詞主格 放動(dòng)詞或介詞后，作賓語(yǔ) 人稱(chēng)代詞賓格3.后面不加名詞，起名詞作用名詞性物主代詞。后面有名詞

8、，起形容詞作用 形容詞性的物主代詞要點(diǎn)：要點(diǎn)：v1.我父母我父母_2.它名字它名字_v3.他的姓氏他的姓氏_4你可以你可以_v5.你的電話號(hào)碼你的電話號(hào)碼_6.幫助她幫助她_v7.他有他有_8.我們想要我們想要_v9.看見(jiàn)它看見(jiàn)它_10.它吃它吃_v11.我們最喜愛(ài)的水果我們最喜愛(ài)的水果_v12.他們舊電腦他們舊電腦_v13.她全家照她全家照_v14.join_（我們）（我們）v15.謝謝你。謝謝你。_v16.她喜歡它。她喜歡它。_一、翻譯一、翻譯二、適當(dāng)形式填空二、適當(dāng)形式填空1.Whats_name?(you/your)_nameisBob.(I)2._erasersarein_drawe

9、r.(she)3.Can_(you)do_(you)homework?4._isacat._nameisMimi.(It)5._brothercanspeakJapanese.(He)6.Pleasetake_keystoschool._areonthetable.(they)7._isthirteenyearsold._birthdayisMarch1st.(He)8._favoritevegetableistomato.(She)9.Canyouhelp_?(we)Pleasetake_toschool.(they)10._cantsee_baseball.Itsbehind_.(I)An

10、swers:1.your,My2.Her,her3.you,your4.It,Its5.His6.their,They7.He,His8.Her9.us,them10.I,my,me三、完成句子三、完成句子Answers:1.It,it2.They3.she4.They5.he6.I7.She8.Theythem9.them10.them1.A:Whatsthis/that?B:_isadresser.A:Howdoyouspell_,please?B:D-R-E-S-S-E-R.2.A:Whatarethese/those?B:_aretomatoes.3.A:DoesCindylikesa

11、lad?B:No,_doesnt.4.A:Howmucharehisshoes?B:_are100dollars.5.A:IsAlanyourfriend?B:Yes,_is.6.A:Doyouhaveasoccerball?B:Yes,_do.7.A:Whoisthatgirl?B:_isJackssister.8.ThisisDavidandthisisTim._areourfriends.Weoftenhelp_.9.Thosearestrawberries.Sallylikes_.10.Thepantsarenice.Illtake_.grandparentsfather+mother

12、uncle+auntcousinson/daughter(brother sister)grandchildren-How many people are there in your family?-There are 4 people in my family.-Is he/she your father/mother?-Yes,he/she is./No,he/she isnt.-Are they your parents?-Yes,they are./No,they arent.-Who is he?-He is my father.-Who is she?-She is my moth

13、er.-Who are they?-They are my parents.詢(xún)問(wèn)家庭詢(xún)問(wèn)家庭 1.為為.而感謝而感謝2.因?yàn)槟橙俗隽四呈乱驗(yàn)槟橙俗隽四呈露硎靖兄x而表示感謝3.的圖畫(huà)的圖畫(huà)4.的照片的照片5.全家福照片全家福照片6.一張我的全家福照片一張我的全家福照片7.我的朋友我的朋友8.一個(gè)貓的名字一個(gè)貓的名字9.家譜家譜10.看看11.我的一個(gè)朋友我的一個(gè)朋友12.Dave和和Lucy的哥哥的哥哥13.談?wù)勥@幅畫(huà)談?wù)勥@幅畫(huà)1.thanks for2.thank sb.for doing sth.3.a picture of 4.a photo of 5.family photo6.a p

