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1、 The Simple Present TenseThe Simple Present Tense 一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài) 1一般現(xiàn)在時一般現(xiàn)在時一般過去時一般過去時現(xiàn)在進行時現(xiàn)在進行時初初中中常常用用八八種種時時態(tài)態(tài)過去進行時過去進行時過去將來時過去將來時一般將來時一般將來時現(xiàn)在完成時現(xiàn)在完成時過去完成時過去完成時2 一般現(xiàn)在時一般現(xiàn)在時定義：表示經(jīng)常性、習慣性動作或現(xiàn)在定義：表示經(jīng)常性、習慣性動作或現(xiàn)在存在的狀態(tài)。存在的狀態(tài)。3二、一般現(xiàn)在時用法二、一般現(xiàn)在時用法習慣動作習慣動作現(xiàn)在情況現(xiàn)在情況客觀真理客觀真理主將從現(xiàn)主將從現(xiàn)I get up at six every morning.They ar

2、e very busy.He needs help.The moon moves round the earth.Well go there if it doesnt rain.Hell call you when he arrives.41.一般現(xiàn)在時的動詞常與一般現(xiàn)在時的動詞常與often,usually,always,sometimes，never等頻度副詞連用。等頻度副詞連用。always usuallyoftensometimes seldomneverEg：Tom 經(jīng)常早上六點起床。經(jīng)常早上六點起床。Tom often gets up at six oclock.2.every d

3、ay,once a week,on Sundays等。等。Eg:他一星期去一次動物園。他一星期去一次動物園。He goes to the zoo once a week.5三、一般現(xiàn)在時的結構三、一般現(xiàn)在時的結構1.be動詞的一般現(xiàn)在時的句式動詞的一般現(xiàn)在時的句式：肯定句：肯定句：主語主語+be+表語表語(n.,adj.等等)e.g.Heisaworker.Youarethirteen.Theyareintheclassroom.否定句：否定句：主語主語+be+not+表語表語e.g.Heisnotaworker.Youarentthirteen.Theyarentintheclassroom

4、.6一般疑問句：一般疑問句：Be+主語主語+表語表語?e.g.Isheaworker?Yes,heis./No,heisnt.Aretheyintheclassroom?Yes,theyare.No,theyarent.特殊疑問句：特殊疑問句：疑問詞疑問詞+be+主語主語?e.g.Whatishe?Whatcolouristhatbird?Howoldareyou?Wherearethey?72.實義動詞的一般現(xiàn)在時句式：實義動詞的一般現(xiàn)在時句式：肯定句：肯定句：主語主語（I/We/You/They）+實義動詞實義動詞+其他其他e.g.IstayathomeonSaturdays.Theyha

5、vesportseveryday.主語主語（He/She/It）+實義動詞三單現(xiàn)形式實義動詞三單現(xiàn)形式+其他其他e.g.HestaysathomeonSaturdays.Lucyhassportseveryday.否定句：否定句：主語主語（I/We/You/They）+do+not+動詞原形動詞原形+其其他他e.g.IdontstayathomeonSaturdays.Theydonthavesportseveryday.8主語主語（He/She/It）+does+not+動詞原形動詞原形+其他其他e.g.HedoesntstayathomeonSaturdays.Lucydoesnthave

6、sportseveryday一般疑問句：一般疑問句：Do+主語主語（I/we/you/they）+動詞原形動詞原形+其他？其他？e.g.DoyoustayathomeonSaturdays?Dotheyhavesportseveryday?Does+主語主語（he/she/it）+動詞原形動詞原形+其他？其他？e.g.DoeshestayathomeonSaturdays?DoesLucyhavesportseveryday?9特殊疑問句：疑問詞特殊疑問句：疑問詞+do/doesdo/does+主語主語+動詞原形動詞原形+其他？其他？Exercise:Exercise:對劃線部分提問對劃線部分

7、提問e.g.I want an apple.What do you want?She wants an apple.What does she want?I often have lunch at 12 oclock.When do you have lunch?She often has lunch at 12 oclock.When does she have lunch?10直接+s以x、s、ch、sh、o結尾的+es元音+y結尾的直接+s輔音+y結尾的，把y變i+es11do-比一比，看誰眼力快比一比，看誰眼力快go-read-look-play-enjoy-teach-wash-fi

