《2023年新目標英語八年級上冊全部知識點最新版.doc》由會員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關《2023年新目標英語八年級上冊全部知識點最新版.doc（19頁珍藏版）》請在匯文網上搜索。

1、新目的英語八年級上冊所有知識點Unit 1: 1. 表頻率的詞匯和短語： always usually often never hardly ever sometimes seldom once a day twice a month three times a week every two weeks once in a while 2. 做事情的頻率（how often you do things）: What do you usually do in the morning? I usually read English books. Sometimes I walk in the ga

2、rden. I hardly ever exercise. I eat vegetables twice a week, but I never eat junk food. 3. 如何提問頻率“多久一次” How often does he play tennis? He plays tennis every day. How often do you drink milk? I drink milk once a day. How often do they go to the movies? Sometimes. Unit 2: 1. 詢問別人身體狀況： Whats wrong with

3、 you? Whats the matter with you? Whats the trouble? 2. 提出建議（give advice and make suggestions） Whats wrong with you? I have a headache. You should go to bed and have a rest. You shouldnt work late. I have a fever. You should drink a lot of water. You shouldnt be stressed out. Unit 3： 一般將來時： 1. 現在進行時“

4、be+動詞ing”可以用來表達一個在最近按計劃或安排要進行的動作。 What are you doing for vacation? Im visiting Tibet. Where are you going on May Day? Im going to the beach. How many students are coming to out party tomorrow? Fifty. 2. “be going to +動詞原形”表達主觀打算去做某事，表達“人”打算，計劃，決定要去做的事。 They are going to travel in China. Look at the

5、clouds! It is going to rain. Are you going to be a teacher when you grow up? Yes, I am. 3. 用“shall動詞原形”或“will動詞原形”表達一般將來時。 （shall只用于第一人稱） We shall go to the beach this Sunday. My brother will finish middle school in a year. These birds wont fly to the south in winter. When will they begin the work?

6、Unit 4： 談論如何到達某地，以及以何種方式到達某地。 How do you get to the museum? I get to the museum by subway. Sometimes I ride my bike to the museum. 注意區(qū)別： （1）take the bus = go by bus eg: I take the bus to get to school. = I get to school by bus. take the train = go by train eg: He takes the train to go to school. He

7、gets to school by train. take the subway = go by subway take a taxi = go by taxi go in a car = go by car ride a bike = go by bike walk = go on foot How引導的疑問句： 1. How does Lucia get to work? （提問方式“如何”） 2. Dave is going to travel to Paris by plane. How long does it take? （提問時間長短“多長時間”） 3. How far is i

8、t from the post office to the museum? （提問距離“多遠”） 4. How often does Kate swim in the river? （提問頻率“多久一次”） 5. How old is the little boy? （提問年齡“多大”） 6. How many cows are there? （提問數量“多少”many后跟可數名詞） 7. How much water is there in the bottle? （提問數量“多少”much后跟不可數名詞） 8. How much is the doll? （提問價錢“多少錢”） 9. Ho

9、w tall is his teacher? （提問高度“多高”） 10. How was the weather? （提問限度“如何”） Unit 5 情態(tài)動詞“can”表達也許性，或現在決定將來的事。 練習用“Can ? ”發(fā)出邀請，接受或拒絕并給出因素： Can you come to my party on Monday? Sure, Id love to. / Sorry, I cant. I have to study for a test. Can she go to the movies? No, she cant. She has to do her homework. Ca

10、n he go to the football game tomorrow? No, he cant. He has a driving lessons. Can they go to the concert tonight? No, they cant. They are visiting their uncle. Unit 6: 形容詞比較級： 形容詞比較級是用來表達事物的等級差別。 I. 形容詞比較級的構成： 規(guī)則變化： 1. 一般單音節(jié)詞末尾加er。 talltaller greatgreater 2. 以不發(fā)音的e結尾的單音節(jié)詞和少數以le結尾的雙音節(jié)詞只加r。 nicenicer

11、largelarger ableabler 3. 以一個輔音字母結尾的閉音節(jié)單音節(jié)詞，雙寫結尾的輔音字母，再加er。 bigbigger hothotter 4. “輔音字母y”結尾的雙音節(jié)詞，改y為i，再加er。 easyeasier busybusier 5. 少數以er，ow結尾的雙音節(jié)詞末尾加er. clevercleverer narrownarrower 6. 其他雙音節(jié)詞和多音節(jié)詞，在前面加more來構成比較級。 importantmore important beautifulmore beautiful 不規(guī)則變化： goodbetter well（健康的）better ba

12、dworse illworse oldolder / elder manymore muchmore little（少的）less far（遠的）farther / further II. 比較級句型： 1. 比較級than 比較為 A 動詞形容詞比較級thanB. 兩者相比較，A比B更一些。 I am older than you. Mary is happier than Jane. His brother is younger than I（me）. Beijing is more beautiful than Wuhan. My sister has longer hair than

13、Tara. Her mother is thinner than her father. Jack is taller than Tom. 2. asas A+動詞+as+形容詞原級+as+B.表達A和B兩者比較，限度相同，“和相同”。 My uncle is as tall as your father. Tom is as honest as John. My dog is as old as that one. Anotas形容詞原級asB 表達A，B兩者限度不同，即A不如B那么 My uncle is not as tall as your father. Tom is not as

14、honest as John. This jacket is not as cheap as that one. 3. the same as 與相同。 My friend is the same as me. We are both quiet. A good friend likes to do the same things as me.贊同6| 評論(1) 新目的英語八年級（上）英語期末復習重點短語、詞組和句型Unit 1on weekends 在周末 go to the movies 去看電影 watch TV 看電視surf the Internet 上網沖浪twice a wee

15、k 一周兩次once a month 一月一次three times a day 一天三次be good for 對有好處junk food 垃圾食品how often 多久一次look after 照看eating habit 飲食習慣as for 就而言stay / keep healthy 保持健康make a big difference 有很大不同、對很重要1.What does she do on weekends? 她在周末常干什么？2.She often goes to the movies. 她經常去看電影。3.I watch TV every day. 我天天都看電視。4.We often surf the I