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1、 一般一般過去過去時態(tài)時態(tài)什么是一般過去時？什么是一般過去時？定義定義：表示表示過去過去某個時間存在的某個時間存在的狀態(tài)狀態(tài)。He He waswas ill ill yesterdayyesterday.They They werewere in Beijing in Beijing last yearlast year.表示表示過去過去某個時間發(fā)生的某個時間發(fā)生的動作動作。I I gotgot up at 7:00 up at 7:00 yesterdayyesterday.They They camecame to China to China in 1990in 1990.表示表示過去

2、過去經(jīng)?；蚍磸?fù)發(fā)生的經(jīng)?；蚍磸?fù)發(fā)生的動作動作。He always He always wentwent to school by bus to school by bus last yearlast year.I often I often playedplayed soccer in the park soccer in the park 2 years 2 years ago.ago.含有含有bebe動詞的一般過去時動詞的一般過去時 (單數(shù)waswas復(fù)數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)werewere)肯定句：肯定句：主語主語+was/werewas/were+其他其他.否定句：否定句：主語主語+was/were

3、was/were+notnot+其他其他.was not=wasn was not=wasnt were not=werent were not=werent t 一般疑問句及其答語：一般疑問句及其答語：was/werewas/were+主語主語+其他成分其他成分?Yes,Yes,主語主語+was/werewas/were.No,No,主語主語+wasnwasnt/werent/werent t.特殊疑問句：特殊疑問句：特殊疑問詞特殊疑問詞 +was/werewas/were+主語主語+其他成分其他成分?句型構(gòu)成句型構(gòu)成e.g.e.g.I was in the office last nigh

4、t.I was not in the office last night.Were you in the office last night?Yes,I was.No,I wasnt.When were you in the office?實意動詞（行為動詞）的一般過去時實意動詞（行為動詞）的一般過去時肯定句：主語肯定句：主語+動詞過去式動詞過去式 +其他其他.否定句否定句:主語主語+did did+not not+動詞原形動詞原形 +其他其他.一般疑問句及其答語一般疑問句及其答語:DidDid+主語主語+動詞原形動詞原形 +其他其他?Yes,Yes,主語主語+diddid.No,.No,主語

5、主語+didndidnt t.特殊疑問句特殊疑問句:特殊疑問詞特殊疑問詞 +diddid+主語主語+動詞原形動詞原形 +其他其他?e.g.e.g.We We playedplayed football yesterday.football yesterday.We We didndidnt t playplay football yesterday.football yesterday.DidDid you you playplay football yesterday?football yesterday?Yes,I Yes,I did.did.No,I No,I didndidnt.t.W

6、henWhen did did youyou play play football?football?1.1.與與agoago 連用：連用：a momenta momenttwo minutestwo minutesthree hoursthree hoursfive daysfive daysone weekone weeksix monthssix monthsfour yearsfour yearsagoago標(biāo)志詞標(biāo)志詞laslast ttimetimenightnightweekweekmonthmonthtermtermMondayMondayyesterdayyesterdaym

7、orningmorningafternoonafternooneveningeveningthe day before yesterday the day before yesterday 2.2.與與lastlast 連用連用3.3.與與yesterdayyesterday 連用：連用：4.4.與與oneone 連用：連用：oneonemorningmorningevening evening daydayMonday afternoonMonday afternoon5.5.與與thatthat 連用：連用：thatthatmorningmorningwinterwinterdaydayy

8、earyearjust nowjust nowin the old daysin the old daysin those daysin those daysin 1980in 1980the other daythe other dayat that timeat that timeonce upon a timeonce upon a time6.6.其他時間狀語：其他時間狀語：構(gòu)成規(guī)則構(gòu)成規(guī)則原原 形形過過 去去 式式 一般在動詞原形末尾 加-ed work play worked played 結(jié)尾是e的動詞加-d hope live hoped lived 末尾只有一個輔音字 母的重

9、讀閉音節(jié)詞，先 雙寫這個輔音字母，再 加-ed stop trip stopped tripped 結(jié)尾是“輔音字母+y”的動詞，先變“y”為“i”再加-ed study worry studiedworried行為動詞的過去式其變化分為規(guī)則和不規(guī)則的兩種規(guī)則動詞過去式詞尾規(guī)則動詞過去式詞尾-ed-ed的讀音的讀音讀音規(guī)則讀音規(guī)則讀讀 音音例例 詞詞 在濁輔音和元音后面在濁輔音和元音后面/d/moved/mu:vd/在濁輔音和元音后面在濁輔音和元音后面/t/passed/pa:st/在清輔音后面在清輔音后面/id/needed/ni:did/清音更清清音更清 濁音更濁濁音更濁將下列動詞變?yōu)檫^去