14、hoto of my family7.my friend 8.the name of a cat9.family tree10.look at 11.a friend of mine12.Dave and Lucys brother13.talk about this picture 1.這是我的狗這是我的狗.2.這是這是Emma的家庭的家庭.3.那是我的哥哥那是我的哥哥Tony.4.看，這是看，這是Alice的家庭照。的家庭照。5.那些是我的父母那些是我的父母.6.這些是我的祖父母這些是我的祖父母.7.這些是我的朋友，湯姆和莉莉這些是我的朋友，湯姆和莉莉.8.那些是我的表姐妹。那些是我的表姐

15、妹。This is my dog.This is Emmas family.That is my brother,Tony.Look,this is Alices family photo.Those are my parentsThese are my grandparents.These are my friends,Tom and Lily.Those are my cousins.pen ball-pen pencil rulerpencil box book eraser notebook schoolbag=backpack dictionary ID cards(an ID ca

16、rd)-What is this/that?-It is a pencil.-What are these/those?-Theyre pencils.詢(xún)問(wèn)事物詢(xún)問(wèn)事物 -Whats this/that(in English)?-Its an eraser.-Can you spell it?-Yes,E-R-A-S-E-R,eraser.-Where is my eraser?-Its in the pencil case.-Is this/that your pencil?-Yes,it is./No,it isnt.-Are these/those your pencils?-Yes,t

17、hey are./No,they arent.1.1.你的雙肩背包你的雙肩背包2.2.她的字典她的字典3.3.他的卷筆刀他的卷筆刀 4.4.電腦游戲電腦游戲5.5.失物招領(lǐng)失物招領(lǐng)6.6.在失物招領(lǐng)處在失物招領(lǐng)處7.7.校牌校牌 8.8.第二中學(xué)第二中學(xué) 9.9.給給MaryMary打電話打電話 10.10.一串鑰匙一串鑰匙 11.11.請(qǐng)打我的電話請(qǐng)打我的電話31531512.12.在學(xué)校圖書(shū)館在學(xué)校圖書(shū)館your backpackher dictionaryhis pencil sharpenercomputer gamesLost and Foundin the lost and fou

18、nd caseschool ID cardsNo.2 Middle Schoolcall Marya set of keysplease call me at 315in the school library1.-這是你的鉛筆嗎？這是你的鉛筆嗎？-是的，它是。是的，它是。3.-那是那是Tim的書(shū)嗎？的書(shū)嗎？-不，它不是。不，它不是。4.你怎樣拼寫(xiě)它你怎樣拼寫(xiě)它?5.-謝謝你謝謝你.-不用謝不用謝.-Is this your pencil?-Yes,it is.-Is that Tims book?-No,it isnt.How do you spell it?-Thank you.-Thats

19、 all right./Thats ok./Youre welcome不可數(shù)名詞不可數(shù)名詞（1）定義：是指表示）定義：是指表示不能計(jì)數(shù)不能計(jì)數(shù)的事物的名詞。的事物的名詞。（2）不可數(shù)名詞前只能用）不可數(shù)名詞前只能用數(shù)量詞數(shù)量詞來(lái)修飾它。來(lái)修飾它。如如aboxofmilk,apieceofbread（3）不可數(shù)名詞）不可數(shù)名詞沒(méi)有復(fù)數(shù)沒(méi)有復(fù)數(shù)形式。形式?？蓴?shù)名詞可數(shù)名詞（1）定義：是定義：是可以可以計(jì)數(shù)計(jì)數(shù)的名詞。的名詞。（2）可數(shù)名詞前可以用可數(shù)名詞前可以用具體的數(shù)字具體的數(shù)字修飾它。修飾它。如如a,an,one,two,three（3）可數(shù)名詞可數(shù)名詞有復(fù)數(shù)有復(fù)數(shù)形式。形式。1.一般情況下在

