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1、山東省德州市陵城區(qū)2020年中考英語模擬試卷. 單項選擇1、It s reported that the sand storm s moving _ the southern part of China.Abeside Bwith Cbelow Dtowards2、.Jack, , or you will get heavier. Ok, I will have a try.Adoesnt play sports any moreBdoesnt eat so much meatCdont play sports any moreDdont eat so much meat3、Lesson _

2、is so difficult that it will take them _ to learn it.ASixth; two and a half daysBSix; two days and halfCSixth; two and a half dayDSix; two days and a half4、A survey about how people like the latest hit TV show In the Name of People (人民的名義) was _ in our city last Friday.Ataken out Bcarried out Cturne

3、d out Dgiven out5、By the time I locked the door, I realized I _ my keys at home.Ahad repairedBhad changedChad forgottenDhad left6、 _ was the movie last night? It was interesting.AWhenBWhereCHowDWhat7、There will be an important test tomorrow morning. You be late.Amay notBneedntCmustntDcouldnt8、-Did y

4、ou hear someone knocking at the door just now, Tom?-No, I _ TV with my friend in my bedroom.Awas watchingBwatchedCam watchingDwatch9、They will lose the game _ they try their best.AunlessBonceCsinceDafter10、You are such _ honest kid, and I would like to invite you for _ dinner.Aan; aBa; theCan; /Da;

5、/. 完形填空11、Nearly everybody enjoys chicken, and the most famous name in chicken is Kentucky Fried Chicken. Mr Sanders, the man who started this 1 was not always very rich. At one time, he 2 a small gas station next to a highway . Many truck drivers 3 there to get gas and take a rest. Mr Sanders reali

6、zed they were often 4 , so he began serving sandwiches and coffee. 5 the sandwiches he made tasted good, and didnt 6 too much, more and more 7 came to eat at his place. 8 Mr Sanders began to serve fried chicken. People 9 it very much, and his new business grew rapidly. Not long after, however, anoth

7、er highway was 10 , and many drivers no longer went 11 Mr Sanders restaurant. So he had to 12 it. Then he traveled around the country 13 to sell his idea of opening fried chicken restaurants. He 14 . By 1967, there were almost 5000 Kentucky Fried Chicken restaurants. And now, 15 you go in the United

8、 States, you will see one. If you like chicken, Im sure, youll enjoy eating Kentucky Fried Chicken.1Abusiness BShop CLife Dsearch .2Afound Bworked Csaw DOwned3Apassed Bgot to Cstopped Dleft4Alate Bhungry Ctired Dsick5AAlthough BIf CAs DOnce6Aneed Bpay Cspend Dcost7Apassengers Bdrivers Cstudents Ddoc

9、tors8AThen BSo CBut DFor9Aate Bliked Ctried Ddrank10Aappeared Bfound Cbuilt Dbroken11Aout Bto Cover Don12Aclose Brun Creturn Dtake13Atrying Bbelieving Cthinking Dsuggesting14Afailed Bfails Csucceeds Dsucceeded15AWhenever Bwherever Cwhere Dwhen. 語法填空12、IV.語法填空：用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，未提供單詞的根據(jù)上下文填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~。 A group

10、of students have helped their classmate Cheng Dongdong for seven years in Anhui. Cheng, 16, was unable to walk after he got a terrible 1 (ill) at the age of seven. “It was in Grade 2 that I introduced Dongdong s situation to the students. Then I asked 2 someone would like to help him,” said Wang Mi,

11、 the teacher of Chengs class. To Wangs surprise, many students raised their 3 (hand). And she chose eight boys 4(form) a special group to help Cheng. The group would take him to school5bring him back every day, help him at lunch and play 6 him during the breaks. After several years, Xie Chenxu, Liu

12、Wei and Liao Jiangtao of the group are still in7 same class with Cheng. Xie is responsible for 8(carry) Cheng in and out of the wheelchair (輪椅）as he is 9(strong) than others. Chengs parents took him to lots of hospitals. A Canadian doctor 10 (begin) treating him early this year and his situation sta

13、rted to become better. Lets wish him a very nice future. 閱讀理解A13、A baby carrier is like a backpack for carrying a baby. Ann Moore introduced the idea of a baby carrier to American people nearly 50 years ago.Ann spent two years in Africa in the early 1960s. She worked as a nurse there. Ann saw babies

14、 wrapped in bright cloth tied to their mothers backs. The babies snuggled (依偎) close to their mothers, and the mothers could use their hands to do other things.In 1964, Ann had her own baby. She tried making a carrier like the one African mothers used. The carrier was like a backpack. Everywhere Ann