10、式將下列動詞變?yōu)檫^去式1.look1.look2.live2.live3.stop3.stop4.carry4.carry5.hope5.hope6.trip6.trip7.call7.call 8.finish 8.finish9.9.wantwant10.are10.are 11.go e16.say16.say17.see17.see18.put18.put19.eat19.eat20.take20.take21.read21.readTHANK YOUSUCCESS2022/11/214可編輯答答 案案1.look 1.look lookedlooked2.live 2.live li

11、vedlived 3.stop 3.stop stoppedstopped4.carry 4.carry carriedcarried5.hope 5.hope hopedhoped6.trip 6.trip trippedtripped7.call 7.call calledcalled8.finish 8.finish finished finished 9.9.want want wantedwanted10.are 10.are werewere11.go11.go wentwent12.have 12.have hadhad13.do13.do diddid14.get 14.get

12、 got e e camecame16.say 16.say saidsaid 17.see 17.see sawsaw18.put 18.put putput19.eat 19.eat ateate20.take 20.take took took21.read 21.read readread1.1._ you _(remember)to _ you _(remember)to buy the oranges?buy the oranges?2.Who _(invent)the 2.Who _(invent)the puter.3.We _(go)to the cinema last 3.

13、We _(go)to the cinema last night.The film _(be)very good.night.The film _(be)very good.4.What time _ you _(get)to 4.What time _ you _(get)to school this morning?school this morning?5.Jim _(do)a lot yesterday.He _ 5.Jim _(do)a lot yesterday.He _(go)shopping and _(cook)(go)shopping and _(cook)supper.s

14、upper.Did Did remember remember invented invented wentwentwaswas did did getget用動詞的適當(dāng)時態(tài)填空用動詞的適當(dāng)時態(tài)填空diddidwentwent cooked cooked 6.He usually _(get)up at 6 6.He usually _(get)up at 6 in the morning.Look!He _ in the morning.Look!He _(get)up now.But yesterday he(get)up now.But yesterday he _(get)up ver

15、y late,so he _(get)up very late,so he _(go)to school late.He _ _(go)to school late.He _(be)late for school.(be)late for school.getsgetsis gettingis gettinggotgotwentwentwaswas1.Lucy did her homework at home.1.Lucy did her homework at home.(改否定句改否定句)Lucy _ _ her homework at home.Lucy _ _ her homework

16、 at home.2.He found some meat in the fridge.2.He found some meat in the fridge.(變一般疑問句變一般疑問句)_ he _ _ meat in the fridge?_ he _ _ meat in the fridge?3.She stayed there 3.She stayed there for a weekfor a week.(對劃線部分提問對劃線部分提問)_ _ _ she _ there?_ _ _ she _ there?4.There was some orange in the cup.4.The

17、re was some orange in the cup.(變一般疑問句變一般疑問句)_ there _ orange in the cup?_ there _ orange in the cup?didndidnt dot doDid Did find any find any How long didHow long didstaystayWas Was any any I.I.改錯題改錯題How is Jane yesterday?How is Jane yesterday?_He gets to school at six yesterday.He gets to school at

18、 six yesterday._He often goes home at 6:00 last month.He often goes home at 6:00 last month._I can fly kites seven years ago.I can fly kites seven years ago._Did you saw him just now._Did you saw him just now._Tom wasnTom wasnt watch TV last night.t watch TV last night._He wait for you three hours a

19、go.He wait for you three hours ago._ Who find it just now?_ Who find it just now?_ wasgotwentcouldseedidntwaitedfoundIII.句型轉(zhuǎn)換They came to China in 1990.(變一般疑問句)_ they _ to China in 1990?2.I was ill for two days last week?(同上)_ you ill for two days last week?3.The twins go to school on foot every day

20、.(同上)_ the twins _ to school on foot every day?4.She washed the clothes last Sunday.(變否定句)She _ _ the clothes last SundayDidcomeWere Do godidnt wash5.She is going to go shopping tomorrow.(變否定句)_ 6.My mother likes her students.(變一般疑問句)_7.Do you watch TV on Sunday?(用last Sunday 改寫成過去時態(tài)的句子)_8.Wei Hua b