8、x-pass-carry-watch-box-swim-study-121.頻度副詞2.單三13點擊中考1、（、（2016重慶重慶B卷）卷）-whenshallwebeginourmeeting?-WellbeginitwhenHelen.A.comesB.cameC.willcomeDcome2、(2015遼寧遼寧)-Ourteacherwithusoftengamesafterclass.-Yourteacherissonice!A.playB.playedC.isplayingD.plays3、（、（2016貴州）貴州）Ifittomorrow,wewontclimbtheDoupeng

9、Hill.A.willrainB.rainsC.israiningD.rainADB14一般現(xiàn)在時專項練習一般現(xiàn)在時專項練習151Thisismypencil?(變一般疑變一般疑問句問句)yourpencil?2.TheseredsocksareKates.(變一般變一般疑問句疑問句)socksKates?3.Iwanttobuyabiggreenbag.(變特變特殊疑問句殊疑問句)youwanttobuy?4.Marydoesnothaveanybooks.(變肯變肯定句定句)Marybooks.IsthisAretheseredWhatdohas165.Theclothingshopiso

10、nsale.(變?yōu)榉褡優(yōu)榉穸ň涠ň?6.Shelikestheblackbagverymuch.(變?yōu)榉褡優(yōu)榉穸ň涠ň?7.Ibuythepantsforonly50Yuan.(用用she改改寫句子寫句子)thepantsforonly50Yuan.Theclothingshopisntonsale.Shedoesntliketheblackbagverymuch.Shebuys179.LilyandLucyarefifteenyearsoldnow.(對畫線部分提問對畫線部分提問)LilyandLucy?10.Herdogis2yearsand5monthsold.(變變?yōu)榉穸ň錇榉穸ň?H

11、erdog2yearsand5monthsold.11.Iusuallygetupatsevenoclock.(用用he改改寫句子寫句子)atsevenoclock.HowoldisntHegetsup1814.Janessisterwantstoseethecomedy.(變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧渥優(yōu)橐话阋蓡柧?Janessistertoseethecomedy?15.MariaandJackcometothisschoolonMonday.(對畫線部分提問對畫線部分提問)MariaandJackcometothisschool?DoeswantWhendo1917.Ithinkthisdocumen

12、taryisboring.(變復變復數(shù)句數(shù)句)thinkboring.18.Mikecanplaytheguitar.(對畫線部分提對畫線部分提問問)Mike?19.Juliaandhermothercanlive(居住居住)inthesamecity.(變一般疑問句變一般疑問句)Juliaandhermotherliveinthesamecity?WethesedocumentariesareWhatcandoCan2020.Theteacherwantstojoinamusicclub.(變?yōu)樽優(yōu)樘厥庖蓡柧涮厥庖蓡柧?clubtheteacherwanttojoin?Whatdoes21二

13、用二用be動詞的適當形式填空。動詞的適當形式填空。1.Iastudent.Youateacher.2.Shemyfriend.amisare223.youLiFen?No,not.4.Mr.greenverybusy?Yes,he.5.Hemustathome.6.Comedyveryinteresting.7.thrillersveryscary?8.YouandIgoodfriends.9.Hisfriendsveryfunny.isIsisAreImbeAreareare2310.Thetwinsveryhappybecausetheywanttogotoamovie.11.Ourcla

14、ssbig,buttheirclasssmall.12.Thebasketballclubexcitingandfun.13.Thegirlinredclothesmysister.14.Lilysroomnotverybig.15.It_nicetomeetyou.16.Yourname_nice.17.Whatclassyouin?isisisisisisisare2418._yourNumberSeven?三用所給動詞的適當形式填空。三用所給動詞的適當形式填空。1.Myclassmate(know)themanonthebike.2.Hissisterusually(go)toschoo

15、lat7:00am.3.LinTao(like)hisnewsweater.4.Letme(have)alook.5.Lets(play)tennis!knowsgoeslikeshaveplay256.he(like)English?7.Iwant(go)toamovie.8.He(notknow)theteachersname.9.Nice(meet)you!10.CanI(ask)thepoliceman?11.(sit)downand(have)acupoftea.12.(notlook)atyourbook!DoesliketogodoesntknowtomeetaskSithaveDontlook2613.you(cansee)thebananasonthetable?14.Ineed(buy)somenewclothes.15.Shelikes(play)chess.16.Itstime(play)games.17.Youmust(be)agoodstudent.18.Shemust(sing)well.19.He(have)aneggandabananaforbreakfast.20.LiMin(take)ashowerafterlunch.Canseetobuytoplaytoplaybesinghastakes27Thankyou!28