15、 went with her baby in the carrier, people asked, “Where can I buy one?” In 1965, Ann and her mother began to sell handmade carriers. Ann received a patent (專利) for the baby carrier in 1969. By that time, the baby carrier had leg holes and straps (帶子) that could be made longer or shorter. It could a

16、lso be worn on the back or front.By 1979, the baby carriers were made in a factory. These baby carriers cost less to make and more than 25,000 were sold every month.When Ann made her first baby carrier, she just wanted to keep her baby close and still have her hands free to do other things. Now all

17、over the world babies ride in baby carriers, close to their parents, safe and happy.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1Ann Moore made her first baby carrier in .A1964 B1965C1969 D19792People asked Ann where they could buy a carrier because .AAnn looked kind and friendlyBAnn knew where to buy itCthey liked i

18、t and wanted to have oneDthey couldnt go to Africa3What did Anns baby carrier look like?AIt was a bag made of bright cloth.BIt was a bright cloth tied to the mothers back.CIt was a big backpack which could be worn on the back or front.DIt was like a backpack with leg holes and adjustable (可調(diào)節(jié)的) stra

19、ps.4From the passage we can learn that people usually invent new things to .Astart a family businessBshow they are better than othersChelp people in poor areasDmake their lives easier5Whats the passage mainly about?ABaby carriers in AfricaBThe mother of the baby carrier.CAnn Moores family businessDH

20、ow to make a baby carrier.B14、Life is full of surprises and you never know how things will turn out. Sir John Gurdon is a good example of this. As a boy, he was told he was hopeless at science and finished bottom of his class. Now, aged 79，the very same Gurdon shared the 2012 Nobel Prize in Medicine

21、 with Japanese stem cell researcher Shinya Yamanaka.Like so many scientists, Gurdon shows us where the power of curiosity and perseverance can lead.When he was 15 in 1948，Gurdon ranked last out of the 250 boys at his high school in biology and every other science subject. Gurdons high school science

22、 teacher even said that his dream of becoming a scientist was “quiteridiculous”.In spite of his teachers criticisms, Gurdon followed his curiosity and kept working hard. He went to the lab early and left later than anyone else. He experienced thousands of failures.“My own belief is that we will, in

23、the end，understand everything about how cells actually work，”Gurdon said.In 1962, Gurdon took a cell from an adult frog and moved its genetic information into an egg cell. The egg cell then grew into a clone of the adult frog. This technique later helped to create Dolly the sheep in 1996，the first c

24、loned mammal in the world.In 2006，Gurdons work was developed by Yamanaka to show that a sample of a persons skin can be used to create stem cells. Using this technique, doctors can repair a patients heart after a heart attack.“Luck favors the prepared mind，”Gurdon told the Nobel Prize Organization.

25、“Ninety percent of the time things dont work, but when they do, you have to seize the chance. ”根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。1Who won the 2012 Nobel Prize in Medicine?ASir John GurdonBShinya Yamanaka.CSir John Gurdon and Shinya Yamanaka.DGurdons science teacher.2What does the underlined word “ridiculous” mean?A無知的

26、B無畏的C荒廢的 D荒謬的3According to the passage, which statement is TRUE?AAs a boy, he was told he was hopeful.BHe ranked first at his high school in biology.CIts impossible for the doctors to repair a patients heart after a heart attack.DIn spite of his teachers criticisms, he kept working hard.4Whats the m

27、ain idea of the passage?ANinety percent of the time things dont work.BLuck favors the prepared mind.CLife is full of pleasure.DHow to know cells actually work.C15、(A) Have you ever had an embarrassing（尷尬的）experience?Tony: I had just started teaching in a Liverpool secondary school. One morning my al

28、arm clock didnt ring. I woke up at half past eight and school began at nine. I quickly washed, dressed, jumped into my car and rushed to school. When I arrived, the students had already gone into class. I went straight into class. After two or three minutes the students began laughing and laughing!