20、名詞后加一般情況下在名詞后加s。(“元音字母元音字母+y”結(jié)尾的名詞結(jié)尾的名詞,直接直接加加s.)car carsboyboys2.以以輔音字母輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的名詞結(jié)尾的名詞,變變y為為i再加再加es。familyfamilies3.以以s,x,ch,sh結(jié)尾的名詞加結(jié)尾的名詞加es。class classes4.以以o結(jié)尾的名詞結(jié)尾的名詞(有生命有生命)加加es,（無(wú)生命）（無(wú)生命）加加s。heroheroes,potatopotatoes,tomatotomatoes5.以以f或或fe結(jié)尾的名詞結(jié)尾的名詞,變變f或或fe為為v再加再加es。wifewives名名詞詞單單數(shù)數(shù)變變復(fù)數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)的

21、的變變化化規(guī)則規(guī)則：將下列句子單復(fù)數(shù)形式互換將下列句子單復(fù)數(shù)形式互換1.Thisisabus.2.Theyaremysisters.3.Thosearemyfriends.4.Aretheseapples?5.Thegirllikessalad.6.Wearestudents.7.Aphotoisonthewall.8.Isthatyourcousin?9.Shesasportstar.10.Thereisabookonmydesk.1.These are buses.2.She is my sister.3.That is my friend.4.Is this an apple?5.The

22、 girls like salad.6.I am a student.7.Photos are on the wall.8.Are those your cousins9.Theyre sports stars.10.There are some books on my desk.1.“某地某地有某物有某物”There be+sth.+某地某地there是引導(dǎo)詞，無(wú)實(shí)義，是引導(dǎo)詞，無(wú)實(shí)義，be為謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，其后名詞為為謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，其后名詞為主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ).Eg：在我的桌子上有一臺(tái)電腦和一些書(shū)。：在我的桌子上有一臺(tái)電腦和一些書(shū)。There is a computer and some books on m

23、y desk.=There are some books and a computer on my desk.（就近原則）（就近原則）2.“某人某人有某物有某物”Sb.have/has sth.我有許多好朋友。我有許多好朋友。I have many good friends.1.There _some money in my bag.A.have B.has C.are D.is2.-Are there any maps on the wall?-_ A.There are some.B.Yes,there is.C.Yes,there is one.D.No,there are.3.Ther

24、e arent _ trees near the house.There is only one.A.any B.some C.many D.much 4.There _ some milk on the table.There _ some eggs,too.(be)5.There is a woman near the house.（變復(fù)數(shù)）_6.There are some buses near the hill.（變單數(shù)）_7.There are some apples on the tree.（變一般問(wèn)句）_8.There are some oranges in the glass.

25、（變否定句）_There are some women near the house.There is a bus near the hill.Are there any apples on the tree?There arent any oranges in the glass.onbehindundernext to=nearbetweenin front of1.1.在雙肩背包里在雙肩背包里2.2.在海倫的椅子上在海倫的椅子上3.3.在桌子下面在桌子下面4.4.在書(shū)柜后面在書(shū)柜后面 5.5.一些東西一些東西6.6.把你的筆記帶到把你的筆記帶到學(xué)校來(lái)學(xué)校來(lái) 7.7.一幅中國(guó)地圖一幅中國(guó)地

26、圖8.8.在學(xué)校在學(xué)校9.9.在床和沙發(fā)之間在床和沙發(fā)之間 10.10.我不知道我不知道.1.in the backpack2.on Helens chair3.under the table4.behind the bookcase5.some things6.bring your notebook to school7.a map of china8.at school9.between the bed and the sofa10.I dont know.11.你能把一些東西帶到學(xué)校來(lái)嗎你能把一些東西帶到學(xué)校來(lái)嗎?Can you bring some things to school?1

27、2.我需要我的帽子我需要我的帽子.I need my hat.13.你會(huì)踢足球嗎你會(huì)踢足球嗎?是的是的,我會(huì)我會(huì).Can you play soccer?Yes,I can.14.這是我的房間這是我的房間.Here is my room.15.那些是我的唱片那些是我的唱片.Those are my CDs.16.我的棒球在床下面的地板上我的棒球在床下面的地板上.My baseball is on the floor,under the bed.根據(jù)答語(yǔ)或問(wèn)句，補(bǔ)全對(duì)話根據(jù)答語(yǔ)或問(wèn)句，補(bǔ)全對(duì)話.A：B：His phone number is 3435871.A:Whats twelve and

