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1、八年級英語情態(tài)動詞試題及答案及解析一、選擇題1I _ hear you clearly. Would you please repeat it?AmustntBcantCneedntDshouldnt2To my joy, we_ go to the bank. Mary has lent us some money.AshouldntBneedntCcouldntDwouldnt3You _ be careful with the camera. It costs!AcanBwillCshouldDmay4Whos singing next door? Is it Miss Wang?It

2、_ be her. Shes having the board meeting.AcantBshouldntCmustntDneednt5Its of great importance to protect the environment. Each of us _ take an active part in it.AcanBmayCwouldDshould6Do we have to finish this today?Yes, you _ . Today is the last day.AwouldBmayCcanDmust7Sorry, smoking is not allowed h

3、ere. If you _ , you will be fined according to the rules.AcanBwillCmayDmust8Hurry up, Jack! Lets cross the road as fast as possible.No, you _. Dont you see the light is still red?AcouldntBwouldntCmustntDneednt9We shouldnt throw any objects from the building. Even a small object _ cause serious injur

4、ies or death, when dropped from a great height.AmustBshouldCmayDneed10Our Chemistry teacher always tells us we _ be too hardworking before the exams.AmustntBshouldntCneedntDcant11Dad, must we wait until the light becomes green? Yes, I am afraid we _. Thats the traffic rule.AmayBcanChave toDneed12 Wh

5、at do you think of the show yesterday? Some of them were really good but others _ be better.AwillBmustCneedDcan13You _ write the report again because spelling mistakes are not allowed at all.AmustBcanCmayDcould14Mum, I bought some strawberries on my way home.Oh, youre so sweet. But the strawberries

6、_ be put into the fridge for freshness.AmustBcanCmayDneed15 Mom, must I clean my room now? No, you _. You can do it after dinner.AneedntBmustntCshouldntDcant16Its amazing that the pen _turn voice into text with few mistakes.AcanBmustCmayDneed17If you buy your mum an iRobot floor cleaner, she _ sweep

7、 the floor every day.AcantBmustntCneedntDshouldnt18Have you decided to take up teaching as career after graduation? I _ go abroad for further education instead. But it depends.AmustBshouldCmayDshall19-Will you be back early this evening?-Yes, but I _ be a little late. Our boss sometimes has extra wo

8、rk for us.AmayBmustCneedDwill20Weve discussed every detail of this plan and have got everything ready. But still something _ go wrong. We still have to be very careful.AmustBshouldCwouldDmay21When I was young, my father _ take me to climb the hill which was not far from our house.AmayBmustCwouldDsho

9、uld22Shall we go camping this summer holiday?Nothing_be better.AshouldBcouldCmustDmay23 Ready? Lets get started, Martin. Swimming? I just _get used to it in winter.AcantBneedntCmustntDshouldnt24Will your mother be at home this Saturday?Hard to say. She _go to the countryside to see my grandparents.A

10、mustBmayCcanDwould25 Is Lang Lang going to perform at Art Center this Friday? Yes. It _ be him. He has been here for three days.AmightBmustCmustntDmay26Suzy described every detail of the accident just now.Her memory _ be completely back.AshallBneedCmustDcould27Could I join you in the programme?Sorry

11、, you _. You are too young.AshouldntBmustntCcantDneednt28You _ require others to do with the problem like you. Everyone has his own way.AmustntBneedntCmay notDshouldnt29I must go to school today, _?No, you _.You can go as soon as you get well.Amustnt I;needntBneednt I;needntCmustnt I;mustntDneednt I

12、;mustnt30How do you like my new dress? Well, if I _ say, it is not suitable for you.AmayBmustChave toDshould31 Excuse me, could you tell me where the Nanjing Brocade Museum is? Go along this road for five minutes. You _ miss it. Its a huge building.AmustntBcantCneedntDshouldnt32Must the children lea

13、ve at six tomorrow morning?No, they _. They can have more time to get ready for the trip.AcantBneedntCmustntDmay not33Mum, why do I have to wear a mask before entering the supermarket?For your health and safety, you _ be too careful.AshouldntBcantCmustntDneednt34A hard-working man _ become a great s

