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1、人教版新目標(biāo)英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)-Unit12單元知識(shí)點(diǎn)小結(jié)重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)1. by the time 在之前2. be full of 充滿3. give . . . a lift 捎（某人）一程4. go off 響鈴5. rush out 沖出6. wake up 醒來(lái) wake sb. up 叫醒某人7. at least 至少；反正8. be about to do sth. 將要做某事9. go on 發(fā)生；向前走10. stare at 盯著看11. in disbelief 懷疑地12. in line with . . . (與)成一排13. turn into 變成14. jump out

2、 of 從跳下15. show up 趕到；露面16. by the end of 在（某時(shí)間點(diǎn)）以前17. get dressed 穿衣服18. stay up 熬夜19. April Fools Day 愚人節(jié)20. Costume party 化妝舞會(huì)21. sell out 賣光22. take place 發(fā)生23. play jokes on sb. 和某人開(kāi)玩笑24. play a trick on sb. 捉弄某人25. end up doing sth. 結(jié)果是（做）；以（做）而告終 end up with sth. 以某事結(jié)束26. get married to 和結(jié)婚27

3、. police officer 警官28. run out of 用光；耗完句子重難點(diǎn)解析1. Life is full of the unexpected.生活充滿了意外。be full of （= be filled with）充滿；裝滿Our life _（充滿）chances； but there are also a lot of challenges. The box _（裝滿）books. On hearing the news； her heart was _ gratitude（感激）. A. filled of B. full withC. filled withD. f

4、ill with2. By the time I got outside； the bus had already left.當(dāng)我到外面的時(shí)候；公共汽車已經(jīng)離開(kāi)了。by the time 在以前（常引導(dǎo)表示過(guò)去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句；主句常用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。） By the time I got up； he had already left. 我起床時(shí)；他已經(jīng)走了。 I overslept this morning. By the time I got to the train station； the train _（leave）. By the time of last term； we _ all

5、 the lessons. A. finishedB. have finishedC. had finishedD. will finish_ the time I heard the noise； it had already gone. A. ByB. WhenC. At【拓展】by now 表示“到現(xiàn)在為止”；通常與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用。 By now I have collected 200 dolls. 3. When I got to school； I realized I had left my backpack at home. 當(dāng)我到達(dá)學(xué)校時(shí)；我才意識(shí)到我把書(shū)包落在家里了。lea

6、ve sth. +地點(diǎn)把某物落在某處By the time I locked the door； I realized I _ my keys at home. A. had repairedB. had changedC. had forgottenD. had leftIm sorry. I _ my English homework at home. Dont forget _ it to school tomorrow. A. left； to bringB. forgot； to takeC. lost； to bring4. My alarm clock didnt go off!

7、 我的鬧鐘沒(méi)有響！go off發(fā)出響聲I was late today because my alarm clock didnt _. A. run off B. go off C. give out D. give up 5. Luckily； Carls dad saw me on the street and gave me a lift in his car.幸運(yùn)的是；卡爾的老爸在街上看到我；就捎了我一程。give sb. a lift（=give sb. a ride / give a ride to sb. ）捎某人一程The poor old woman was standing

8、 in the middle of the road and asked someone to _. A. give him a rideB. give her a rideC. enjoy a rideD. accept a rideTom drove by and gave me a _ on the way home. A. flightB. RunC. walkD. lift 6. I was about to go up when I decided to get a coffee first.當(dāng)我正要上樓；這時(shí)我決定先去買杯咖啡。be about to（do sth.）將要；正打算

9、；即將；就要強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作馬上就要發(fā)生；不與具體的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。Hurry up； Tom! The train is _ to start. A. aboutB. withC. forD. At 7. I went to my favorite coffee place even though it was two blocks east from my office. 我去了我最喜歡的咖啡店；雖然它在我辦公室東邊兩個(gè)街區(qū)以外。even though即使； 雖然； 盡管（用于引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句）I dont like vegetables _ they are good for my health.

10、A. becauseB. even thoughC. after allD. so that A. Ever sinceB. In factC. After allD. Even though8. Last Friday night； my friend invited me to his birthday party.上周五晚上；我朋友邀請(qǐng)我參加他的生日聚會(huì)。 invite sb. to do sth.邀請(qǐng)某人做某事Lets call up Jim and invite _ to play football. A. heB. himC. his invite sb. to +地點(diǎn)邀請(qǐng)某人去某

11、地He invited a lot of friends _（e）to his birthday party.She was very pleased because we invited _ to stay with us at _ house.A. she; weB. her; ourC. her; oursD. hers; us Claudia； are you going to Jeff s birthday party on Saturday?Unless I_ . A. will be invitedB. am invitedC. was invitingD. invitedTom

12、! I looked for you everywhere at the party last night. Oh； I _ to the party. A. am invitedB. was invitedC. am not invitedD. wasnt invited9. After an hour； the other kids showed up.一小時(shí)后；其他的孩子們都來(lái)了.show up趕到；露面；出席 常見(jiàn)帶show的短語(yǔ)on show（= on display）展出；表演show off炫耀；賣弄）show sb. around帶某人四處參觀/看看show sb. sth.（