28、three?B:A:B:Her family name is Brown.A:B:My first name is Lisa.A:B:Yes,they are my drums.A:B:No,Bobs shorts arent in the dresser.A：What is his phone number?B：A:B:It is fifteen.A:What is her family name?B:A:What is your first name?B:A:Are they your drums?B:A:Are Bobs shorts in the dresser?B:Unit5Doyo

29、uhaveasoccerball?v1.網(wǎng)球拍網(wǎng)球拍v2.踢足球踢足球v3.打排球打排球v4.打電腦游戲打電腦游戲v5.戴帽子的男孩戴帽子的男孩v6.穿紅衣服的女孩穿紅衣服的女孩v7.有許多俱樂(lè)部有許多俱樂(lè)部v8.在早晨在早晨v9.在下午在下午tennis racketsplay soccerplay volleyballplay computer gamesthe boy in a hatthe girl in red have many clubsin the morningin the afternoonv10.吃早飯吃早飯v11.看電視看電視v12.做運(yùn)動(dòng)做運(yùn)動(dòng)v13.體育俱樂(lè)部體育俱

30、樂(lè)部v14.英語(yǔ)俱樂(lè)部英語(yǔ)俱樂(lè)部v15.一個(gè)大型的體育用品收集一個(gè)大型的體育用品收集v16.九個(gè)棒球九個(gè)棒球v17.歡迎來(lái)到某地歡迎來(lái)到某地have breakfastwatch TVplay sports/do sportssports clubEnglish cluba great sports collectionnine baseballswelcome to+地點(diǎn)地點(diǎn)red orange yellow green blue purple brown white black pink grey golden-What color do you like(best)?-I like re

31、d(best).-What color do you want?-I want red.basketball volleyball soccer baseball tennis(racket)ping-pong(bat)swimming running jumping-What sport do you do?-I play soccer.-What sport do you like?-I like soccer.-Why?-Because it is relaxing.v1.樹(shù)上有許多蘋(píng)果樹(shù)上有許多蘋(píng)果.v2.我有一臺(tái)電視我有一臺(tái)電視.v3.他有一些好朋友他有一些好朋友.v4.他們沒(méi)有許多

32、體育用品他們沒(méi)有許多體育用品.v5.你有網(wǎng)球拍嗎？你有網(wǎng)球拍嗎？There are many apples on the tree.I have a TV.He has some good friends.They dont have many sports things.Do you have a tennis racket?v6.他有一個(gè)黃色的帽子嗎？他有一個(gè)黃色的帽子嗎？v7.是的，他有。是的，他有。v8.吉娜有一幅全家福照片嗎？吉娜有一幅全家福照片嗎？v9.不，她沒(méi)有。不，她沒(méi)有。v10.我的妹妹沒(méi)有鉛筆盒我的妹妹沒(méi)有鉛筆盒.Does he have a yellow hat?Does

33、 Gina have a family photo?Yes,he does.No,she doesnt.My sister doesnt have a pencil case.v11.讓我們一起打籃球吧讓我們一起打籃球吧.v12.聽(tīng)起來(lái)不錯(cuò)聽(tīng)起來(lái)不錯(cuò).v13.讓我們一起看電視吧讓我們一起看電視吧.v14.聽(tīng)起來(lái)很無(wú)聊聽(tīng)起來(lái)很無(wú)聊.v15.他每天做運(yùn)動(dòng)他每天做運(yùn)動(dòng).Lets play basketball.Lets watch TV.That sounds good.That sounds boring.He plays sports every day.Food:egg,cake,rice,chicken,salad,hamburger,milk，bread，F(xiàn)rench fries,ice cream,noodle,Fruit:apple,pear,orange,banana,grape