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1、課時(shí)提能練(二十八) 選修6Unit 3A healthy lifeA：知識層面.語境語法填空A(考查派生詞)In a very 1stressful (stress) situation we may easily feel 2mentally (mental) tired. Swimming is a good way to relax ourselves. Though we may be 3breathless (breath) after swimming for some time, it helps to build up the 4strength (strong) of ou

2、r muscles. It also keeps the heart and lungs healthy. Therefore, swimming is now considered as one of the most 5addictive (addict) forms of 6fitness (fit)B(考查動詞)When he speaks to his men, the manager often 7stresses (stress) the importance of being honest, 8banning (ban) each of them from telling li

3、es. He himself sets a good example. He tries to avoid 9abusing (abuse) his power, which wins the trust of his workers. However, he 10will quit (quit) his job next month because of his age. He feels a little sad for he 11has been accustomed (accustom) to his work over the years.C(考查句型)Swimming is con

4、sidered to be 12as good a way as any to lose weight. But I dont agree with the viewpoint, 13neither/nor do many health experts. Actually, people who exercise regularly combined with a controlled diet are more likely 14to get (get) rid of extra pounds or body fat. Selfdiscipline and patience do have

5、an effect on weight loss success, too. So 15every/each time you eat out, remember not to have too much.根據(jù)提示補(bǔ)全句子 1那個(gè)年輕人很快就習(xí)慣在紐約工作了。The young man soon got accustomed to working in New York.2他喜歡熬夜，所以經(jīng)常犯困，這使得他難以專注于在做的事情。He likes to stay up late at night，so he often feels sleepy，which makes it difficult

6、for him to concentrate on what he is doing.3正如你看到的，如果這些農(nóng)田保護(hù)不當(dāng)，遲早會變成沙漠的。As you can see，if they are not properly protected，the farmlands will become deserts sooner or later.4我從未聽說過或見過這樣的事。Never have I heard or seen such a thing.5簡不會來參加我們今晚的宴會，湯姆也不會來。Jane wont join us for dinner tonight, neither/nor wi

7、ll TomB：能力層面.閱讀理解AA study has found that middle aged and older adults who live in greener neighborhoods have a decreased risk of developing metabolic syndrome (新陳代謝綜合征) such as obesity，hypertension (高血壓) and high blood sugar.The study，published in Environmental Pollution，was conducted by the Barcelo

8、na Institute for Global Health (ISGlobal)It differed from previous studies on the health benefits of green spaces in that it examined all of the symptoms of metabolic syndrome together collectively rather than as individual components.Having metabolic syndrome increases a persons risk for the heart

9、disease，stroke and type 2 diabetes，according to the National Heart，Lung，and Blood Institute.The study from ISGlobal examined data from clinical examinations of over 6，000 British adults who were between 45 and 69 years old when the study began.The data was derived from four examinations participants

10、 went through between 1997 and 2013 that included blood analyses，blood pressure and measurement of weight.“These findings suggest that longterm exposure to green spaces can play an important role in preventing metabolic syndrome as a whole，” according to a press release published by ISGlobal.The cor

11、relation between nearness to green spaces and better health could be associated with the expanded opportunities for physical recreation and lower exposure to air pollution，according to Carmen De Keijzer，ISGlobal researcher and principal author of the study.Female subjects were more likely than males

12、 to exhibit the studys association between living in greener neighborhoods and having fewer metabolic symptoms.“Women tend to spend more time in their residential neighborhood，which could explain this gender difference，” Carmen said.“We need greener cities if we want healthier cities，” She added.【語篇

13、解讀】巴塞羅那全球健康研究所的一項(xiàng)新研究發(fā)現(xiàn)，居住在更環(huán)保的社區(qū)的中老年人患新陳代謝綜合征的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)降低。本文介紹了該項(xiàng)研究的相關(guān)內(nèi)容。1What do we know about the study from the first two paragraphs?AYoung people were not included in the study.BSymptoms were examined one by one.CIt was a joint effort of several institutes.DIt was the first of its kind in decades.A細(xì)節(jié)理解

14、題。根據(jù)第一段中的“A study has found that middleaged and older adults”可知，這是一項(xiàng)關(guān)于中老年人的研究，并沒有包括年輕人，故選A。2What does the underlined word “derived” in Paragraph 3 mean?ADeparted.BArrived.CGained.DDemanded.C詞義猜測題。前一句表明，這項(xiàng)研究調(diào)查了6 000多名45到69歲的英國成年人的臨床檢查數(shù)據(jù)，畫線詞所在句表明從1997年到2013年的四次檢查中，參與者接受了血液分析、血壓和體重測量等檢查。由此可推知，這是數(shù)據(jù)的來源，故

15、畫線詞與C項(xiàng)含義相近，故選C。3Why do women have fewer metabolic symptoms?ABecause they have a different gender.BBecause they live in greener cities.CBecause they live in healthier cities.DBecause they stay longer where they live.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)尾段的第一句以及第二句中的“Women tend to spend more time.this gender difference”可知，女性受試者比

16、男性更有可能表現(xiàn)出生活在更環(huán)保的社區(qū)和有較少新陳代謝癥狀之間的聯(lián)系，因?yàn)樗齻儍A向于花費(fèi)更多時(shí)間在她們的住宅區(qū)，故選D。4What can be a suitable title for the text?AGreener Neighborhoods，F(xiàn)ewer Metabolic SymptomsBWomen Having Fewer Metabolic SymptomsCMetabolic Syndrome Increasing Heart DiseaseDLiving in Greener and Healthier CitiesA標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)第一段中的“A study.who live in greener neighborhoods have