八年級(jí)上冊(cè)Units 13,人教版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)復(fù)習(xí)課件全冊(cè),考點(diǎn)一 復(fù)合不定代詞 【課文原句】 Did you go with anyone？你和別人一起去嗎？(八上P2),(1)指人的復(fù)合不定代詞有anyone, someone, no one, everyone, anybody, somebody, nobody, everybody等；指物的復(fù)合不定代詞有anything, something, nothing, everything。不定代詞與形容詞連用時(shí)，形容詞須后置。(2)any類(lèi)不定代詞用于否定句和疑問(wèn)句中；some類(lèi)不定代詞常用于肯定句中。,1(2018四川眉山青神4月模擬改編) believes what the girl said. She always makes up stories.ANobody BAnybodyCSomebody DEverybody,2(2018江蘇徐州中考) lives together with Mrs. Black. She lives alone.ASomebody BAnybodyCNobody DEverybody,考點(diǎn)二 seem的用法 【課文原句】 Still no one seemed to be bored.好像仍然沒(méi)人覺(jué)得無(wú)聊。(八上P3),考點(diǎn)三 decide的用法【課文原句】 It was sunny and hot, so we decided to go to the beach near our hotel.天氣晴朗并且有些熱，所以我們決定去賓館附近的海灘。(八上P5),decide (not) to do sth.“決定(不)做某事”，相當(dāng)于“make a decision (not) to do sth.”。My father made a decision to buy a new computer.My father decided to buy a new computer.我爸爸決定買(mǎi)一臺(tái)新電腦。,3(2018上海中考)Mr. Zhou is good at cooking and he has decided his own restaurant.Aopen BopenedCto open Dopening,考點(diǎn)四 try的用法 【課文原句】 My sister and I tried paragliding.我和姐姐試玩了滑翔傘。(八上P5)try用作動(dòng)詞或名詞，意為“嘗試；設(shè)法；努力”。作動(dòng)詞時(shí)可接動(dòng)詞不定式和動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)，但是含義不同。區(qū)別如下：,Please try to finish the work in thirty minutes.請(qǐng)盡量在三十分鐘內(nèi)完成這項(xiàng)工作。She tried washing her hair with a new shampoo.她試著用一種新的香波洗發(fā)水洗頭發(fā)。,【拓展】 try構(gòu)成的常用短語(yǔ),4(2017四川樂(lè)山中考改編)I didnt hear you come in just now.Thats good. I tried the baby up.Ato wake Bnot to wakeCwaking Dwake,5(2019預(yù)測(cè))I usually go there by train.Why not by boat for a change?Ato try going Btry to goCto try go Dtry going,考點(diǎn)五 feel like的用法【課文原句】 I felt like I was a bird.我覺(jué)得自己像一只鳥(niǎo)兒。(八上P5)(1)feel like后可接名詞或從句作賓語(yǔ)。The interview only took ten minutes, but I felt like hours.面試只進(jìn)行了十分鐘，但我覺(jué)得像幾個(gè)小時(shí)似的。,(2)feel like doing sth.want to do sth.would like to do sth.想做某事I dont feel like swimming today.我今天不想游泳。,考點(diǎn)六 感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)【課文原句】 What a difference a day makes！一天的差異是多么大呀！(八上P5)(1)what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句Whata/anadj.可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)(主語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ))!What a nice gift it is！它是一件多么好的禮物?。?Whatadj.可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)(主語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ))!What beautiful socks they are！多么漂亮的襪子??！Whatadj.不可數(shù)名詞(主語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ))!What nice weather it is！天氣多好?。?(2)how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句Howadj./adv.主語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)！How pretty the dragon boats are！多么漂亮的龍舟??！,6(2018甘肅白銀中考)All of my classmates have passed the PE. test. exciting the news is!AHow BWhatCWhat an DHow an,7(2018江蘇宿遷中考) fine weather it is! Shall we go hiking in the hills?Why not?AWhat BWhat aCHow DHow a,考點(diǎn)七 too many, too much與much too【課文原句】 We waited over an hour for the train because there were too many people.