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1、Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake語(yǔ)法小結(jié)1.在七年級(jí)我們學(xué)過(guò)可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞，下面我們回顧一下并進(jìn)一步了解：規(guī)則變化名詞可數(shù)名詞不可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)沒(méi)有復(fù)數(shù)形式不可用基數(shù)詞和a/an修飾作主語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)用單數(shù)不規(guī)則變化-s，s, x, ch, sh 后接-es，輔音字母+y，變y為i,加-es，f/fe結(jié)尾，換為v，加-es，o結(jié)尾的，除tomato, potato, hero, Negro加es外，其他加s。單復(fù)數(shù)形式相同，Chinese, Japanese, fish等；復(fù)數(shù)形式不規(guī)則，man men, woman women, foot f

2、eet, tooth teeth等；復(fù)合名詞，除以man, woman作定語(yǔ)修飾名詞的都變復(fù)數(shù)外，其它的只變最后一個(gè)。men teachers等。當(dāng)表達(dá)不可數(shù)名詞的具體數(shù)量時(shí)，可以用“數(shù)詞+單位名詞+of”來(lái)表示，其單復(fù)數(shù)通過(guò)單位名詞來(lái)體現(xiàn)。Eg:I want three bottles of milk. 我想要三瓶牛奶。Eg:Please give him a piece of paper. 請(qǐng)給他一張紙。也可以用some, any, a lot, lots of, much, a little等來(lái)修飾表示泛指的數(shù)量。Eg:He has a lot of time to study. 他有大

3、量學(xué)習(xí)的時(shí)間。對(duì)數(shù)量進(jìn)行提問(wèn)時(shí)，how many 后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；how much 后接不可數(shù)名詞。Eg:How many oranges did he buy? 他買(mǎi)了多少個(gè)橘子？Eg:He bought five oranges. 他買(mǎi)了五個(gè)。Eg:How much water do you drink every day? 你每天喝多少水？Eg；I drink eight glasses of water every day. 我每天喝八杯水。2.對(duì)數(shù)量進(jìn)行提問(wèn)時(shí)，how many 后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；how much 后接不可數(shù)名詞。Eg:How many bananas do we need? We need three bananas.Eg:How much yogurt do we need? We need one cup of yogurt.