13、=show sth. to sb.）給某人看某物He didnt show _ until the meeting was over.A. onB. outC. inD. upIts everyones duty to join the Clean Your Plate Campaign. Sure. We should try to _ all the food that weve ordered. A. give upB. eat upC. turn upD. show upI used to _ with my wife and watch TV movies at home. A. s

14、how upB. wake upD. stay upHis works are _ in the library today. 他的作品今天在圖書(shū)館展出。 _ is very boring. 正放映的那部電影非?？菰?。All right； theres no need _. 好了；沒(méi)必要炫耀。He likes to _ his abilities. 他喜歡賣弄自己的才能。Would you _ ? 可以帶我參觀一下嗎？She _ new book. 她給我看她的新書(shū)。10. It happens on April 1st every year and is a day when many pe

15、ople play all kinds of tricks and jokes on each other. 它發(fā)生在每年的四月一日；這一天許多人互相之間搞惡作劇開(kāi)玩笑。 play tricks on sb.（捉弄某人）play jokes on sb.（對(duì)某人開(kāi)玩笑） Its impolite to laugh at； stare at or play _on disabled people. A. funB. jokesC. tricksD. parts 【鏈接】laugh at（嘲笑）make fun of（取笑；拿開(kāi)玩笑）11. Many people ran to their loc

16、al supermarkets to buy as much spaghetti as they could. 很多人趕到當(dāng)?shù)氐某袚屬?gòu)意大利面條；能買多少就買多少。 as +形容詞/副詞+ as sb. can / could = as + 形容詞/副詞+ as possible. 盡可能地 They finished the work quickly as possible = They finished the work as quickly as they could. The cat wants to eat out the food _. 這只貓想要盡快吃掉這些食物。12. Man

17、y April Fools jokes may end up being not very funny.許多愚人節(jié)玩笑的結(jié)局并不是那么有趣。end up doing sth.結(jié)果是（做）；以（做）而告終I must make good use of my spare time； or I will end up doing nothing. end up with sth.以某事結(jié)束/告終The students began with speaking English； but ended up with speaking Chinese. end up sth. 結(jié)束某事The scient

18、ist ended up his speech at last. The boats take different routes； but they all_ in the same place. A. give upB. clear upC. end upD. make upThe party _ with a beautiful song. A. ended upB. end upC. is ended upD. ending up13. He asked her to marry him.他向她求婚。 A marry B A與B結(jié)婚；A娶了/嫁給B A and B get married

19、 （= A and B are married）A和B結(jié)婚 marry A to B 把A 嫁給B be /get married to sb.與某人結(jié)婚She _ a rich man. 他把女兒嫁給了有錢人。Kate and Tom _ last year. 凱特和湯姆在去年結(jié)婚。 _on January； 1994. 一九九四年一月；比爾娶了瑪麗為妻。 Betty； did your son get married in the year 2010. Yes ； he _ for about 5 years. A. has marriedB. has been marriedC. has

20、 got marriedD. was married14. How did you feel about this day?這一天；你覺(jué)得如何？How do you feel about?（= What do you think of? = How do you like?）你認(rèn)為怎么樣/你怎樣看待？（ 用于詢問(wèn)對(duì)方對(duì)事物的觀點(diǎn)或看法。）語(yǔ)法聚焦（過(guò)去完成時(shí)）一、用法：表示在過(guò)去某一時(shí)間或動(dòng)作之前已經(jīng)發(fā)生或完成了的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)；即“過(guò)去的過(guò)去”。二、構(gòu)成： had+ 過(guò)去分詞 had not（hadnt ） + 過(guò)去分詞 三、時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)：by the end of； by the time / w

21、hen / before從句（一般過(guò)去時(shí)）鞏固提升1. When I got there； the bus _ （go）. 2. By the time I got to class； the teacher _（start）teaching. 3. We _（learn）over 1；000 words by the end of last term. 4. I _（clean）the room before he arrived here. ( )5. He asked me _ during the summer holidays. A. where I had beenB. where

22、 I had goneC. where had I beenD. where had I gone ( )6. What _ Jane _ by the time her parents came back home? A. did; doB. has; doneC. did; did D. had; done( )7. I _ 900 English words by the time I was ten. A. learnedB. was learningC. had learnedD. learnt( )8. She _ lived here for _ years. A. had; a

23、 fewB. has; severalC. had; a lot of D. has; a great deal of( )9. By the time my parents reached home yesterday； I _ the dinner already. A. had cookedB. cookedC. have cookedD. was cooked( )10. She said she _ the principle already A. has seenB. sawC. will seeD. had seen參考答案句子重難點(diǎn)解析1. is full of is fill

24、ed with / is full of C2. had left C A3. D A 4. B5. BD6. A7. BD8. Be B B D9. D B D on show The film on show to show off show off show me around showed me his10. C11. quickly as possible / as quickly as it can.12. C A13. married her daughter to got/were married Bill married Mary B鞏固提升1. had gone2. had started3. had learnt/learned4. had cleaned5-10 ADCBAD5 / 5