14、cientist, but a great scientist _ be a hard-working man.Acant; canBmay not; mustCcant; mustDmay not; can35 What is that young ladys job? She _ be a nurse, Im not sure.AmustBmayCneedDwould36According to the rule, used batteries _ be dropped in the red bin for harmful wastes.AmayBwouldCshouldDmight37M

15、ay I have some wine to drink?No, you _. You have to drive home later.AmustntBneedntCcantDmay not38Weve discussed every detail of this plan and have got everything ready. But still something _ go wrong. We still have to be very careful.AmustBshouldCwouldDmay39Is it really necessary for me to go shopp

16、ing with a mask on?Im afraid you _ in public. It is not only to protect yourself but also to protect others.AmustBshouldCcanDneed40Will Jim come to Yangzhou for a holiday?He _come and it depends on how much homework he will have.AmayBshouldCmustDneed41In China, many parents complain that their child

17、ren have to stay up late to do the homework. Dont worry. The government has realized the problem. Im sure there _ be good news soon.AcanBshouldCneedDmust42I think all the students love the weekends because, to them, they _ get up early on Saturdays or Sundays.AmustntBdont needCneedntDcant43Is it usu

18、ally warm in Yancheng in May?Yes. But it _ be rather cold sometimes.AmustBshouldCwouldDcan44 Is the boy over there Tom? He often wears a jacket like that. It _ be him. He is absent from school today.AneedntBshouldntCmustntDcant45When people are waiting at the zebra crossing, cars and buses _ wait an

19、d let them go first.AmustBmayCcanDneed46Shall I tell him the change of the time right now?Im afraid you _, otherwise he will be late for the meeting.AcanBmayCmustDneed47 Will dad arrive home at 6 oclock to have dinner with us this evening? I think he will, but he _ not. Sometimes he works extra hour

20、s.AcanBmustCneedDmay48Seventy dollars for such a dress! You _ be joking!Im serious. Its made of silk from Hangzhou.AmustBneedCwillDcan49The article says that a persons animal sign decides his personality.You _ read it for fun, but dont believe in that.AcanBmustCshouldntDneednt50Must I finish all my

21、homework today, Mum?No, you _, my dear. You can finish some tomorrow if you like.AneedntBshouldntCcantDmustnt【參考答案】*試卷處理標記，請不要刪除一、選擇題1B解析：B【詳解】句意：我聽不清你說什么。你能重復一下嗎？考查情態(tài)動詞。mustnt禁止；cant不能；neednt不需要；shouldnt不應該。根據(jù)“Would you please repeat it?”可知，我不能聽清，所以需要對方重復，故選B。2B解析：B【詳解】句意：使我高興的是，我們不必去銀行了?，旣惤杞o了我們一些錢

22、。考查情態(tài)動詞辨析。shouldnt不應該；neednt不必，不需要；couldnt不可能；wouldnt不會。由“Mary has lent us some money”可知，瑪麗已經(jīng)借給我們錢了，所以我們不必再去銀行了。故選B。3C解析：C【詳解】句意：你應該小心你的相機。它很貴！考查情態(tài)動詞辨析。can可以；will將；should應該；may可能。根據(jù)“It costs!”可知相機很貴，應該小心。故選C。4A解析：A【詳解】句意：誰在隔壁唱歌？是王小姐嗎？不可能是她。她正在開董事局會議?？疾榍閼B(tài)動詞表推測。cant不可能是，表示有把握的否定推測；shouldnt不應該；mustnt禁止

23、；neednt沒必要。根據(jù)“Shes having the board meeting.”，可以判斷出不可能是王小姐在唱歌，故選A。5D解析：D【詳解】句意：保護環(huán)境是非常重要的。我們每個人都應該積極參與其中?？疾榍閼B(tài)動詞。can能；may也許；would就會；should應該；根據(jù)“Its of great importance to protect the environment”保護環(huán)境非常重要；可知此處指“大家都應該積極參與”，表責任、義務；故選D。6D解析：D【詳解】句意：我們一定要今天完成嗎？是的，你們必須。今天是最后一天?？疾榍閼B(tài)動詞辨析。would將；may也許；can可能，可