由于人很多我們等了一個(gè)多小時(shí)的火車(chē)。(八上P5),【記憶口訣】去掉前頭看后頭； many后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)(數(shù))much后接不可數(shù)(名詞); too則修飾形或副(詞)There are too many people on the street.街上有太多的人。,Every day I have too much homework to do.我每天有太多的作業(yè)要做。She talked too much.她說(shuō)得太多了。He worked the whole afternoon. He was much too tired.他工作了一整個(gè)下午。他太累了。,8(2018貴州安順中考)My cousin is heavy because he often eats fast food.Atoo much; too manyBtoo many; too muchCmuch too; too muchDtoo much; much too,9(2018廣東佛山順德聯(lián)盟測(cè)試)We should pay more attention to saving energy. We have wasted electricity. Atoo many Btoo muchCmuch too Dmany too,考點(diǎn)八 because與because of的用法【課文原句】 And because of the bad weather, we couldnt see anything below.并且因?yàn)樵愀獾奶鞖?，底下的東西我們什么都看不到。(八上P5),10(2018四川涼山中考) his right hand was hurt, he wrote slowly.ABecause; so BBecause; /CAlthough; but DAlthough; /,考點(diǎn)九 enough的用法 【課文原句】 My father didnt bring enough money, so we only had one bowl of rice and some fish.爸爸沒(méi)有帶夠錢(qián)，所以我們只吃了一碗米飯和一些魚(yú)肉。(八上P5),(1)enough作形容詞時(shí)，意為“足夠的，充足的，充分的”，放在所修飾的名詞之前或之后均可。I dont have enough money/money enough to buy a computer.我沒(méi)有足夠的錢(qián)買(mǎi)電腦。,(2)enough也可作副詞，意為“足夠地”，修飾形容詞或副詞，并放在其后。quickly enough足夠快clever enough足夠聰明,【記憶口訣】 enough修飾名詞、形容詞、副詞的位置：,(3)若enough前出現(xiàn)否定詞，則不僅否定了enough，而且也否定了其后的動(dòng)詞不定式。 He was not strong enough to do the work.他不夠強(qiáng)壯，不能做這項(xiàng)工作。(4)enough to可以與so. that結(jié)構(gòu)轉(zhuǎn)換。He is rich enough to buy a plane.He is so rich that he can buy a plane.他很有錢(qián)，可以買(mǎi)一架飛機(jī)。,(5)enough to可以與too. to句型轉(zhuǎn)換。He is too young to go to school.He is not old enough to go to school.他不夠大，不能去上學(xué)。,11(2018湖南郴州中考改編)May I be allowed to choose a summer course?Its up to you. Youre to make your own decision.Atoo old Benough oldCold enough Dold too,12(2018天津北倉(cāng)第二中學(xué)3月考試改編)How was your first English class, Daming?It was great. Mrs Brown spoke and all of us could follow her.Aclear enough Benough clearCenough clearly Dclearly enough,考點(diǎn)十 頻度副詞的用法 【課文原句】 What do you usually do on weekends？你周末通常做什么？I often go to the movies.我經(jīng)常去看電影。(八上P9)always/usually/often/sometimes/hardly/never這些副詞均表示頻度，在句中的位置一般在實(shí)義動(dòng)詞之前，be動(dòng)詞、助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞之后。用百分比表示頻度副詞的頻率大?。?【拓展】 hardly并非hard的副詞形式,13(2018貴州安順中考改編)Uncle Liang eats out because his wife always makes delicious food for him.Aseldom BsometimesCoften Dalways,14(2018江蘇徐州中考)Would you like some coffee?No, thanks. I drink coffee.Aseldom BoftenConly Dalways,15(2016廣西貴港中考)Have you ever been to America?No, I have been there.Aoften BneverCusually Dsometimes,考點(diǎn)十一 although的用法 【課文原句】 Although many students like to watch sports, game shows are the most popular.雖然許多學(xué)生喜歡觀看體育節(jié)目，但游戲類(lèi)節(jié)目是最受歡迎的。(八上P13),(1)although是連詞，意為“然而；盡管”，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，同though。Although my uncle is old, he looks very strong and healthy.我叔叔雖然老了，但他看上去還是很健壯。He went to work although he was