Unit12 What did you do last weekend?,單元復(fù)習(xí),短語歸納,1. do my homework 做我的家庭作業(yè) 2. go to cinema 去看電影3. go boating / camping 去劃船 / 去野營 4. play badminton 打羽毛球5. on Saturday morning 在星期六早上 6. work as 以身份而工作7. have a good weekend 周末過得愉快 8. kind of 有點兒9. stay up late 熬夜 10. run away 跑開,11. shout at 對大聲叫嚷 12. fly a kite 放風(fēng)箏13. high school 中學(xué) 14. put up 搭起，舉起15. in the countryside 在鄉(xiāng)下 16. get a surprise 吃驚17. make a fire 生火 18. each other 互相 19. so that 如此以至于 20. go to sleep 入睡,21. the next morning 第二天早上 22. look out of向外看23. shout to 沖呼喊 24. up and down 上上下下25. wakeup 把弄醒 26. move into 移進 27. a swimming pool 一個游泳池,用法集萃,1. go + doing 去做某事 2. play + 球類 玩球3. 時間段+ ago 前4. keep + sb. / sth. + 形容詞 / 副詞 / 介詞短語 使保持5. so + 形容詞 / 副詞+ that 句子 如此以至于6. see sb. doing sth. 看見某人正在做某事7. let sb. do sth. 讓某人做某事 8. start to do / doing sth. 開始做某事,1. Yeah, it was good, but Im kind of tired now. 是的, 很好, 但是我現(xiàn)在有點兒累?！咀灾黝I(lǐng)悟】(1)kind of意為“有點兒”, 后接形容詞, 相當(dāng)于a little/bit。(2)tired是形容詞, 意為“疲倦的; 疲勞的”, 用來修飾或描述人, 在句中作表語。例如: We all felt tired after a long walk. 經(jīng)過長途跋涉, 我們都感覺累了。,【用法辨析】tired/tiring的區(qū)別,【活學(xué)活用】 我有點餓了。Im . It was aday and all of us felt. A. tiring; tiringB. tired; tiredC. tiring; tired D. tired; tiring答案: kind of/a little/a bit hungry,2. I stayed up late to watch the soccer game. 我熬夜看足球比賽了。【自主領(lǐng)悟】(1)動詞短語stay up意為“熬夜”。stay up后常跟late, long, 或all night之類的詞搭配。例如: Its bad for your health to stay up. 熬夜不利于你的健康。(2)watch意為“觀看; 看”時, 其賓語為電視、電視節(jié)目、電影、比賽、表演等。,【用法辨析】“看”不同(1)watch意為“觀察; 注視”, 常指(長時間)集中注意力觀看或注視; (2)see意為“看見; 看到”, 強調(diào)看的結(jié)果; (3)look意為“看”, 不及物動詞, 其后若接名詞、代詞作賓語, 需加介詞at, look at強調(diào)看的動作。,【圖解助記】,【活學(xué)活用】 他說他能夠通宵熬夜看電視。He says he can to watch TV. 看這些花, 它們多漂亮啊! the flowers. How beautiful they are! 李明喜歡看籃球比賽。Li Ming likesbasketball matches. 答案: stay up all nightLook atwatching,. 用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1. I went(camp) with my classmates last weekend. 2. There are many good(beach) on Hainan Island(島). 3. Did you help the farmer feed these(sheep)? 4. Many(visit) came to the small town last year. 5. Whatyou(do) last night? I read a book. 答案: 1. camping2. beaches3. sheep4. visitors5. did; do,. 單項選擇1. We playedbadminton on the playground yesterday. A. aB. anC. theD. /2. Were youafter the long trip? Yes, I was. A. tire B. tired C. tiring D. tires3. Mr. Green workeda cleaner in the school dining hall. A. for B. as C. of D. by,4. Little Jimmylate to study for the test last night. A. got up B. stood upC. stayed up D. looked up5. He bought a small caronly two seats. A. has B. haveC. had D. with,Father Mouse shouted at the cat, “Woof, woof! ”鼠爸爸沖著貓大聲吼叫: “汪汪, 汪汪! ”【自主領(lǐng)悟】句中shout用作動詞, 意為“呼叫; 喊叫”。