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1、長風(fēng)破浪會(huì)有時(shí)，直掛云帆濟(jì)滄海。 住在富人區(qū)的她 學(xué)歷教育-成人高考-英語考試沖刺提分卷（附帶答案詳解）一.綜合題(共30題)1.單選題Maria Mitchell(1818-1889,the first woman astronomer( 天文學(xué)家)in the United States, wasborn in Nantucket. Massachusetts. Her parents valued education and insisted on giving her thesame quality of education that boys received.Her father.

2、 William Mitchell, was an astronomer and teacher himself. When he built his ownschool, Maria became a student and also a teaching assistant to him. At home. Marias father taughther to watch the stars and other natural objects in space using his personal telescope(望遠(yuǎn)鏡).Later she went to work at the l

3、ibrary of the Nantucket Atheneum. Over the next tweny years.she further developed her interest in reading as many books as she could.She spent her nightswatching the sky closely with her father.On October 1, 1847,Maria discovered a comet( 彗星 )by merely using a two-inch telescope.Some years before, K

4、ing Frederick VI of Denmark had set up prizes to each discover ofatelescopic comet. The prize was to be given to thefirst discovererof each such comet becausecomets were often discovered by more than one person.There was once a question of who should be the winner. As the story goes, francesco de Vi

5、cohad discovered the same comet two days later, but had reported it to the European vor. She wonthe prize in 1848 and became a big name the world over. The comet was named“ Miss mitchellsComet.”What ean be learnt about Marias parents according to the text?問題1選項(xiàng)A.They came from low-income families.B.

6、They gave Maria equal chance for educationC.They were both astronomersD.They were both teachers.【答案】B【解析】【考試指導(dǎo)】事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。由第一段第二句可知，瑪麗亞的父母非常重視教育問題，并且堅(jiān)持為她提供與男孩同等質(zhì)量的教育。故B正確。2.單選題DHow many people on average would marry the same person again?問題1選項(xiàng)A.42%.B.48%.C.68%.D.20%.【答案】C【解析】事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章標(biāo)題下方第一欄第二句可知，平均有68%

7、的調(diào)查對象愿意再次與自己的配偶結(jié)婚。故本題選C。3.單選題What did Peter do after his father died?問題1選項(xiàng)A.He learnt to draw picturesB.He worked at a marketC.He continued his college studiesD.He started his own business.【答案】D【解析】【考試指導(dǎo)】事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。由第三段最后兩句可知,皮特在他父親死后離開了那些孩子，給在路邊擺攤賣食物的母親幫忙;由第四段第四句可知，他開創(chuàng)了自己的舉業(yè)。故D正確。4.單選題請選出下面劃線部分讀音不同的選項(xiàng)(

8、)問題1選項(xiàng)A.valueB.familyC.babyD.cat【答案】C5.單選題th _問題1選項(xiàng)A.toothB.monthC.fatherD.method【答案】C6.單選題How long can you stay in your own condo hotel unit a most each year?問題1選項(xiàng)A.120 daysB.One monthC.Half a yearD.Three months.【答案】A【解析】【考試指導(dǎo)】事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。由第三段第五句可知，一年中，你最多可以在公寓式酒店住120天。故A正確。7.單選題請選出下面劃線部分讀音不同的選項(xiàng)( )問題1選項(xiàng)A

9、.cutB.humanC.luckD.fun【答案】B8.單選題（）。問題1選項(xiàng)A.heatB.cleanC.breakD.Peace【答案】C9.單選題In nearly every town or city centre in the UK, on most days of the week you can find one or more people standing in the street selling a magazine 21 The Big Issue.These people are all 22 ,but they are not begging for money.

10、 23 they are selling the magazine as a means (手段)of 24 a small but respectable livingThe Big Issue magazine was 25 in 1991 by Jon Bird and Gordon Roddick after they 26 that there were many homeless people who were 27 on the streets of London. On a previous (之前的) 28 to New York, one of them had seen

11、homeless people selling a newspaper known as Street News 29 they decided to set up something 30 in the British capitalNowadays, The Big Issue has 31 all over the UK and there are even different versions (版本)of the magazine in different parts of the 32 The sellers buy each magazine from the organizat

12、ion for seventy pence and then sell it to a 33 for one pound fifty. By working with The Big Issue, many people have been 34 to escape from homelessness, and 35 many of them have moved on to new jobs and new lives.選( )問題1選項(xiàng)A.speltB.printedC.stuckD.called【答案】D【解析】【考試指導(dǎo)】詞義辨析題。幾乎在英國的每座城4或每個(gè)市中心，你可以在一周的大部

13、分時(shí)間發(fā)現(xiàn)有人站在街道上賣一種被叫大志的雜志。speit意為“被拼寫”;printed意為“被印扁;stuck意為“被卡住”;called意為“被叫作”。根據(jù)句意可知，D為正確答案。10.單選題Body language is of great importance tohumans. We carry many of the meanings through bodymovements. However, many forms of body language we consider to be fine in our country can get usinto trouble in ot

14、her parts of the world.A smile is one of the most common examples in different countries. While Americans smile freely atstrangers,in Russia this is considered strange and even impolite. In Asian countries a smile isn tnecessarily an expression of joy but it can be used to express pain.The acceptable physical distance is another major difference. In Latin America and the MiddleEast the acceptable distance is much shorter than what most Europeans and Americans feet comfor