1Learning objectives 1.Grasp the basic structures of The Future Passive Voice.2.How to change the structure between the two voices.2Lets review!3A.主動語態(tài)表示主語是動作的主動語態(tài)表示主語是動作的 _。B.被動語態(tài)表示主語是動作的被動語態(tài)表示主語是動作的 _。We planted the tree.The tree was planted by us.執(zhí)行者執(zhí)行者承受者承受者41.How often are the Olympic Games held?The Games are held every four years.2.Who are allowed to compete in the Olympics?Anyone who has reached the agreed standard for the events is allowed.3.Where are all the athletes housed?They are housed in a special vilage.Questions about modern Olypics51.Were all the countries invited to join in the Games?No,only the Greek cities were invited.2.Were women allowed to take part?No.Neither women or slaves were allowed.3.Were the winners given medals?No,they were given Olive Wreath.Questions about the ancient Olympics:6Revision:Passive Voice1.當(dāng)不知道不知道執(zhí)行者是誰或者沒必要沒必要知道時(shí)：The Olympic Games are held every four years.2.強(qiáng)調(diào)強(qiáng)調(diào)動作的承受者時(shí)：Women were not allowed to take part in the ancient Games.Structure:be done一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)被動語態(tài):一般過去時(shí)被動語態(tài):am/is/are donewas/were done7 .Where will the 2020 Olympic Games be held?It will be held in Tokyo,Japan.Question about next Olympics:8Pick out the sentences in the same structure from the reading text.1.Only athletes who have reached their events will be admitted as competitors.2.The 2008 Olympics will be held in Beijing,China.3.After that the 2012 Olympics will be held in London.4.A new village for the athletes and all the stadiuns will be built to the east of London.5.New medals will be designed and 91.肯定式：will+be done2.否定式：will not +be done3.疑問式：will+主語+be done101.The rabbits will eat the carrots.被動形式：被動形式：被動句的一般疑問句：被動句的一般疑問句：Will the carrots be eaten by the rabbits?對被動句劃線部分提問：對被動句劃線部分提問：What will be eaten by the rabbits?被動句的否定式：被動句的否定式：The carrots will be eaten by the rabbits.The carrots will not be eaten by the rabbits.practice11一般將來時(shí)的其他常見的被動語態(tài)形式一般將來時(shí)的其他常見的被動語態(tài)形式1be going to do sth.be going to be done常用來表示按計(jì)劃或安排將來要發(fā)生的被動動作。常用來表示按計(jì)劃或安排將來要發(fā)生的被動動作。E.g.:他的新書下個月就要出版了。他的新書下個月就要出版了。His new book is going to be published next month.2be to do sth.短時(shí)期內(nèi)的打算短時(shí)期內(nèi)的打算 be to be doneE.g.:這個任務(wù)要在這個任務(wù)要在10分鐘之內(nèi)完成。分鐘之內(nèi)完成。The task is to be finished in ten minutes.12I was given a book by her.A book was given to me by her.1.She gave me a book.間賓間賓直賓直賓注意：注意：如如 遇雙賓語，最好變間賓，如若變直賓，間賓前遇雙賓語，最好變間賓，如若變直賓，間賓前to/for（pass,lend,buy,write,bring,show,tell）13They take good care of the baby.The baby is taken good care of(by them).2.動詞短語動詞短語的被動的被動：不不能能分割，分割，須將其看作一個須將其看作一個整體，整體，不可不可漏掉漏掉介詞，副詞。介詞，副詞。14He made me do the work.I was made to do the work(by him).3.某些動詞，某些動詞，主動句中主動句中to 離開，被動句中離開，被動句中to回回 來。來。feel,listen to,hear,look at,see,watch)let,have,make,154.4.使用一般將來時(shí)的被動語態(tài)時(shí)，應(yīng)注意以下使用一般將來時(shí)的被動語態(tài)時(shí)，應(yīng)注意以下兩點(diǎn)：兩點(diǎn)：在時(shí)間、條件狀語從句中，應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在時(shí)在時(shí)間、條件狀語從句中，應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來時(shí)。表示將來時(shí)。同樣，應(yīng)使用同樣，應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動語態(tài)現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動語態(tài)表表示將來時(shí)的被動語態(tài)。例如：示將來時(shí)的被動語態(tài)。例如：When the dam is completedWhen the dam is completed，the Changjiang River the Changjiang River will will be controlledbe controlled 16Challenge yourself!171.Nobody _(allow)to enter the stadium without a ticket.2.Children _(not allow)to make a noise and upset the competitors.If they do,they _(take away)from the stadium.Rules for the audience will be allowedwont be allowedwill be taken away183.Cheating by athletes _ _(not excuse).They _(tell)to leave and _ _(punish).4.No smoking will be allowed,if you are discovered,you _(fine).will not bewill be toldexcusedwill bepunishedwill be fined19Correct mistakes:You are the volunteer in the Olympic Village.Someone has written the following notice for the guests in the village.You are asked to check if it is properly written.There is only one mistake in each of the rest.1.All competitors will be taking to their sports events at the correct time.2.Visitors will not allowed to stay in the building after 9 pm.3.Smoking will not been permitted at all in any of the stadiums.takennot be allowedbe204.Doctors will be waited 24 hours a day.5.Competitors deserve a good nights sleep so lights will turn off at 10pm each night.waitbe turned211.Review what weve learned today.2.Do Exercisse on exercise book to practise the Future Passive Voice.2223