現(xiàn)在完成時與一般過去時的比較練習(共3頁).doc
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1、精選優(yōu)質文檔-傾情為你奉上現(xiàn)在完成時與一般過去時的區(qū)別現(xiàn)在完成時與一般過去時都表示“動作已經發(fā)生”,但不同點在于:(1) 現(xiàn)在完成時強調這一動作與現(xiàn)在的關系,即對現(xiàn)在產生的結果、影響等,而一般過去時只表示過去的事實,不表示和現(xiàn)在的關系。He has learned French for three years.他學法語已經三年了。He learned French for three years.他曾經學過三年法語。Who has taken my bag? I couldn't find it.誰拿走了我的包?我找不到了?He cleaned the house yesterday.
2、他昨天打掃過房間。The room is clean, for he has cleaned it already.房間很干凈,因為他已經打掃過了。(2) 現(xiàn)在完成時不可與表示過去的時間副詞連用,而一般過去時則可以。He has done some washing yesterday.He did some washing yesterday.他昨天洗衣服了。6、 現(xiàn)在完成時與一般過去時練習1. - Where _you _ (put) the book? I cant see it anywhere. - I _(put) it right here. But now its gone. A
3、. did ; put; put B. have; put; put C. did; put; have put D. have; put; have put 2. We havent heard from Jane for a long time. What do you suppose _ to her? A. was happening B. happens C. has happened D. happened 3. Hello, I _ you were in London. How long _ here? A. dont know; were you B. hadnt known
4、; are you C. havent known; are D. didnt know; have you been 4. Im glad to tell you that we _ the work in less time than we _ expected to. A. finished; were B. have finished; are C. have finished; were D. had finished; were 5. It _ that pleasant music keeps people from becoming tired at their work. A
5、. finds B. has found C. was found D. has been found 6. When I was at college I _ three foreign language but I _ all except a few words of each. A. spoke; had forgotten B. spoke; have forgotten C. had spoken; had forgotten C. had spoken; have forgotten 7. Im sorry, Mary, I _ your radio for such a lon
6、g time. Never mind. A. keep B. kept C. have kept D. am keeping 8. Where have you _ these days? I have _ to Yangzhou with my friends. A. been, gone B. b
7、een, been C. gone, been D. gone, gone9. Where is your father? We havent seen each other for weeks. _. A. He has been to America B. He has gone to England C. He is going to Australia D. He would visit my grandparents10. They have _ si
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