29、Why? Suddenly I looked down and understood. I had put on one black shoe and one brown shoe!Henry: After seeing a film, we decided to walk along the street. The street was very busy and we started holding hands. Suddenly my wife saw a dress that she liked in a shop window, and stopped. I started look

30、ing at some watches in the next window. After a minute or two I reached for my wifes hand. There was a loud scream(尖叫), and a girl slapped(摑) my face！I hadnt taken my wifes hand. Id taken the hand of a girl!James: I had decided to buy a new house, and Id made an appointment (約定)to see our bank manag

31、er. Id never met him before. I was lucky enough to find a parking space outside the bank. Id just started reversing(倒車) into the space when another car made its way into it. I was so angry! I shouted at the man in the car. He ignored(不理) me and walked away. It took me twenty minutes to find another

32、place. I was ten minutes late for my appointment. I went to the managers office, knocked and walked in. The manager was sitting behind his desk. He was the man who had taken my parking space!1Tony is _.Aa studentBlazyCa teacher who has taught for yearsDa young teacher.2The students began laughing wh

33、en they saw Tony_.Awearing a wrong shoeBcarrying an alarm clockClooking down suddenlyDrushing into the classroom3Henry was embarrassed because he_.Aheard his wife screaming in the streetBslapped the girl in the faceCtook the hand of a complete strangerDknocked over some watches in the shop4James wen

34、t into town to_.Aput money in the bankBmeet the bank managerClook for a jobDbuy a new car5As a result, _AJames couldnt borrow money from the bank, because the manager was angry with him.BIn the office, when the manager saw James, he ignored James and walked away.CJames didnt dare to meet the bank ma

35、nagerDWe dont know what will happen next.D16、Come And Join Us!We warmly welcome you to the Shine Sports Centre!All the young people in this city can become members of the Shine Sports Centre and each member should pay $ 10 every year. To be a member of us and get your membership card(會員卡) ，you need

36、to come to us between 2 pirn and 6 pm, Monday to Thursday. I have to tell you that we dont accept new members on Friday. Now, there are three things that you must remember to bring with you when you come for a membership card. They are your ID card, a recent passport-sized photoof yourself and the m

37、oney. We cant give you the card unless you bring all three.Once you have got your membership card, you need to bfing it with you whenever you come tobookor use any Shine Sports Centre facilities(設(shè)備). Booking over the phone is not allowed, so you have to come here with your card when you want to book

38、. There is one more thing I have to tell you. Our opening hours is from 9 am to 10 pm on weekdays and from 10 am to 6 pm on weekends. We hope that every member can have a great time in the Shine Sports Centre.1You can use the facilities in the Shine Sports Centre at_A9 am on SundayB5 pm on Wednesday

39、C7 am on ThursdayD9 am on Saturday2You and your classmate have to spend_on the membership card for two years.A$ .10B$ 20C$ 30D$ 403What does the underlined(畫線的)word book mean in Chinese?A書B賬冊C預(yù)定D記錄4Which of the following is TRUE?AAll people have the chance to be members of the Centre.BYou can get th

40、e membership card at 6 oclock in the morning.CYou cant book the facilities over the telephone.5Who is the advertisement written for?AYoung people.BOld people.CCouples.DLittle kids.E17、 Stephen Hawking is one of the most famous scientists in this century. He was born in 1942. Hes world well-known on

41、space and time. Stephen was searching some very big questions, such as “How did the universe begin? How will it end?”Stephen was a student at Oxford University. He studied math and science. Then, at the age of twenty, he became sick. He was so young, but the doctors said to his family, “He has only

42、two more years to live.” As a matter of fact, the doctors were wrong he didnt die. He cant walk but he uses a wheelchair. He cant feed himself and get in or out of bed himself. But he refused to give in to the condition. He talks with the help of a computer. After Oxford, Stephen went to Cambridge U

43、niversity. Three years later, in 1965, he became a doctor of philosophy(哲學(xué)).Because of his serious health problems, it was difficult for him to draw or to write. So he started to think in pictures. With this new way of thinking, he became one of the most famous scientists in the world. In 1981, he m

44、et the Pope(教皇) in Rome. They talked about his ideas. Then in 1988, he wrote his first important book, A Brief History of Time. It sold more than 5.5 million copies in 33 different languages. He was once invited to China, he impressed us with his self-confidence, humorous and witty(風(fēng)趣的) conversation

45、.1Which of the following is NOT true?AStephen is good at thinking.BStephen cannot walk.CStephen has had the answers to some very big questions.DStephen had once studied math and science.2A Brief History of Time is _.Aa book which is well-known all over the wordBa book about Romes historyCStephens ta

46、lk collection with the Pope in RomeDStephens talk collection with me in China3Stephens studies DO NOT include _ according to the passage.AscienceBmathCphilosophyDart4The underlined word impressed might mean _ in Chinese.A鼓勵B表揚C給印象D給幫助5The passage is mainly about _.AStephens booksBStephens studyCStephen and the PopeDStephen HawkingF18、I live in India and Indian is my mother language.