shout at意為“大聲叫嚷”。例如: The teacher shouted at the students, “Keep quiet! ”老師沖著學(xué)生大喊: “保持安靜! ”,【用法辨析】shout at/shout to的區(qū)別,【活學(xué)活用】 The mother shoutedthe boy because he didnt get home on time. A. toB. atC. aboutD. outTom had tohis classmates in order to make them hear him. A. shout atB. shout toC. say loudD. shout in,Well, son, thats why its important to learn a second language. 所以嘛, 兒子, 那就是為什么學(xué)習(xí)外語重要啦?！咀灾黝I(lǐng)悟】(1)It is+adj. +to do. . . 是英語中一個非常重要的特殊句型, 其中it是形式主語, 代指后面的不定式結(jié)構(gòu)(真正的主語)。該句式意為“做某事是怎么樣的”。(2)本句中why its important to learn a second language是由why引導(dǎo)的表語從句, 作is的表語。,【活學(xué)活用】 對我來說, 學(xué)英語好難啊。difficult for me English. 那就是為什么我們必須學(xué)好英語的原因。That iswe must learn English. 答案: Its; to learnwhy; well,. 用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1. There are some(mouse) in the room. 2. English is a(two) language for us Chinese. 3. We cant(hear) each other clearly in the classroom in the morning. 4. They had so much(fun) playing badminton. 5. Mary(lose) her watch yesterday. 答案: 1. mice2. second3. hear4. fun5. lost,. 單項選擇1. did you play with? Peter. A. WhoB. WhereC. WhenD. Why2. It is not easy for her10 cows a day. A. milk B. milks C. to milk D. milking3. The mousequickly when the man came in. A. run away B. runs awayC. ran away D. running away,4. Whatdo you speak? Chinese. A. subjectB. language C. thingD. people5. Dont shouther; she is just a child. A. to B. withC. for D. at,1. The next morning, my sister and I got a terrible surprise. 第二天早上, 我和姐姐大吃一驚。【自主領(lǐng)悟】在此surprise為名詞, 意為“驚奇; 驚訝”。常用于以下短語: get a surprise吃驚; in surprise吃驚地; to ones surprise令某人驚奇的是。,【用法辨析】surprising/surprised/surprise的區(qū)別,【活學(xué)活用】 當(dāng)我再次見到他時我吃了一驚。I when I met him again. 令大家驚訝的是, 她對這個令人驚訝的消息一點也不驚訝。To our, she wasntat thenews. 答案: got a surprisesurprise; surprised; surprising,2. I was so scared that I couldnt move. 我是那么害怕, 一動都不敢動。【自主領(lǐng)悟】句中程度副詞so, 意為“如此; 那么”, 修飾形容詞或副詞。英語中“so +形容詞或副詞或few, little, many等修飾的名詞+that”表示“太以至于”。例如: He rode so fast that he could get there 10 minutes earlier. 他騎得如此快, 以至于他可以提前10分鐘到達那兒。,【歸納拓展】such. . . that/so that/too. . . to結(jié)構(gòu)(1)such. . . that意為“如此以至于”引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句, such后常接名詞。例如: He is such a clever boy that everybody likes him. 他是個非常聰明的男孩, 大家都非常喜歡他。(2)so that意為“以便, 為了”引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句。例如: Tom ran slowly so that his sister can catch up with him. 湯姆慢慢地跑以便他的妹妹可以趕上他。,(3)當(dāng)so. . . that結(jié)構(gòu)中的that從句是否定句時, ?？赊D(zhuǎn)換為too. . . to結(jié)構(gòu)的簡單句。too. . . to“太而不能”, to后跟動詞原形。例如: The boy was so nervous that he couldnt say a word. =The boy was too nervous to say a word. 那個男孩緊張得一句話也說不出來。,【活學(xué)活用】 這個游戲是如此有趣, 以至于我都不想停下來。The g