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1、Unit 1Where did you go on vacation?,單 元 語(yǔ) 法 專 項(xiàng),studied,stopped; saw,wore,felt; heard,快速對(duì)答案,Was; said,1,anyone,nothing,Someone,Everyone,something,2,3,4,5,3,4,1,2,5,D,D,A,B,D,6,3,4,2,1,一般過(guò)去時(shí),5,不定代詞,didnt wake; cried,一般過(guò)去時(shí),概念： 表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間或某一段時(shí)間內(nèi)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài), 也可表示過(guò)去經(jīng)常或反復(fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞通常用過(guò)去時(shí)。,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的變化規(guī)則: Be動(dòng)詞: w

2、as; were. 實(shí)義動(dòng)詞: 一般在詞尾加ed, 如: played; 以e結(jié)尾的加-d, 如: lived; 末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母的重讀閉音節(jié), 先雙寫這個(gè)輔音字母, 再加-ed, 如: stopped; 結(jié)尾是”輔音字母+y”的, 先變“y”為“i”, 再加-ed, 如:studied.,句式結(jié)構(gòu):,3,根據(jù)句意用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.I _(study) for my English test till 11 oclock last night.2.The little boy _(stop) crying when he _(see) his mother came in

3、 just now.,stopped,studied,saw,3.Lucy _ (wear) a beautiful dress yesterday for her birthday party.4._(be) John late again this morning?Yes, this time he (say) his alarm clock was broken.,wore,Was,said,5.I (feel) very sad when I (hear) the bad news about Corona Virus Disease 2019(2019年新型冠狀病毒病) around

4、 the world.6.The sleeping baby (not wake) up though his sisters (cry) loudly.,felt,heard,didnt wake,cried,不定代詞,.從方框中選擇合適的單詞完成句子。1.Is there _ in the room?Yes, there is a girl.2.The old man has _ but a small house.,anyone,anyone, everyone, someone, something, nothing,nothing,3.Listen! _ is singing in

5、the classroom.4.Would you like _ to drink, sir?Yes. A cup of coffee.5._ in my family likes sports. We often run in the morning.,Someone,something,Everyone,.單項(xiàng)選擇.( )1.Yesterday I only bought _ for my cousin, but _ for myself.A.something; somethingB.nothing; somethingC.nothing; nothingD.something; not

6、hing,句意: 昨天我只給我堂妹買了些東西, 但沒(méi)給自己買任何東西。由句意可知前一空填something, 后一空填nothing.,D,( )2.(2019江蘇鹽城中考)_ needs one or two close friends to share his happiness and sadness with.A.Someone B.No oneC.None D.Everyone,句意：每個(gè)人都需要一兩個(gè)親密的朋友來(lái)分享幸福和悲傷。,D,( )3.(湖北黃岡中考改編)Our classroom is so clean. Who cleaned it, Li Fei?Sorry, I d

7、ont know. I think _ did it before class.A.somebody B.nobodyC.everyone D.anyone,句意: 我們的教室如此干凈。李飛, 誰(shuí)打掃的?對(duì)不起, 我不知道。我想課前有人打掃它了。somebody“某人”; nobody“沒(méi)有人”; everyone“每人; 所有人”; anyone“任何人”。根據(jù)句意可知此處意為“有人”且為肯定句。故選A。,A,( )4.(2019湖北隨州中考)Do you love your parents?Yes, of course. _ in my life is more important tha

8、n them.A.Something B.AnythingC.Everything D.Nothing,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知答話人認(rèn)為生活中沒(méi)有什么比自己的父母更重要。,D,( )5.(2018湖北黃岡中考)Did Qingdao show _ to the world during the SCO Summit(上海合作組織峰會(huì))?Sure! Her beauty, high technology and rapid developmentA.something special B.anything specialC.special somethingD.special anything,疑問(wèn)句中用anything, 形容詞修飾不定代詞要后置。故選B。,B,