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1、長風(fēng)破浪會有時(shí)，直掛云帆濟(jì)滄海。 住在富人區(qū)的她 學(xué)歷教育-成人高考-英語考試沖刺提分卷（附帶答案詳解）一.綜合題(共30題)1.案例題52_【答案】Which bus should I take2.單選題A good teacher must be_ too strict _ too weak.問題1選項(xiàng)A.either; orB.neither; norC.not only; but alsoD.both; and【答案】B【解析】本題考查并列連詞辨析。句意：一位優(yōu)秀的教師既不能太嚴(yán)厲，也不能太軟弱。either，or.要么，要么；neithernor既不，也不；not onlybut a

2、lso不僅，而且；bothand兩者都。根據(jù)題意，本題選B。3.單選題Over the summer. my family took a trip to Iceland to see the natural beauty of it. Little did I_21_ I would wake up one morning to have my eyes swelled up( 腫脹)like balloons! I was frigbtened,So many questions were _22_ through my head. Am I allergic(過敏的)to somethin

3、g? Was theresome Icelandic discase that I _23_ ?The only help I received was some allergy medicine _24_ a clinicnearby.Nothing Was working.When the trip was over,I went to see my doctor, She gave me eye drops, but clearly theywerent worth the time or _25_ and the swelling got worse and worse.I final

4、ly decided that it would be best for me to _26_ being so sad and take it easy and havefun.It was summer after all.I had a fun night with my friends as if nothing was _27_ .The next morning Iwoke up and went to _28_ how swollen my eyes were,only to find myself _29_ at my normal face, Itwas a miracle(

5、奇跡).I _30_ asking myself why I hadnt done that earlier. Was being with my friendsand having fun really the _31_ to my problem?To this day I still do not know what I had,and _32_ do any of the many doctors that I _33_ duringthe summer, I would really like to go back to Iceland to see the Northern Lig

6、hts, _34_ I am verymuch frightened that I am just allergic to the country. I hope I never _35_ having such terribleswelling in my eyes ever again.21. _問題1選項(xiàng)A.knowB.doubtC.insistD.fear【答案】A【解析】【考試指導(dǎo)】詞義辨析題。壓根不知道有一天早上醒來我的眼命會胂得像氣球一樣!know知道;doubt懷敘;insist堅(jiān)存;fear害怕。政選A。4.單選題Once Johnny starts painting a p

7、icture, he won t stop until it _.問題1選項(xiàng)A.had been finishedB.was finishedC.is finishedD.will be finished【答案】C【解析】本題考查時(shí)態(tài)與語態(tài)。句意：一旦約翰尼開始畫一幅畫，他不畫完是不會停下來的。not.until引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句時(shí)，從與不能用將來時(shí)，主句為一般將來時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。it指代picture，與finish是被動關(guān)系，應(yīng)使用被動語態(tài)。故本題選C。5.單選題How does Peter get second-hand cartoon books now?問題1選項(xiàng)A.He goe

8、s around collecting them.B.He buys them from bookstores.C.He waits for people to sell them to him.D.He borrows them from his friends.【答案】C【解析】【考試指導(dǎo)】事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。由第五段第一句可知，如今皮特不必四處尋找卡通書籍，因?yàn)榭傆腥说剿昀飳⒖ㄍㄅf書賣給他。故C正確。6.單選題Which form of body language is acceptable almost everywhere?問題1選項(xiàng)A.Kissing on the cheek.B.Sha

9、king hands.C.Touching on the shoulder.D.Keeping a short distance.【答案】B【解析】事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。由第三段第四句可知，幾乎在任何地方。握手都是可以接受的，甚至陌生人之間也可以握手。故B正確。7.單選題_ will John get to the company?In three hours.問題1選項(xiàng)A.How soonB.How longC.How oftenD.How fast【答案】A【解析】本題考查對一段時(shí)間的提問方式。句意：約翰多久能到公司?三個(gè)小時(shí)后。how soon多久之后(問解決事情等的速度)，以“in+時(shí)間段”作答

10、；how long多久了(問時(shí)長)，以“for+時(shí)間段”或“since+時(shí)間點(diǎn)”作答；how often多經(jīng)常(問頻率)，常以“數(shù)詞+times a week/month/year”作答；how fast 多快(問速度)。故本題選A。8.單選題The young policeman asked_ her name was.問題1選項(xiàng)A.whenB.whoC.whyD.what【答案】D【解析】【考試指導(dǎo)】本題考查賓語從句。句意：這位年輕的警察問她叫什么名字。when何時(shí); who誰;why為什么;what什么。結(jié)合句意可知，D正確。9.案例題請?zhí)顚懽罴堰x擇答案()?！敬鸢浮縏hanks/Tha

