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1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上 專心-專注-專業(yè)1. used to 過去常常2. be afraid of 害怕 3. from time to time 時(shí)常，有時(shí)【出處：21教育師】4. turn red 變紅5. take.up 開始做6. deal with 對付、應(yīng)付7. not.anymore 不再8. tons of attention 很多關(guān)注9. worry about 為.擔(dān)憂10. be careful 當(dāng)心11. hang out 閑逛12. give up 放棄13. think about 考慮14. a very small number of. 極少數(shù)的15. b

2、e alone 獨(dú)處16. give a speech 做演講17. in public 當(dāng)眾18. all the time 一直，總是19. on the soccer team 在足球隊(duì)20. be proud of 為驕傲21. no longer 不再22. be interested in 對.感興趣23. make a decision 做決定24. in person 親自25. to ones surprise 令某人吃驚的是26. change ones life 改變某人的生活27. even though 盡管28. take care of 照顧29. think o

3、f 關(guān)心、想著30. take pride of 為感到自豪31. pay attention to 對.注意，留心32. one of .之一33. in the last few years 在過去的幾年里固定詞組：1. used to do sth. 過去常常做某事2. be afraid of doing sth. 害怕做某事3. give up doing sth. 放棄做某事4. have to do sth. 必須做某事5. make sb. do sth. 讓某人做某事6. try to do sth. 盡力做某事7. adj. + enough to do sth. 足夠而能

4、做某事8. be prepared to do sth. 準(zhǔn)備做某事9. see sb. doing sth. 看見某人在做某事10. take up doing sth. 開始做某事11. begin to do sth. 開始做某事12. require sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事13. decide to do sth. 決定做某某14. make a decision to do sth. 決定做某事15. Its hard to believe that 很難相信.16. It has been + 一段時(shí)間 + since + 從句 自從以來已經(jīng)有很長的時(shí)間了17

5、. dare to do sth. 敢于做某事18. Its + adj. sb. + to do sth. 對某人來說做某事是的 Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark Section A1. Mario, you used to be short, didn't you? 馬里奧，你以前個(gè)子矮，是嗎？ (1)used to do 的反意疑問句。 used to do 的反意疑問句的附加疑問句部分要使用didn't。 He used to play the piano, didn't he? 他過去常常彈鋼琴，是嗎？(2)used

6、 to“以前經(jīng)常；過去常?！?。used to do sthto 為不定式，后跟動(dòng)詞原形，used to do sth. 過去經(jīng)常做某事be used to doing to 為介詞， 后跟動(dòng)名詞，be used to doing sth. 習(xí)慣做某事be used to do sth. 被用于做某事，是被動(dòng)語態(tài)不定式表示目的時(shí)，用于多種時(shí)態(tài)。(3) used to 的否定結(jié)構(gòu)是didnt use to. 疑問結(jié)構(gòu)是did use to 2. humorous有幽默感的；滑稽有趣的 由humorous(形容詞后綴)構(gòu)成的派生詞 n. humor幽默；滑稽 dangerous famous ser

7、ious delicious3. silent adj. 不說話的；沉默的 keep silent 保持沉默 silently adv.沉默地； silence n. 沉默 in silence confident different patient important4. helpful adj. 有用的；有幫助的 由helpful(形容詞后綴)構(gòu)成的派生詞 以ful為后綴的形容詞 careful adj. 小心 useful adj. 有用的 beautiful adj. 美麗的 peaceful adj. 平靜的；和平的thankful adj. 感謝的 wonderful adj. 精

8、彩的 forgetful adj 健忘的 successful adj 成功的5.She was never brave enough to ask questions. 她不夠勇敢，不敢問問題。 brave enough 足夠勇敢，enough修飾形容詞或副詞時(shí)，要位于所修飾的形容詞或副詞的后面。 enough還可修飾名詞，位于名詞之前之后都可以adj./adv+enough to do sth 足夠.可以做某事(1) so.that肯定句.= enough.to He is so clever that he can work out that problem.(2) so.that否定句

9、.= not.enough.to=too.to He is so old that he cant go to work.6.from time to time時(shí)常；有時(shí) 和sometimes, at times是同義表達(dá) what time 幾點(diǎn)the first time 第一次 all the time 一直，總是 at times 不時(shí)，有時(shí) in time 及時(shí) on time 按時(shí)，準(zhǔn)時(shí) at the same time 同時(shí) at any time 隨時(shí) have a good/great/wonderful time 玩得開心 in no time 立即，馬上 7. Its b

10、een + since +從句= Its +一段時(shí)間+ since +從句， 自從.以來已經(jīng)有多長時(shí)間了(1)since連詞，以來, since引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句從句時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí)，主句是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí) (2)since介詞，自從；從以來since last Sunday. 1*cnjy*com8. I used to m reading in the library every day. 我以前天天看到他在圖書館看書。 see sb. doing sth. 看到某人正在做某事 , doing sth.是賓語補(bǔ)足語。see sb. doing sth.表示“看到某人正在做某事”，強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行s

11、ee sb. do sth.表示“看到某人做某事”，強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作經(jīng)常發(fā)生或看到動(dòng)作發(fā)生的全過程。9.thth's Young World magazine 這個(gè)月的青年世界雜志interview v. 采訪；面試n. 面試；訪談 派生詞：interviewern. 面試者；采訪者intervieween. 被訪問者；被采訪者 10.take up doing sth 開始做某事 take up開始從事; 占用 take care當(dāng)心e care of照顧 take part in參加 take off起飛，逃脫 take away拿走，帶走 take out掏出 turns輪流 take

12、down記下，寫下 take place 發(fā)生 take a walk 散步 11. deal with對付；應(yīng)付 deal with和do with都表示“對付；應(yīng)對”，deal with和how搭配，do with和what搭配 I dont know how to deal with this problem. 12.too much 太多 修飾不可數(shù)名詞 too many 太多 修飾可數(shù)名詞 much too 太 修飾形容詞或副詞13. give up放棄 give up doing sth. 放棄做某事 give in give up放棄 give sb. a hand幫某人忙 gi

13、ve away捐獻(xiàn)，捐出 give out 分發(fā)，散發(fā) give sb. sth. = give sth. to sb. 給某人某物w14. 14. a number of許多；大量 修飾可數(shù)名詞 number前可以用large, small等形容詞修飾 15. a number of作主語 謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式 the number of的數(shù)量 修飾可數(shù)名詞 the number of作主語謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式】15. be prepared to do sth準(zhǔn)備好做. be prepared for sth 為.做好準(zhǔn)備 require sb to do sth 要求某人做某事Section

14、 B1. Its hard to believe + that 從句 很難相信, it 是形式主語，that 從句是真正的主語。2. influence v影響 have (an) influence on 對有影響 3. give sb. problem 給某人惹麻煩 = cause problem / trouble for sb. 4.absent adj 缺席的，不在的 absence n. 缺席，不在 be absent from 缺席 反義詞：present adj. 出席的；到場的 5. fail v不及格；失??；未能(做到) fail to do sth.未能做某事 fain(i