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1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上Unit10 You're supposed to shake hands.重點短語1. for the first time 第一次2. the first time . 第一次3. be supposed to do sth. 應(yīng)該做某事4. be expected to do sth. 被期望做某事5. shake hands with sb. 和某人握手6. hold out 伸出7. to one's surprise 令/使某人意外的是8. be relaxed about . 對感到放松 9. rush around 匆忙趕路10. va

2、lue the time 珍惜時間 11. in one's everyday life 在日常生活中12. drop by 順便拜訪；隨便進入13. after all 畢竟、終究14. get mad with sb. 生某人的氣 15. make an/every effort to do sth. 努力做某事16. heavy traffic 繁忙的交通 17. It's no big deal! 小事一樁！18 clean . off 把擦掉19. be worth doing 值得做20. table manners 餐桌禮儀21. stick . into . 把

3、伸進22. take off 脫下；（飛機）起飛23. as . as possible 盡可能24. be worth the trouble 值得麻煩25. point at 指著（側(cè)重對象）26. point to 指向（強調(diào)方向）27. go out of one's way to do sth. 特地/努力做某事28. make sb. feel at home 使感到賓至如歸 29. be comfortable doing sth. 自在地做某事 30. feel good about doing sth. 對做某事感覺良好31. behave well / badly

4、表現(xiàn)好/不好32. good / bad behavior 良好/惡劣舉止33. Chinese customs 中國的習俗34. at the table 在桌上35. at table 就餐36. show up 出現(xiàn)；顯現(xiàn)；趕到；使出丑 37. show off 炫耀；顯擺38. show sb. around sp. 帶某人參觀某處句子重難點解析1. That's how people in Japan are expected to greet each other. 這就是在日本人們應(yīng)該互相問候的方式。greet v. 問候,打招呼；迎接（= welcome / say h

5、ello to） 常與with . 或by doing .搭配，表示“以方式問候/打招呼”It's a friendly way to greet each other. 這是一種互致友好問候的方式。She rose to greet her guests. 她起身迎接客人。expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事be expected to do sth. 被期望某事His parents expect him to see them in a short time. 父母期望他馬上來看望他們。She is expected to finish the job on

6、 time. 期望她按時完成工作。練一練 The host _ at the gate. 主人在大門口迎接我們。 He _ "good morning". 他向她打招呼說 “早上好”。 She _ a friendly smile. 她向我微笑致意。2. Where I'm from, we are pretty relaxed about time. 我來的那個地方對時間非常放松。where從句（的地方） where引導(dǎo)地點狀語從句，說明主句行為發(fā)生的地點。Just stay where you are. 就留在你原來的地方。Where there is a wi

7、ll, there is a way. 有志者， 事竟成。be relaxed about . 對感到放松 Take it easy, just be relaxed about the interview. 別緊張，輕松面試。練一練 Go back where _ . 你從何處來到何處去。 We must camp _ . 我們必須在能找到水的地方露營。 You just _ this examination.你只需要放松地面對考試就可以。3. We value the time we spend with our family and friends in our everyday liv

8、es. 我們重視日常生活中和家人、朋友在一起的時光。 value v. 珍惜；重視 in one's everyday life 在日常生活中 I've always _ . 我一直很重視老師們所給的建議。 Many people make different kinds of friends _ （在他們的社交生活中）. 4. We often just walk around the town center, seeing as many of our friends as we can. 經(jīng)常我們只是到市中心四處走走,盡可能多的見見我們的朋友。句中seeing，屬于現(xiàn)在分

9、詞短語作伴隨狀語。伴隨狀語：指伴隨著句子謂語動詞的動作而發(fā)生或存在另一的動作或狀態(tài)，即同一個主語發(fā)出兩個動作或處于兩種狀態(tài)。The dog entered the room, following the boy.這條狗跟著男孩進了屋。（現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語，表主動。）The boy entered the room, followed by his dog.男孩進了屋，后面跟著他的狗。（過去分詞作伴隨狀語，表被動。）練一練 They walked around the

10、 town, _ （開心地說著笑著）. He was lying on the sofa _. 他躺在沙發(fā)上看電視。5. We're the capital of clocks and watches, after all! after all 畢竟；終究；到底放在句首時，用來提醒對方別忘記或忽略某個重要的事實或理由。So you see I was right after all! 你看,畢竟還是我對吧!After all, she's a big girl now. 畢竟，她現(xiàn)在是大姑娘了。6. So I make an effort to be on time when

11、I meet my friends. 因此我在見朋友時都努力做到守時。make an effort to do sth. 努力做 You should make an effort to learn something new everyday. 我們必須努力去每天學一點新東西.練一練 I will _ . 我要盡力戒煙。 You should _ your reading ability. 你應(yīng)該努力提高你的閱讀能力。7. Also, we never visit a friend's house without calling first. 另外,我們從不事先未通電話便登門拜訪朋友

12、。never和without是雙重否定句，合在一起表達肯定意義。You will hardly ever be able to speak good English without practicing.你不練習幾乎是不可能把英語學好的。8. They go out of their way to make me feel at home. 他們特意使我覺得舒適自在。go out of one's way to do sth. 特別費心地做；努力做 If you are in trouble, I will go out of my way to help you. 如果你遇到麻煩我會

13、盡全力幫助你。 make sb. feel at home 使某人感到賓至如歸/無拘無束/自由自在Good hotel service will make guests feel at home. 好的旅館服務(wù)讓游客有賓至如歸的感覺。練一練約翰想方設(shè)法使他的女朋友高興。 John _ his girl friend happy. 我在盡我一切所能使他們感到賓至如歸。I'm doing everything I can to _.9. You wouldn't believe how quickly my French has improved because of that.你絕不會相信就因為這樣我的法語提高得有多快。常用句式：You wouldn't believe 你無法想象/你想都想不到/你絕不會相信表示所陳述的事情超出想象之外，類似的表達有You would never / hardly believe。You wouldn't believe how active she is. 你無法想象她有多活躍！ 你絕對想不到他在臺灣找到了失散多年的姐姐！_ that he found his long-lost sister i