11、nk you10.單選題I came across this old book while I _my room.問題1選項(xiàng)A.cleanB.will cleanC.have cleanedD.was cleaning【答案】D【解析】本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：我在打掃房間的時(shí)候偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)了這本舊書。while引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句時(shí)，從句常用進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示動作與主句謂語同時(shí)發(fā)生。由主句中的came可知，本句整體時(shí)態(tài)為過去時(shí)。故本題選D。11.單選題B Nancy wanted to make good use of her spare time. So she decided to work for the

12、 underdog. For the past several years, she has been putting her experience and energy to help a disadvantaged (條件差的)high school student. Nancy knew that her knowledge would be best shared in a one-to-one situation. She found her perfect match in Operation Jump Start ( OJS). OJS was founded in 1994 i

13、n Long Beach, California, with the goal of helping students reach for higher education. It pairs students with experienced volunteers (志愿者)，and provides them with workshops on writing, leadership development, and guided tours of various colleges. Since its start, OJS has helped 80 students graduate

14、from high school, with 95 percent moving on to higher education. Nancy and the girl, Yanira, spent most of their time on school work. Together the two often went to museums, zoos, the movies, and concerts ; they even sang in the school holiday show together! “I know Im not like anyone else in Yanira

15、 s life,” Nancy says, “It s been great to get to know her and to watch her change，grow，and learn. ” Much to Nancy s excitement, Yanira plans to attend John Jay College in New York City, where NancyJ s father taught for his whole life. uThese days I share her dream, and if she gets accepted I hope to

16、 travel to New York with her and show her around，” Nancy says.The word “underdog” in Paragraph 1 probably refers to_.問題1選項(xiàng)A.smart high school studentsB.dogs that are not liked by their ownersC.students who need help to succeedD.poor company workers【答案】C【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段可知，為了充分利用課余時(shí)間，南希在過去的幾年里一直在幫助一名高中

17、差生。由此振斷出underdog指的是需要他人在學(xué)業(yè)上予以幫助的學(xué)生。故本題選C。12.單選題What do we know about a condo hotel?問題1選項(xiàng)A.It is designed by rich companies.B.It is built for foreign travellers.C.It is usually sold at a low price.D.It is owned by different people.【答案】D【解析】【考試指導(dǎo)】推理判斷題。由最后兩段可知，無論個(gè)人還是企業(yè)，只要有錢的話，都可以購買這種公寓式酒店套房。由此推斷出，公寓式酒

18、店可以為不同的人所肴。故D正確。13.單選題31._問題1選項(xiàng)A.readingB.meaningC.writingD.saying【答案】A【解析】詞義辨析題。如果我之前的老師正在讀這篇文章。read讀；mean意思是；write寫；say說。故本題選A。14.單選題32._問題1選項(xiàng)A.whenB.untilC.afterD.since【答案】A【解析】連詞辨析題。如果你們講課的時(shí)候我在課堂上玩耍，我想說對不起。when當(dāng)時(shí);until直到才;after在之后;since自從。故本題選A。15.單選題Mrs Smith persuaded her husband_the right thi

19、ng問題1選項(xiàng)A.didB.doC.doingD.to do【答案】D【解析】【考試指導(dǎo)】該小題考查固定搭配。句意：史密斯夫人勸她丈夫去做正經(jīng)事。persuade sb. to do sth.是固定搭配，意為“勸說某人做某事”。故選D。16.單選題When can you offer the subject of pay?問題1選項(xiàng)A.Before you ask about teamworkB.After you get the jobC.At the end of your interview.D.At the beginning of your interview.【答案】B【解析】【考

20、試指導(dǎo)】事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。由最后一段第一句話可知，薪水問題通常應(yīng)在確定自己得到這份工作后再討論。故B正確。17.單選題They all looked so happy. They_ have succeeded after so many failures.問題1選項(xiàng)A.mustB.wouldC.shouldD.could【答案】A【解析】本題考查情態(tài)動詞辨析。句意：他們看起來都很高興。經(jīng)過這么多次的失敗，他們一定成功了。must have done意為“一定做某事”，表示對過去事情的肯定推測。根據(jù)句意，本題選A。18.單選題What does purchased in the last parng

