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1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上一般過去時(shí)1、定義：表示在過去某一時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。也可以表示在過去某一階段經(jīng)常、反復(fù)做的動(dòng)作。如：He walked to school.2、句子結(jié)構(gòu)有兩種：1.表示過去的狀態(tài)： 主語(yǔ)+was/were+其他。2.表示過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作： 主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞的過去式+其他。3、動(dòng)詞的過去式：Be 動(dòng)詞過去式如下： 時(shí)態(tài) 主語(yǔ)現(xiàn)在時(shí)過去時(shí)I (第一人稱單數(shù))amwasHe, She, It（第三人稱單數(shù)）IsYou（第二人稱單復(fù)數(shù)）arewere如：I was very tired last night.注意：There be 句型用于一般過去時(shí)需把 is /are 變

2、為它們的過去式4、句子結(jié)構(gòu)的變化 肯定句：主語(yǔ)+was/were+其他否定句：主語(yǔ)+was/were+not+其他 (縮寫形式為：wasnt 和werent)疑問句：Was/were + 主語(yǔ)+其他回答： Yes, 主語(yǔ)+ was/were. No, 主語(yǔ)+ wasnt/werent.特殊疑問句：特殊疑問詞+ were/was +主語(yǔ)+其他一般過去時(shí)也要把some 變any , and 變成or.5、句子結(jié)構(gòu)的變化 肯定句：主語(yǔ)+ 動(dòng)詞的過去式+ 其它否定句：主語(yǔ)+ did not + 動(dòng)詞原形 + 其它一般疑問句：Did+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形+其它 ？特殊疑問句：疑問詞+did+動(dòng)詞原形+其它 ？

3、 注意：一般過去時(shí)和一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)一樣，變否定和疑問的都是都要借助助動(dòng)詞，在一般過去時(shí)中，助動(dòng)詞does 和 do 的過去式相同，都是did , 同樣的助動(dòng)詞后面一定要使用原形！6、動(dòng)詞過去式的變化規(guī)則一般在動(dòng)詞原形末尾直接加上-ed。如：look-looked。以不發(fā)音的字母e結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，去e再加-ed。如：live-lived。末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母的重讀閉音節(jié)，先雙寫這個(gè)輔音字母，再加-ed。如：stop-stopped。末尾是輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，先變y為i，然后再加-ed。如：study-studied。注意：特殊變化要特殊記憶，書本最后附頁(yè)上的不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞表格必須牢記。一、寫出下列動(dòng)詞

4、的過去式。1. play _ 2. ask _3. like _ 4. jump_5. help _ 6. travel _7. study _ 8. skate _9. am/is _ 10. are _11. do _ 12. have _ 13. put _ 14. cut _15. read _ 16. get _17. sit _ 18. eat _19. buy _ 20. go _ 21. let _22. run _ 24. see _ 23. say _24. become _ 25. begin _ 26. blow _27. catch _ 28. cost _ 29.

5、draw _30. drink _ 31. drive _ 32. fall _37. feed _ 33. feel _ 34. fly _35. forget _ 36. give _ 37. grow _ 38. know _ 39. keep_ 40. make _41. meet _ 42. ride _ 43. sing _44. sleep _ 45. swim _ 46. take _47. teach _ 48. tell _ 49. think _50. wake _ 51. wear _ 52. write _53.leave _ 54. bring _ 55. can

6、_56. worry _ 57.use _ 58. watch _59. shop _ 60. pick _ 61. find _二、用動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,請(qǐng)務(wù)必圈出時(shí)態(tài)的特征詞。1. He _ (live) in America two years ago.2. The boy _ (listen) to the teacher carefully last week.3. We _ (watch) a Japanese cartoon last Friday.4. Nancy _ (pick) up oranges on the farm last week.5. I _ (pick) a

7、pples with Mike yesterday.6. They _ (play) chess in the classroom last PE lesson.7. My mother _ (cook) a nice food last Spring Festival（春節(jié)）.8. The girls _ (dance) at the party last Wednesday.9. The students _ (study) very hard last month(月).10. My parents _ (plan) to have a good weekend last Thursda

8、y. 11. We (visit) our grandparents last Sunday.12. My grandparents (be) very happy to see us.13. The children (collect) eggs on the farm three days ago.14. They (be) very exited just now.15. Su Yang (clean) her house with Sally two days ago.16. Mike (taste) a lot of oranges on the farm when he was t

9、en years old.17. Yesterday evening, I _(walk) in the park with my cousin. 18. There (be) lots of people in the park.19. Ben (ask) his mother many questions when he was five years old.20. I _ (watch) a Chinese cartoon last Saturday. 21. Helen _ (talk) the National Day with her father last night.22. O

10、ur teacher _(use) the computer to give us an English lesson yesterday.23. _ you _ (visit) your relatives(親戚) last Spring Festival（春節(jié)）?24. _ he _ (fly) a kite last Sunday? Yes, he _.25. Ben _ (swim) in the river last National Day holiday.26. My mother _(work) yesterday, but my father_(not) (work).27.

11、 What_she _ (do) in the garden last morning? She _ (play) the guitar.28. My sister (wash) her dress the day before yesterday.29. We (go) to school last Saturday. We _(have) a party at school.三、按要求寫句子，注意時(shí)態(tài)1. Sally tasted apples on the farm last Tuesday.否定句：_一般疑問句：_ 肯定回答：_ 2.  We watched a cartoon last Friday.否定句：_一般疑問句：_ 否定回答：_劃線部分提問：_ 3. The students studied English last month(月). 否定句：_一般疑問句：_