初中英語語法介詞專題講解課件.ppt
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1、Welcome to my class.,Topic: 介詞,Teacher: Wang KepingFrom : No.2 middle school,3,Where is the pen ?,Its on the box.,4,Its_the box.,in,Wheres the pen?,5,nd ,Its _ the box.,under,6,Its _ the box.,behind,bi,haind,7,The brown box is next to/beside the orange box.,8,The brown box is opposite the orange one
2、.,9,over,under,10,The wooden house is over the river.,11,in front of,behind,12,The man is in front of the bus.,13,The driver is in the front of the bus.,14,between,next to beside,15,Floor 7 is above Floor 6.,Floor 6 is below Floor 7.,16,Talk about our classmates in our class.,17,Millie sits _ me.Amy
3、 sits _ Millie _Simon.Kitty sits _ Sandy.Sandy sits _ Kitty _ me.Kitty sits _ Simon.,in front of,between,and,next to/beside,between,and,behind,18,Simon sits _ Kitty.Amy sits _ Millie _ Simon.The window is _ the door.The chalk is _ the teachers desk.Amy sits _ Sandy.,in front of,in front of,between,a
4、nd,opposite,on,19,Kates bedroom,printer,shelf,22,Simon: Kate has a computer in her room. It is her desk. Her printer is her computer. There is a lamp the beside table.,Amy: Where is the beside table?,Simon: It is the bed and the armchair.,Amy: Where are Kates toys?,on,next to,on,between,21,Simon: Th
5、ey are a box.,Amy: Does Kate have many books?,Simon: Yes. They are a shelf. The shelf is the bed.,Amy: Is Kates room very tidy?,Simon: No! There are lots of things her bed.,in,on,above,under,22,用適當?shù)慕樵~填空:1. We cant see the ball . Its _the door . 2. Shall we meet _ the gate of the shop?3. Is Tom playi
6、ng _ the street or _ the road ?4. There is a bridge the river.5. I sit _ the twins . The elder sister is _ my left and the younger one is _ my right . 6. The big tree _ our classroom is nearly 100 years old .7. A plane is flying our head.8. She lives my home. We are neighbours.,behind,at,in,on,over,
7、between,on,on,in front of,above,next to,在的前面 in front of在(兩者)之間 between and在的旁邊next to在地板上on the floor在河上over the river在門的對面opposite the door在老師的講臺上on the teachers desk在床頭柜上on the bedside table在床和扶手椅之間between the bed and the armchair在架子上on the shelf在床的上方above the bed在床底下under the bed,23,記住重點詞組,介詞的主要
8、分類:,1. at 10:00 ,in spring, on September 1st _2. at the cinema, in the north of China _ 3. go by bus ,write with a pen _4. by the way, at last, in the end _,地點,方位介詞,方式介詞,時間介詞,固定搭配,還有: in the morning, in the afternoon , in the evening _,3. in May, in summer, in 2010, in a century _,2. on March 21st,
9、on Sunday, on Sunday morning, on a cold evening _,1.at six oclock, at noon, at the age of _,一.時間介詞,表示具體 或具體 用 at,表示在具體的 或 某一天上,下午,晚上用 on,表示大于一天的時間如_,_,_,_用in,在早上/下午/晚上也用 in,世紀等,月,季節(jié),年,1) 時間三姐妹 at, on, in,點鐘,年齡,某一天,特定的,泛指,1.Spring comes _ summer.2.I go home _ 4:55 p.m. every day.,2)時間的前后 before, afte
10、r,在之后,在之前,before,after,3) 時間的起點 from, since,從(起),自以來,1.We study at school _ Monday to Friday.2._ eight years ago, I have worked in Longtou .,from,Since,4) 時間的期間 for, during,for +,一段時間,(做某事)多久,在期間,during +,一段時間,A: I was born _ Childrens Day.,C: I was born _ June,1994.,in,on,考點練習,B: I was born _the mo
11、rning of September 1st,1993.,on,??嫉亩陶Z,1.在歲時 _ the age of 2. 有時 _ times3.開始,在起初 _ the beginning of 4. 此刻 _ the moment = now 5.從到 _6.下課/放學/下班后 _class/school/work7.在圣誕節(jié) _Christmas Day8.過了一會兒 _ a while,at,at,at,at,from,to,比一比,看誰答得最多.,after,on,after,3. in the box, on the chair, under the desk, next to Ka
12、te, on the right of Lucy, in front of the house, behind the door _,2.in Shanghai , in the country, in Asia, in the world, in space _,1.at the village , at home, at the corner of the street _,二. 表示地點,方位的介詞,在 地方用at,在 地方用in,在不同位置用具體,小,大,不同的介詞,The boy is _ (在樹上),in the tree,on the tree,There is a red ap
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