21、raph probably mean?問題1選項(xiàng)A.Closed.B.Bought.C.Damaged.D.Repaired.【答案】B【解析】【考試指導(dǎo)】詞義猜測題。由最后一段可知，一些比較有錢的公司為了給他們的老板提供一個(gè)舒適的環(huán)境，通常會買這種公寓式酒店套房。由此推斷出，purchase意為“購買”。closed 關(guān)閉;bought買;damaged損害;repaired修理。故B正確。19.單選題Why are rainforests important to the world?問題1選項(xiàng)A.They can provide food for different kinds of i

22、nsects.B.They can lower the temperature around the Equator.C.They are home to various kinds of plants and animals.D.They produce the best wood for house buildin【答案】C【解析】事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第二段前兩句可知，熱帶雨林在維持世界生態(tài)平衡方面有巨大作用，它們是眾多動植物的家園。故本題選C。20.單選題選( )問題1選項(xiàng)A.helpedB.askedC.forcedD.needed【答案】A【解析】【考試指導(dǎo)】詞義辨析題。售賣大志雜志的工

23、作幫助很多人逃脫了無家可歸的行列。help意為“幫助”;ask意為“備問”;force意為“強(qiáng)迫”;need意為“需要”。根據(jù)句意可知，A為正確答案。21.單選題請選出下面劃線部分讀音不同的選項(xiàng)( )問題1選項(xiàng)A.lunchB.beachC.machineD.chair【答案】C22.單選題23._問題1選項(xiàng)A.agreedB.failedC.obeyedD.admitted【答案】A【解析】推理判斷題。因?yàn)殡娔X是我所擅長的，所以我同意了理查德的請求。agree 同意；fail 失敗；obey 遵循；admit 承認(rèn)。故本題選A。23.單選題What is the goal of the Fr

24、esh Start program?問題1選項(xiàng)A.Employing good cooks for schoolsB.Selling fresh fruits and vegetables.C.Finding a better way to talk with parentsD.Helping improve the school lunches.【答案】D【解析】【考試指導(dǎo)】推理判斷題。由第五段前三句可知，美國表業(yè)部正在進(jìn)行一個(gè)新項(xiàng)目-新起點(diǎn)，該項(xiàng)目將為學(xué)校提供更加新鮮的水果和蔬菜，也會幫學(xué)校把午餐變得更健康。由此不難推斷，新起點(diǎn)項(xiàng)目的目標(biāo)是改善學(xué)校的午餐。故D正確。24.單選題The wr

25、iter cries partly because_問題1選項(xiàng)A.she misses the days when she could often see her sonB.she is disappointed that they have to move to CaliforniaC.she feels sad that her son has achieved little at collegeD.she is afraid her son cannot find a job after graduation【答案】A【解析】事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。由最后一段可知，作者哭是因?yàn)樗僖膊荒芙?jīng)常見到兒子

26、了。兒子上大學(xué)時(shí)離家比較近，所以作者能夠經(jīng)?？吹剿?，但是現(xiàn)在兒子大學(xué)畢業(yè)了，即將到加利福尼亞上研究生了。故A正確。25.單選題What can we learn from the text?問題1選項(xiàng)A.Art students are easily employed.B.Art programs may bring a lot of money.C.Art class can help students in many ways.D.Art teachers should pay more attention to tests.【答案】C【解析】【考試指導(dǎo)】推理判斷題。通讀全文后，不難發(fā)現(xiàn)本

27、文是圍繞藝術(shù)課對學(xué)生來說有什么樣的好處展開的。由此推斷出，藝術(shù)課可以在很多方面幫助學(xué)生。故C正確。26.案例題53_【答案】HOW long will it take27.單選題28._問題1選項(xiàng)A.itselfB.meC.themD.himself【答案】D【解析】代詞辨析題。他因?yàn)闆]有給學(xué)生講明白或沒把課上得有趣而生自己的氣。itself它自己；me成；them他們；himself他自己。故本題選D。28.單選題請選出下面劃線部分讀音不同的選項(xiàng)( )問題1選項(xiàng)A.snowB.saleC.askD.design【答案】D29.單選題What is the author s opinion on advice?問題1選項(xiàng)A.Refuse it if you don, t like it.B.Pass it to your friends.C.Accept it if you have read about it.D.Consider it when making your decision.【答案】D【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段最后一句可知，面對他人的建議，人們應(yīng)該有自己的思考與判斷。故本題選D