24、以；must必須。根據(jù)“Today is the last day.”可知，必須今天完成，故選D。7D解析：D【詳解】句意：對不起，這里不允許抽煙。如果你一定要抽的話，你會被按規(guī)定罰款的?？疾榍閼B(tài)動詞辨析。can能、會；will將要；may可以；must必須、一定。根據(jù)主句“you will be fined according to the rules.”可知，應是如果你一定要抽的話。故選D。8C解析：C【詳解】句意：快點，杰克！讓那個我們盡快地過馬路。不，你不能這樣，你沒有看到是紅燈嗎？考查情態(tài)動詞。couldnt不能，不會；wouldnt不愿意；mustnt禁止，不要；neednt不需要

25、，不必。根據(jù)下文“Dont you see the light is still red”可知，現(xiàn)在是紅燈，禁止過馬路，故選C。9C解析：C【詳解】句意：我們不應該從大樓上扔任何物體。當從很高的高度掉落時，即使一個小的物體可能導致嚴重的傷害或死亡?？疾榍閼B(tài)動詞辨析。must必須；should應該；may可能；need需要。根據(jù)“Even a small objectcause serious injuries or death,when dropped from a great height”可知，從高空中掉落一個小的物體都有可能造成傷害或死亡，表示可能性用may，故選C。10D解析：D【詳解

26、】句意：我們的化學老師總是告訴我們考試前怎樣用功都不為過?？疾榍閼B(tài)動詞辨析。mustnt不能，表禁止；shouldnt不應該，表建議；neednt不必，指沒有必要；cant不能，表沒有能力或不許可。根據(jù)題干“webe too hardworking before the exams”，可知是“cant be too +形容詞”結構，表示“再也不為過”。故選D。11C解析：C【詳解】句意：爸爸，我們一定要等綠燈嗎？是的，恐怕我們必須這樣做。這是交通規(guī)則。考查情態(tài)動詞。may可能；can可以；have to必須；need需要；根據(jù)“must we wait until the light beco

27、mes green”及“Thats the traffic rule”可知，每個人都必須要遵守交通規(guī)則，應用have to，故選C。12D解析：D【詳解】句意：你覺得昨天的演出怎么樣？有一些真的很好，但其他的可以更好。考查情態(tài)動詞。will將要；must必須；need需要；can可以。根據(jù)“were”可知，時態(tài)是一般過去時，故A選項排除；本句指一些節(jié)目在原有水平基礎上可以做得更好，表有能力做某事，用can。故選D。13A解析：A【詳解】句意：你必須重新寫報告，因為根本不允許有拼寫錯誤。考查情態(tài)動詞。must必須；can能夠；may可以；could能夠。根據(jù)“spelling mistakes

28、are not allowed at all”可知，拼寫錯誤是不被允許的，所以報告必須重寫。故選A。14A解析：A【詳解】句意：媽媽，我在回家的路上買了一些草莓。哦，你真貼心。但草莓必須放進冰箱保鮮?？疾榍閼B(tài)動詞辨析。must必須；can能夠；may可能；need需要。根據(jù)“But the strawberries be put into the fridge for freshness”及常識可知，水果一定得放在冰箱里才能保鮮，故選A。15A解析：A【詳解】句意：媽媽，我現(xiàn)在必須打掃房間嗎？ 不，不需要。你可以在晚飯后做。考查情態(tài)動詞。neednt不需要；mustnt禁止；shouldnt不應該；cant不能。根據(jù)英語語法，對于must開頭一般疑問句，若要作否定回答，可用neednt，不用mustnt。故選A。16A解析：A【詳解】句意：神奇的是，這支筆能把聲音轉換成文字，而且很少出錯?？疾榍閼B(tài)動詞詞義辨析。can能夠，可以；must必須；may可以，可能；need需要。此句是說