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1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上高考英語看圖作文寫作指導(dǎo)看圖進行書面表達的基本要求是：認真審圖，確立主題，提煉要點，展開聯(lián)想，變點為句，連句成篇。 要達到這些要求，我們就必須認真審圖，善于利用圖中人物間的關(guān)系、人物的對話、人物的活動及所處場所，以及圖中的文字說明和標識來提煉要點；要圍繞主題展開合理的想象，切忌游離于主題展開不著邊際的聯(lián)想。高考看圖作文技巧/ 方法指導(dǎo)五步法:1.仔細審題:包括文體,人稱,時態(tài). / 理解到位：整體把握一組圖的連貫性理解及題目要求。2.歸納要點:保證文章內(nèi)容的完整. / 基礎(chǔ)到位：用簡單句寫出每幅圖的主題句。3.擴展成句:注意英語表達的習(xí)慣,根據(jù)提綱擴展句子. / 細節(jié)

2、到位：注意每幅圖的次要內(nèi)容（時間，地點，方式，原因等）4.連句成篇:利用一些表示轉(zhuǎn)折,因果,選擇等關(guān)系的關(guān)聯(lián)詞和過渡句,把句子連接起來. / 表達到位：按情節(jié)發(fā)展先后，承上啟下整理成文。5.全面檢查:格式文體要點語法字數(shù)等. / 檢查到位：對照各幅圖，檢查全文定稿。高考看圖作文的體裁:記敘文：要抓住記敘文的六要素：when, where, who, what, why, how. 即五個“W”和一個“H”。要注意人物與空間的關(guān)系，畫面與畫面的關(guān)系，要點與發(fā)揮的關(guān)系。說明文：（另見圖表式作文）議論文：（見漫畫作文）常用句型：1. One day / the other day / a coupl

3、e of days ago / while he was,he.2. It was snowing /raining heavily on Monday /Sunday morning when 3. The picture sets me thinking deeply4. From the picture，we can see .5. It is really an unforgettable day 6. As is shown / indicated in the picture, 7. After seeing the picture ,I was greatly shocked b

4、y 8. This is a funny and instructive picture. In the picture, a young man 9. We can learn from the picture that 10. The picture shows that11. This sight reminds me of something in my daily life.記敘類例題展示1：下列四幅圖描述了李華一家某一天的經(jīng)歷。請根據(jù)畫面及圖中的有關(guān)提示，用第三人稱的口吻寫一篇120字左右的短文。注意：可以適當增加細節(jié)，并展開合理的想象，使故事完整連貫。 第一步：認真看圖，確立主題

5、 結(jié)合文字和圖畫，確立所要表達的主題是什么。根據(jù)“四幅圖描述了李華一家某一天的經(jīng)歷”一段文字提示，結(jié)合第一幅圖中的日歷上所表示的時間( 3月8日) ,我們可以確立本篇書面表達的主題是：李華要做些家務(wù)事來為他的媽媽慶祝“3.8”婦女節(jié)。第二步：圍繞主題，提煉要點第一幅圖：李華把他的主意告訴父親 第二幅圖：李華掃地、父親洗衣服 第三幅圖：李華和父親下廚房做菜 第四幅圖：餐桌上有花瓶、飲料、魚、肉等等第三步：合理想象，補出要點第一幅圖：李華為什么要把他的主意告訴父親？ 求得父親的幫助或配合第二幅圖：李華和父親為什么要選擇做家務(wù)？這些家務(wù)平時都是由母親做的第三幅圖：可想象他們做了除圖畫表現(xiàn)出的 fis

6、h, pork外，還有沒有其它菜 。比如： chicken, soup and other delicious dishes.第四幅圖中沒有一個人出現(xiàn)，為什么，留給考生進行合理的想象：李華和父親是不是藏起來了？其目的是什么 ：可能是等母親回家時以給她一個驚喜。第四步：確定時態(tài)，譯出要點 確定表達時所用的正確時態(tài)，將圍繞主題初選出的要點和經(jīng)過合理想象補出的要點翻譯出來。本篇敘述的是李華一家過去某一天（“3.8”婦女節(jié)）所發(fā)生的事，應(yīng)該用過去時來進行表達。第一幅圖On March the eighth, Womens Day, LiHua had a good idea and told his

7、father that he was going to do something to celebrate it. He asked his father to help him.第二幅圖 They decided to do some housework, which was always done by his mother. LiHua cleaned the house completely. His father did some washing.第三幅圖 They made a good meal, cooking fish, pork, chicken, soup and som

8、e other delicious dishes.第四幅圖 LiHua laid the table and set a vase full of flowers in the middle of the table. They hid themselves behind the door, waiting for Mother. They wanted to give her a happy surprise. When his mother came back and saw delicious dishes and drinks on the table, she felt very c

9、urious and happy. 第五步：連句成篇，過渡自然 對譯出的要點通過合理的組合，加上必要的連接詞或詞語以及照顧到文章的首尾呼應(yīng)，再加上必要的結(jié)束語。范文欣賞：It was March the eighth that day, Womens Day. LiHua had a good idea and told his father that he was going to do something to celebrate it. He asked his father to help him. First they decided to do some housework, wh

10、ich was always done by his mother. LiHua cleaned the house completely while his father did some washing. Then they made a good meal, cooking fish, pork, chicken, soup and some other delicious dishes. LiHua laid the table and set a vase full of flowers in the middle of the table. After that they hid

11、themselves behind the door, waiting for Mother so as to give her a happy surprise. When his mother came back and saw delicious dishes and drinks on the table, she felt very curious and happy. The family had a pleasant festival.例題展示2：審題：1、體裁：記敘文2、主要時態(tài)：一般過去時，敘述描繪一起交通事故3、人稱：第一人稱 I4、要點：時間、地點、人物、事件的前后經(jīng)過。

12、It was 7:15 on the morning of February 8, 2000. I was walking along Park Road A car hit the man while he was crossing the road.I noticed the driver was a young woman and the car was yellow.The car number was AC864.范文欣賞：It was 7:15 on the morning of February 8, 2000. I was walking along Park Road tow

13、ards the east when an old man came out of the park on the other side of the street. Then I saw a yellow car drive up Third Street and make a right turn into Park Road. The next moment the car hit the man while he was crossing the road. He fell with a cry.The car didt stop and drove off at a great sp

14、eed heading west. I noticed the driver was a young woman and the plate number was AC864. About two minutes later I stopped a passing car and took the old man to the nearest hospital. Li Hua例題展示3：（2004年遼寧）下面4幅圖片描述的是星期天上午在中山公園里發(fā)生的一件事。請根據(jù)圖片所提供的信息用英語為你校的“英語園地”寫一篇短文。注意：短文須包括所有圖片的主要內(nèi)容。短文的內(nèi)容要連貫、完整；短文單詞數(shù)：10

15、0左右（已給句子中的單詞不計入總詞數(shù)）；參考詞匯：貨攤stand (n.) ; 搶奪 snatch (v.) ; 逮捕 arrest (v.)One Sunday morning, there were some people in Zhongshan Park.內(nèi)容要點1公園，冰淇淋貨攤旁2年輕婦女的包被搶3人們追趕搶包者4長排椅上坐著一位老人5搶包者從老人身旁跑過，老人用傘將他絆倒6兩名警察逮捕搶劫者7婦女感謝老人，人們稱贊老人的機智One Possible Version：One Sunday morning, there were some people in Zhongshan Park. At a stand, a woman was buying an ice-cream when a young man behind her snatched her handbag away. She shouted: “Stop thief! Hes snatched my bag! ”Hearing this, a few people