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1、一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),什么是一般過(guò)去時(shí)？,定義： 表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間存在的狀態(tài)。He was ill yesterday.They were in Beijing last year.表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。I got up at 7:00 yesterday.They came to China in 1990.表示過(guò)去經(jīng)?；蚍磸?fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。He always went to school by bus last year.I often played soccer in the park 2 years ago.,含有be動(dòng)詞的一般過(guò)去時(shí) (單數(shù)was復(fù)數(shù)were) 肯定句： 主語(yǔ) + was

2、/ were+其他.否定句： 主語(yǔ) + was / were + not+其他. was not =wasnt were not = werent 一般疑問(wèn)句及其答語(yǔ)： was / were + 主語(yǔ) +其他成分?Yes , 主語(yǔ)+ was / were. No ,主語(yǔ)+ wasnt/ werent. 特殊疑問(wèn)句： 特殊疑問(wèn)詞 +was / were + 主語(yǔ) +其他成分?,句型構(gòu)成,e.g. I was in the office last night. I was not in the office last night.Were you in the office last night?

3、Yes,I was. No, I wasnt.When were you in the office?,實(shí)意動(dòng)詞（行為動(dòng)詞）的一般過(guò)去時(shí)肯定句：主語(yǔ) + 動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式 +其他. 否定句: 主語(yǔ) + did + not + 動(dòng)詞原形 +其他.一般疑問(wèn)句及其答語(yǔ) : Did + 主語(yǔ) +動(dòng)詞原形 +其他?Yes , 主語(yǔ)+ did. No , 主語(yǔ)+ didnt .特殊疑問(wèn)句: 特殊疑問(wèn)詞 +did + 主語(yǔ) +動(dòng)詞原形 +其他?,e.g.We played football yesterday.We didnt play football yesterday.Did you play footba

4、ll yesterday?Yes, I did. No, I didnt.When did you play football?,1.與ago 連用：a momenttwo minutesthree hoursfive daysone weeksix monthsfour years,ago,標(biāo)志詞,last,timenightweekmonthtermMonday,yesterday,morningafternoonevening,the day before yesterday,2.與last 連用,3.與yesterday 連用：,4.與one 連用：,one,morningevenin

5、g dayMonday afternoon,5.與that 連用：,that,morningwinterdayyear,just nowin the old daysin those daysin 1980the other dayat that timeonce upon a time,6.其他時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)：,行為動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式其變化分為規(guī)則和不規(guī)則的兩種,規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式詞尾-ed的讀音,清音更清 濁音更濁,將下列動(dòng)詞變?yōu)檫^(guò)去式,1. look2. live3. stop4. carry5. hope6. trip7. call 8. finish9. want10.are 11. e16.say

6、17.see18.put19.eat20.take21.read,答 案,1. look looked2. live lived3. stop stopped4. carry carried5. hope hoped6. trip tripped7. call called8. finish finished 9. want wanted10.are were11.go went12.have had13.do did14.get e came16.say said 17.see saw18.put put19.eat ate20.take took21.read read,_ you _ (

7、remember) to buy the oranges?2.Who _ (invent) the computer.3.We _ (go) to the cinema last night. The film _ (be) very good.4.What time _ you _ (get) to school this morning?5.Jim _ (do) a lot yesterday. He _ (go) shopping and _ (cook) supper.,Did,remember,invented,went,was,did,get,用動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)時(shí)態(tài)填空,did,went

8、,cooked,6. He usually _ (get) up at 6 in the morning. Look! He _ (get) up now. But yesterday he _ (get) up very late, so he _ (go) to school late. He _ (be) late for school.,gets,is getting,got,went,was,1.Lucy did her homework at home. (改否定句) Lucy _ _ her homework at home.2.He found some meat in the

9、 fridge. (變一般疑問(wèn)句) _ he _ _ meat in the fridge?3.She stayed there for a week. (對(duì)劃線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn)) _ _ _ she _ there?4.There was some orange in the cup. (變一般疑問(wèn)句) _ there _ orange in the cup?,didnt do,Did,find any,How long did,stay,Was,any,I.改錯(cuò)題How is Jane yesterday? _He gets to school at six yesterday. _He ofte

10、n goes home at 6:00 last month. _I can fly kites seven years ago. _Did you saw him just now. _Tom wasnt watch TV last night. _He wait for you three hours ago. _ Who find it just now ? _,was,got,went,could,see,didnt,waited,found,III.句型轉(zhuǎn)換They came to China in 1990.(變一般疑問(wèn)句)_ they _ to China in 1990?2.I

11、 was ill for two days last week? (同上)_ you ill for two days last week?3. The twins go to school on foot every day. (同上)_ the twins _ to school on foot every day?4.She washed the clothes last Sunday. ( 變否定句) She _ _ the clothes last Sunday,Did,come,Were,Do,go,didnt,wash,5. She is going to go shopping

12、 tomorrow. (變否定句) _ 6. My mother likes her students. (變一般疑問(wèn)句) _7. Do you watch TV on Sunday? (用last Sunday 改寫(xiě)成過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)的句子)_8. Wei Hua bought a new pen yesterday. (變否定句) She _ _ a new pen yesterday.,She isnt going to go shopping tomorrow.,Does your mother like her students?,Did you watch TV last Sunday?,

13、didnt,buy,用括號(hào)里動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1. He _ (read) that book last week.2. Last night he _ (arrive) just in time for the show.3. Mary _ (marry) Thomas yesterday.4. Tom _ (show) us where to sit at the meeting yesterday.5. Last summer we _ (visit) Uncle Jack.6. It _ (rain) almost every day last month.7. John _ (li

14、ke) to play piano when he was in secondary school.8. Betty _ (work) hard all last year.9. We _ (change) the color of our uniforms last Christmas.10. Last year Frances _ (buy) her mother a pretty watch for her birthday.,read,arrived,married,showed,visited,rained,liked,worked,changed,bought,11. They _

15、 (not watch) TV just now.12. They _ (carry) water for Grandpa Liu three days ago.13. Mike and Jack _ (make) the model plane last month.14. _ your friends _ (have) a good time in the park that day?15. My father _ (go) to Beijing a week ago.16. _ Mary _ (study) at the No. 1 Middle School the year befo

16、re last?17. His parents _ (not go) out for a walk after supper yesterday.18. Where _ (be) Mei Fang last night?,didnt watch,carried,made,Did,have,went,Did,study,didnt go,was,根據(jù)要求改寫(xiě)下列句子。1. They had a meeting yesterday. (改為一般疑問(wèn)句)2. Mrs Black does some cleaning every Sunday. (改為一般疑問(wèn)句)4. There were no classes last Saturday afternoon. (改為反意疑問(wèn)句)5. Those students did their best. (改為否定句)6. It was November 10th the day before yesterday.（向劃線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn)）7. My brother went to Shanghai three days ago.（向劃線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn)）,Did t