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1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上高中英語主謂一致專項練習題及答案從A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。 1. One-third of the area _ covered with green trees. About seventy percent of the trees _ been planted. A. are; have B. is; has C. is; have D. are; has3. What _ the population of China? One-third of the population _ workers here. A. is; are

2、B. are; are C. is; is D. are; is4. Not only he but also we _ right. He as well as we _ right. A. are; are B. are; is C. is; is D. is; are5. What hed like _ a digital watch. What hed like _ textbooks. A. are; are B. is; is C. is; are D. are; is6. He is one of the boys who _ here on time. He is the on

3、ly one of the boys who _ here on time. A. has come; have come B. have come; has come C. has come; has come D. have come; have come8. Many a professor _ looking forward to visiting Germany now. Many scientists _ studied animals and plants in the last two years. A. is; have B. is; has C. are; have D.

4、is; are9. A knife and a fork _ on the table. A knife and fork _ on the table. A. is; is B. are; are C. are; is D. is; are10. Her family _ much larger than mine four years ago. Her family _ dancing and singing when I came in last night. A. were; was B. was; were C. was; was D. were; were12. Now Tom t

5、ogether with his classmates _ football on the playground. A. play B. are playing C. plays D. is playing13. Two hundred and fifty pounds _ too unreasonable a price for a second-hand car. A. is B. are C. were D. be16. We each _ strong points and each of us on the other hand _ weak points. A. have; hav

6、e B. has; have C. has; has D. have; has19. The factory, including its machines and buildings, _ burnt last night. A. is B. are C. were D. was20. Climbing hills _ of great help to health. A. is B. are C. were D. be22. The injured in the tsunami _ good care of by some medical teams. A. is takenB. are

7、being taken C. are takingD. is being taken24. On the closet _ a pair of trousers his parents bought for his birthday. A. lying B. lies C. lie D. is laid25. Each man and each woman _ asked to help when the fire broke out. A. is B. was C. are D. were26. About 60 percent of the students _ from the sout

8、h; the rest of them _ from the north and foreign countries. A. are; is B. is; is C. is; are D. are; are27. Is there anybody in the classroom ? No, the teacher, together with the students _ to the playground.A. goB. went C. has goneD. have gone31. Not the teacher but the students _ excited. A. is B.

9、hasC. are D. have32. As I have a meeting at four, ten minutes _ all that I can spare to talk with you.A. areB. wasC. is D. were答案及部分解析 1. “分數(shù)或百分數(shù)+of the+名詞或代詞”作主語時，謂語動詞的單、復數(shù)形式取決于名詞或代詞的單、復數(shù)形式。3. “分數(shù)或百分數(shù)+of the population”作主語，謂語動詞常用復數(shù)形式。4. or, either.or, neither.nor, not only.but also等(關(guān)聯(lián))連詞連接兩個并列主語時，

10、謂語動詞的數(shù)按“就近原則”處理。注意：即使在疑問句中，動詞的數(shù)也應與最近的主語保持一致。as well as連接兩個并列主語時，謂語動詞的數(shù)應與前一主語保持一致。5. what引導的名詞性從句作主語時，謂語動詞常用單數(shù)形式。但當作表語的名詞為復數(shù)，或what從句是一個具有復數(shù)意義的并列結(jié)構(gòu)時，謂語動詞常用復數(shù)形式,如：What I say and think are no business of yours.6. 在“one of +復數(shù)名詞+定語從句”的結(jié)構(gòu)中，定語從句中謂語動詞常用復數(shù)；在“the （only） one of +復數(shù)名詞+定語從句”的結(jié)構(gòu)中，定語從句中謂語動詞常用單數(shù)。8.

11、 “many a +單數(shù)名詞，more than one+單數(shù)名詞”作主語，盡管從意義上看是復數(shù)，但謂語常用單數(shù)形式。9. 通常情況下，由and或bothand連接兩個單數(shù)形式的名詞（詞組）作主語時，謂語動詞常用復數(shù)形式。當并列主語在意義上指同一人、同一物、同一事或同一概念時，謂語動詞則常用單數(shù)形式。10. 第一句的her family應理解為“她的家庭”；第二句中的her family應理解為“她一家人”。12. 當主語后有together with, but, rather than, including等引導的詞組時,謂語動詞的數(shù)由主語的數(shù)來決定。13. 表示度量、時間等的復數(shù)名詞作主語

12、時，往往把其看作一個整體，謂語動詞采用單數(shù)形式。16. 第一空前each作同位語，不影響謂語動詞的數(shù)；第二空each為主語部分的中心詞，謂語動詞應用單數(shù)形式。19. 解析：but, except, besides, with, together with, along with, including, as well as, rather than, like等詞連接主語時，謂語動詞和前面的主語保持一致，本題中就是和The factory保持一致。而這些詞所引導的詞組不影響主語自身的單，復數(shù)形式，它們在句子里其實是狀語。20. 非謂語動詞短語作主語時，謂語動詞常用單數(shù)形式。 22. “the+

13、形容詞/-ing形式/-ed分詞”作主語表示“一類人”時，謂語動詞常用復數(shù)形式。再者，此處應用被動語態(tài)。24. 題干為倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。a pair of trousers為主語部分的中心詞，謂語動詞應用單數(shù)形式。25. each.each., every.every.或no.no.連接兩個并列主語時，謂語動詞常用單數(shù)形式。26. “the rest of +名詞”作主語時，謂語動詞的單、復數(shù)形式取決于of后面的名詞或代詞的單、復數(shù)形式。27. C 本題考查的主謂一致的內(nèi)容與上一題相同，從句子的語境判斷，應當用現(xiàn)在完成時。 31. C運用就近原則，謂語動詞和主語the students 一致，此處為主系表結(jié)構(gòu)，用be動詞。32. C 主語ten minutes表示時間，被視為一個整體，為單數(shù)形式。全句是現(xiàn)在時。 專心-專注-專業(yè)