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1、代代 詞詞Pronouns1/24代詞的考點(diǎn)代詞的考點(diǎn)2/24人稱代詞定義人稱代詞定義人稱代詞是為了防止重復(fù)，用來(lái)代人稱代詞是為了防止重復(fù)，用來(lái)代替前面提到過(guò)人或物替前面提到過(guò)人或物人稱代詞有些人稱，單復(fù)數(shù)和主賓人稱代詞有些人稱，單復(fù)數(shù)和主賓格改變格改變3/24一一.人稱代詞人稱代詞第一人稱第一人稱第二人稱第二人稱第三人稱第三人稱 人稱人稱格格數(shù)數(shù)單數(shù)單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)復(fù)數(shù) 主格主格 賓格賓格 主格主格 賓格賓格Iyouhesheitmeyou him her itweyoutheyusyouthem4/24人稱代詞使用方法人稱代詞使用方法1.人稱代詞主格在句中作主語(yǔ)Im a girl.（I作句子主語(yǔ)）

2、5/242.人稱代詞賓格在句子中作賓人稱代詞賓格在句子中作賓語(yǔ)和表語(yǔ)語(yǔ)和表語(yǔ)The book is for me.(me作作介詞賓語(yǔ)）介詞賓語(yǔ)）You can help them.(them作動(dòng)詞賓語(yǔ)）作動(dòng)詞賓語(yǔ)）6/241 1、單數(shù)你他我、單數(shù)你他我一一.人稱代詞人稱代詞1.我、你、他、都我、你、他、都18歲。歲。_You,he and I are 18.2 2、在簡(jiǎn)短對(duì)話中，當(dāng)人稱代詞單獨(dú)使用或在、在簡(jiǎn)短對(duì)話中，當(dāng)人稱代詞單獨(dú)使用或在not not 后多用賓格后多用賓格.I like English._ too.A.I B.He C.Me7/241.Who broke the window

3、?Not _.A.I B.he C.her2.Who taught _ English last term?A.them B.their C.they8/243 3、it it 特殊使用方法特殊使用方法 it 可指不知性別嬰兒或不確指性別人可指不知性別嬰兒或不確指性別人.1.who is the person over there?It is the headmaster.It 也可用來(lái)表示天氣、時(shí)間、距離等。也可用來(lái)表示天氣、時(shí)間、距離等。1.天氣：天氣：How cold it is today!2.時(shí)間：時(shí)間：Its about eight oclock.3.距離：距離：Its 200 k

4、ilometers from here.一一.人稱代詞人稱代詞9/241.-Who is knocking at the door?-I dont know.I was lying in the bed and just ask who _ was.A.he B.she C.it 2.I cant find my hat.I dont know where I put _.A.one B.it C.that3.I cant find my hat.I think I must buy_.A.it B.one C.that 10/24 固定句型固定句型1.做某事情對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)是 It is+adj

5、.(+for sb.)+to do sth.2.輪到某人做 Its ones turn to do sth.3.是（某人）做某事時(shí)候了 Its time(for sb.)to do sth.4.聽(tīng)說(shuō) Its said that 一一.人稱代詞人稱代詞11/245.某人花費(fèi)做某事 It takes sb.some time to do sth.6.自從以來(lái)，已經(jīng)有（時(shí)間）了。It is/has been+時(shí)段時(shí)段+since+從句從句(過(guò)過(guò)去時(shí)去時(shí))7.某人發(fā)覺(jué)/認(rèn)為/感覺(jué)到做某事是 find sb.think feel+it +adj.to do 12/241.I found _ very d

6、ifficult to make progress in my study.2.A.its B.it C.that2.It _ my father a whole month to go on business.1.A.spent B.cost C.took3.It is great fun _ surfing on the Internet.A.go B.to go C.going 13/24二二.物主代詞物主代詞人稱人稱分分類類 第一人稱第一人稱 第二人稱第二人稱 第三人稱第三人稱 單數(shù)單數(shù) 復(fù)數(shù)復(fù)數(shù) 單數(shù)單數(shù) 復(fù)數(shù)復(fù)數(shù) 單數(shù)單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)形形容容詞詞性性 名名詞詞性性 my ouryour

7、 your his her its their mine ours yours yours his hers its theirs 14/24物主代詞使用方法物主代詞使用方法1.形容詞物主代詞起形容詞形容詞物主代詞起形容詞作用，后面跟名詞作用，后面跟名詞This is my book.（my 用在用在名詞名詞book 前）前）15/242.名詞性物主代詞相當(dāng)于名詞性物主代詞相當(dāng)于“形容詞形容詞性物主代詞性物主代詞+名詞名詞”，含有名詞性，含有名詞性質(zhì)。質(zhì)。Our room is clean,but theirs is cleaner than ours.16/241.She is a frie

8、nd of _.A.my B.mine C.I2.This isnt my pen,it is _.A.her B.his C.him3.Frank cant find _ dictionary.Can you lend _ to _?A.her,mine ,her B./,yours,he C.his,yours,him17/244._ school is much bigger than _.A.Our,their B.Ours,theirs C.Our ,theirs5.The dog is so poor because _ leg is badly hurt.A.it B.its C

9、.its18/24三三.反身代詞反身代詞 人稱人稱分類分類第一人稱第一人稱第二人稱第二人稱 第三人稱第三人稱單單 數(shù)數(shù) 復(fù)復(fù)數(shù)數(shù)myself ourselves yourself yourselveshimselfthemselvesherself itself 19/24反身代詞使用方法反身代詞使用方法1.主語(yǔ)和定語(yǔ)是同一人時(shí)主語(yǔ)和定語(yǔ)是同一人時(shí)You should take care of yourself.2.表強(qiáng)調(diào)語(yǔ)氣表強(qiáng)調(diào)語(yǔ)氣I myself can do it.20/242.反身代詞常見(jiàn)固定搭配反身代詞常見(jiàn)固定搭配 過(guò)得愉快過(guò)得愉快 請(qǐng)隨便吃請(qǐng)隨便吃 獨(dú)自獨(dú)自 為自己為自己 不要客

10、氣不要客氣 陶醉沉醉于陶醉沉醉于 照料自己照料自己三三.反身代詞反身代詞 enjoy oneself help oneself to sth.by oneself for oneself make oneself at home lose oneself inlook after oneself21/241.The man is rich,he can buy _ a lot of things.2.A.he B.his C.himself3.2.-What a lovely card!Where did you buy it?-I made it by _.1.A.me B.myself C.itself2.3.“Help _ to some chicken,”my mother said to the guests.3.A.yourself B.yourselves C.your22/24作作 業(yè)業(yè)復(fù)習(xí)教材大集結(jié)復(fù)習(xí)教材大集結(jié)P18-P20做訓(xùn)練做訓(xùn)練A練習(xí)題第六，七題練習(xí)題第六，七題23/24THE END24/24