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1、英語國際音標(biāo)及拼讀規(guī)則表元音（20個）長元音/:/:/:/i:/u:/ car four shirt see two短元音/e/ / bus not teacher big put let bag/e/a/ daybikeboy雙元音/e/ / /a/ dearchairpoorno how輔音（28個）清輔音/p/t/k/f/s/ map foot book five both nice pen tea pack knife thing same濁輔音/b/d/g/v/z/ bag do go five father zoo lab food bag very this rose清輔音/h/

2、ts/t/tr/fish home shirts watch tree she how sports child train濁輔音/r/dz/d/dr/ usually red goods jeep drinkpleasure three birds age drive鼻 音/m/n/ room man sing may namethank半元音/j/ w/ yes, yellowway, what邊 音/like, old拼讀練習(xí)/f:m/ /p:k/ /l:st/ /k:t/ /f:st/ /f:/ /n:t / /p:k/ /f:t/ /n:n / /b:d/ / w:ld/ /b:d/

3、 /w:/ /bt/ /pe / /p/ /ptkjl / /nem/ /std/ /g:l/ /let/ /trdd /lvl/ /ntrest / /d:ns/ /gret/ /wndfl/ /dri:m/ /ti:vmnt/ /tre/ / nansmnt/ /f/ / ek/ / tald / /tri:t/ /tra/ /pkd / 英語元音及元音字母、元音字母組合對照1) i: 字母和組合: e, ee, ea, ie, ei, eo, i）在重讀音節(jié)中he she me be three tree green sheep meet beef see seek seem eat t

4、ea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean please piece receive achieve believe people machine 2) 發(fā)音字母 i，y，ui在重讀音節(jié)中，a, e, i, u, y在非重讀音節(jié)中：sit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build miss minute business myth many twenty happy dictionary city heavy ready very defeat decide delicious dis

5、like passage 3) 發(fā)音字母 abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man have has rat rabbit apple 4) e 字母和字母組合e, a, ai, ay, ea在重讀音節(jié)中head bread pleasure elephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yes many any says said5) : 字母組合ir, ur, ear, er, w+or在重讀音節(jié)中：gi

6、rl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third bird turn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday learn earn earth heard early term her servework word world worse worst 6) 字母組合ar, er, or, ou, our, ure字母a, e, i, o, u在非重讀音節(jié)中：teacher leader remember player speaker farmer waitermodern doctor actor mayor author tractor m

7、onitor colourdelicious pleasure picture nature familiar collar dollar together tomorrow today control polite around account ago elephant banana Canada Japan china woman panda about garden Saturday possible terrible7) a: 字母組合 ar, al, au, a+sk, a+ss, a+st, a+nce, a+nt, a+th等在重讀音節(jié)中car farm card arm gar

8、den charming after banana ask task pass glass class fast last vast cast plant aunt laugh calm half chance dance father rather 8) 發(fā)音字母 u, o+m/n/v/th, ou, oo等在重讀音節(jié)中up supper lunch fun gun hunt cup bus much rushcome some son mother brother love above other enough trouble country young touch blood flood

9、 dozen9) : 字母組合 al+輔音字母, or, au, augh, ough, our, ore, w+ar, oor在重讀音節(jié)中small wall talk tall hall ball call walk mall short lord horse for forty sport door floor store more before author caught taught autumn four mourn court bought fought brought thought your yours warm quarrel quarter war towards doo

10、r floor10) ()發(fā)音字母 o, a, ou, w+a在重讀音節(jié)中hot lost cost lot fox box mop hop loss collar not coughwant wash watch what 11) u: 字母組合 oo+m / n/ l/ s/ th, o, u, ou, ue在重讀音節(jié)中food school cool tool moon room broom doom goose tooth too loose choose shoe do two lose move true truth blue ruler rule group route12) 字

11、母組合 oo+k, ou, p/b/f+u+ll/sh, o在重讀音節(jié)中l(wèi)ook book cook wood good footshould could put full bull pull push bush13) e 發(fā)音字母 a, ay, ea, ai, ey 在重讀音節(jié)中 name cake late gate plane April play say may way great break rain paint plain tail they grey 14) a 發(fā)音字母i, y, ie, igh, ind, ild, eigh在重讀音節(jié)中 bike fine nine die

12、tie lie light night high fight bright find child wild my try fly eye height15) a 字母組合 ou, ow 在重讀音節(jié)中house out ground account count county sound loud around mouse found flower down now cow how town16) 發(fā)音字母 o, oa, ou, ow在重讀音節(jié)中 home cold go no phone host ghost soul know low below grow blow show flow boat coat goal road