21、ought a new pen yesterday.(變否定句)She _ _ a new pen yesterday.She isnt going to go shopping tomorrow.DoesDoes your mother like her students?Did you watch TV last Sunday?didnt buy 用括號里動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。用括號里動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.He _(read)that book 1.He _(read)that book last weeklast week.2.Last night he _(arrive)just in

22、 time for the 2.Last night he _(arrive)just in time for the show.show.3.Mary _(marry)Thomas yesterday.3.Mary _(marry)Thomas yesterday.4.Tom _(show)us where to sit at the meeting 4.Tom _(show)us where to sit at the meeting yesterday.yesterday.5.Last summer we _(visit)Uncle Jack.5.Last summer we _(vis

23、it)Uncle Jack.6.It _(rain)almost every day last month.6.It _(rain)almost every day last month.7.John _(like)to play piano when he was in secondary 7.John _(like)to play piano when he was in secondary school.school.8.Betty _(work)hard all last year.8.Betty _(work)hard all last year.9.We _(change)the

24、color of our uniforms last 9.We _(change)the color of our uniforms last Christmas.Christmas.10.Last year Frances _(buy)her mother a pretty 10.Last year Frances _(buy)her mother a pretty watch for her birthday.watch for her birthday.readreadarrivedarrivedmarriedmarriedshowedshowedvisitedvisitedrained

25、rainedlikedlikedworkedworkedchangedchangedboughtbought11.11.They _(not watch)TV just now.They _(not watch)TV just now.12.They _(carry)water for Grandpa Liu 12.They _(carry)water for Grandpa Liu three days ago.three days ago.13.Mike and Jack _(make)the model 13.Mike and Jack _(make)the model plane la

26、st month.plane last month.14._ your friends _(have)a good 14._ your friends _(have)a good time in the park that day?time in the park that day?15.My father _(go)to Beijing a week ago.15.My father _(go)to Beijing a week ago.16._ Mary _(study)at the No.1 16._ Mary _(study)at the No.1 Middle School the

27、year before last?Middle School the year before last?17.His parents _(not go)out for a 17.His parents _(not go)out for a walk after supper yesterday.walk after supper yesterday.18.Where _(be)Mei Fang last night?18.Where _(be)Mei Fang last night?didndidnt watcht watchcarriedcarriedmademadeDid Did have

28、havewentwentDidDid studystudydidndidnt got gowaswas根據(jù)要求改寫下列句子。1.They had a meeting yesterday.(1.They had a meeting yesterday.(改為一般疑問句)2.Mrs Black does some cleaning every Sunday.(2.Mrs Black does some cleaning every Sunday.(改為一般疑問句)3.3.I Im going to turn on the radio.(m going to turn on the radio.(改

29、為否定句)4.4.There were no classes last Saturday afternoon.(There were no classes last Saturday afternoon.(改為反意疑問句)5.5.Those students did their best.(Those students did their best.(改為否定句)6.6.It was It was November 10thNovember 10th the day before yesterday.the day before yesterday.（向劃線部分提問）7.7.My brothe

30、r went to Shanghai My brother went to Shanghai three days agothree days ago.（向劃線部分提問）8.8.They are going to They are going to visit the Summer Palacevisit the Summer Palace.（向劃線部分提問）Did they have a meeting yesterday?Did they have a meeting yesterday?Does Mrs Black do some cleaning every Sunday?Does M

31、rs Black do some cleaning every Sunday?I Im not going to turn on the radio.m not going to turn on the radio.There were no classes last Saturday afternoon,were there?There were no classes last Saturday afternoon,were there?Those students didnThose students didnt do their best.t do their best.What was

32、 the date the day before yesterday?What was the date the day before yesterday?When did your brother go to Shanghai?When did your brother go to Shanghai?What are they going to do?What are they going to do?用括號內(nèi)動詞的正確形式填空：1.1.We _(go)to school at half past six every morning.We _(go)to school at half pas

33、t six every morning.2.Where _(be)Wu Dong?I _(not know).2.Where _(be)Wu Dong?I _(not know).He _(be)here five minutes ago.He _(be)here five minutes ago.3.The speaker _(not give)us the talk the day after 3.The speaker _(not give)us the talk the day after tomorrow.tomorrow.4._ you _(do)morning exercises every day?4._ you _(do)morning exercises every day?5.John _(watch)the basketball match this Sunday.