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1、有道考神核心技巧眾號【頂尖考考研英語復習寶典翻譯寫作道考神研發(fā)中心編著翻譯寫作考研英語復習寶典有道考神研發(fā)中心編著技巧01翻譯0501拆分技巧1302翻譯技巧47寫作4901基本句型結構5602形容詞性從句微信6303非謂語動詞頁尖考研6904狀語從句667105非謂語動詞做狀語7306名詞性從句8107帶有with結構的句子8608虛擬語氣9009強調句9310倒裝句97附錄簡明英語語法翻譯微信公眾號【頂尖考研)(ID:diky66有道考神丨更懂考試DD90000翻譯講義使用說明00009本講義配合課程使用，建議在每堂課前同學們都能提前預習，在老師課上講解之前試著寫出句子的翻譯，標注難點，這

2、樣聽課效率更高，也更便于復習哦。如果你要做好一件事情，那么你只需用功；如果你要做成一件事情，那么你必須用心。:00000翻譯做題原則0000筆如果翻譯+完型30min,靜心、用心做翻譯盡量做完記如果翻譯+完型20min,拆分翻譯最有把握部分搶分原則提示：考官不是神，只要寫的句子結構合理，總會有分數的，哪怕0.5分也可能讓你高人一等、勝人一籌。00000做題步驟0000g先拆分（1min),再翻譯(23min)（高分同學寫完讀一遍使其通順更佳），整個做題過程控制在1520min。在研究做題方法之前，我們先認識一件事情：長難句是怎么形成的？03A有道考神考研英語翻譯核心技巧心第一種：剝筍法【例1】

3、Behaviorists(行動主義者)，in contrast,say that differences inscore are due to the fact that blacks are often deprived of many of theeducational and other environmental advantages that whites enjoys.如果覺得這個句子很冗長，那就先跟著以下框圖翻譯：Blacks are often deprived of many of the educational andother environmental advantag

4、es.Blacks are often deprived of many of the educational and otherenvironmental advantages that whites enjoys筆微記Differences in score are due to the fact that blacks are often deprived ofmany of the educational and other environmental advantages that whitesenjoys.Behaviorists(行動主義者)，in contrast,.say t

5、hat differences in score aredue to the fact that blacks are often deprived of many of the educationaland other environmental advantages that whites enjoys長句子就是這樣形成的，之間的3個tht起到了很大的作用。Behaviorists(行s動主義者)，in contrast,say that differences in score are dueto the fact that blacks are often deprived of ma

6、ny of the educational and otherenvironmental advantages that whites enjoys.因此，考試的時候學會拆分：Behaviorists(行動主義者)，in contrast,.say that|differences in score are dueto the fact that blacks are often deprived of many of the educational and oth-04Q01拆分技巧er environmental advantages that whites enjoys.第二種：整體法【

7、例2】How well the prediction will be validated by later performancedepends upon the amount,reliability,and appropriateness of the infor-mation used and on the skill and wisdom with which it is interpreted.:同樣如果覺得這個句子也很長，那就先跟著以下框圖翻譯：How well the prediction will be validated by later performancedepends

8、uponthe amount,reliability,and appropriateness(of the information used)筆微信公眾and on尖考研記區(qū)the skill and wisdom(with which it is interpreted)總結：其實長句的構成形式不外乎有兩種。修飾成分用較長的句子來代替；主語賓語用較長的部分來代替。01拆分技巧I關系連詞：since,although,if請翻譯以下劃線部分：1:Scientists jumped to the rescue with some distinctly shaky evidenceto the e

9、ffect that insects would eat us up if birds failed to control them.(2010.46)05,A有道考神考研英語翻譯一核心技巧心請翻譯以下劃線部分：2:Now since the assessment of intelligence is a comparative matter wemust be sure that the scale with which we are comparing our subjects pro-vides a“valid”or“fair”comparison.(1992.33)請翻譯以下劃線部分：

10、3:It tends to ignore,and thus eventually to eliminate,many elements inthe land community that lack commercial value,but that are essential to itshealthy functioning.(2010.50)并列連詞：and,or(一定要注意并列平行結構)請翻譯以下劃線部分：微得例4：He adds humbly that perhaps he was“superior to the common run ofmen in noticing things

11、which easily escape attention,and in observing themcarefully.(2008.49)請翻譯以下劃線部分：5:Time was when biologists somewhat overworked the evidence thatthese creatures preserve the health of game by killing the physically weak,or that they prey only on worthless species.(2010.48)II關系代詞如：that,wh,how（(大多數都是定語

12、從句)請翻譯以下劃線部分：例6：Thus,the anthropological concept of“culture,”like the concept ofsetin mathematics,is an abstract concept which makes possible im-mense amounts of concrete research and understanding.(2003.50)06Q01拆分技巧請翻譯以下句子：7:Galileos greatest glory was that in 1609 he was the first person toturn th

13、e newly invented telescope on the heavens to prove that the planetsrevolve around the sun rather than around the Earth.(1994.34)請翻譯以下句子：8:In Europe,as elsewhere,multi-media groups have been increasing-ly successful groups which bring together television,radio,newspapers,magazines and publishing hous

14、es that work in relation to one another.(2005.47):IV標點符號如：，：；筆請需以下子：眾號頁尖考研)】記區(qū)9:They may teach very well,and more than earn their salaries,butmost of them make little or no independent reflections on human problemswhich involve moral judgment.(2006.50)V特殊介詞如：of,in（注意后面是跟著doing的長句時候才有可能單獨拆開)請翻譯以下句子：1

15、0:It may be said that the measure of the worth of any social institutionis its effect in enlarging and improving experience;but this effect is not apart of its original motive.(2009.46)請翻譯以下句子：11:He believes that this very difficulty may have had the compensating07Q有道考神考研英語翻譯一核心技巧心advantage of forci

16、ng him to think long and intently about every sentence,and thus enabling him to detect errors in reasoning and in his own observa-tions.(2008.46)In doing sth.一般翻譯成在.的過程中。注意1：并不是所有看到這些句子的時候都拆分，記得先要有大局觀。拆分因人而異，以理解為宜。比如：Whether the Government should increase the financing of purescience at the expense of technology or vice versa often depends on theissue of which is seen as the driving force.(1994.35)這句雖然標出來的詞語都是我們的關鍵詞語，但是顯然不可能在標出來:的三個地方拆分，因為這句的拆分非常簡單，主語+謂語+賓語。即：Whether the Government should increa