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1、1一一般般現(xiàn)現(xiàn)在在時(shí)時(shí) 一一般般現(xiàn)現(xiàn)在在時(shí)時(shí)的的用用法法：1.表表示示事事物物或或人人物物的的特特征征、狀狀態(tài)態(tài)。如如：The sky is blue.天天空空是是藍(lán)藍(lán)色色的的。2.表表示示經(jīng)經(jīng)常常性性或或習(xí)習(xí)慣慣性性的的動(dòng)動(dòng)作作。如如：I get up at six every day.我我每每天天六六點(diǎn)點(diǎn)起起床床。3.表表示示客客觀觀現(xiàn)現(xiàn)實(shí)實(shí)。如如：The earth goes around the sun.地地球球繞繞著著太太陽(yáng)陽(yáng)轉(zhuǎn)轉(zhuǎn)。一一般般現(xiàn)現(xiàn)在在時(shí)時(shí)的的結(jié)結(jié)構(gòu)構(gòu):1.be 動(dòng)動(dòng)詞詞：主主語(yǔ)語(yǔ)+be(am,is,are)+其其它它。如如：I am a boy.我我是是一一個(gè)個(gè)男男孩孩

2、。2.行行為為動(dòng)動(dòng)詞詞：主主語(yǔ)語(yǔ)+行行為為動(dòng)動(dòng)詞詞(+其其它它)。如如：We study English.我我們們學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)英英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)。當(dāng)當(dāng)主主語(yǔ)語(yǔ)為為第第三三人人稱(chēng)稱(chēng)單單數(shù)數(shù)(he,she,it)時(shí)時(shí)，要要在在動(dòng)動(dòng)詞詞后后加加-s或或-es。如如：Mary likes Chinese.瑪瑪麗麗喜喜歡歡漢漢語(yǔ)語(yǔ)。一一般般現(xiàn)現(xiàn)在在時(shí)時(shí)常常用用的的時(shí)時(shí)間間詞詞：often,usually,sometimes,every day(week,year.)等等。A.第第三三人人稱(chēng)稱(chēng)單單數(shù)數(shù)形形式式的的構(gòu)構(gòu)成成一一般般現(xiàn)現(xiàn)在在時(shí)時(shí)主主語(yǔ)語(yǔ)是是第第三三人人稱(chēng)稱(chēng)單單數(shù)數(shù)時(shí)時(shí)，謂謂語(yǔ)語(yǔ)動(dòng)動(dòng)詞詞后后要要加加s 或或

3、es，其其變變化化規(guī)規(guī)則則與與名名詞詞變變復(fù)復(fù)數(shù)數(shù)的的方方法法大大體體相相同同：1.一一般般情情況況下下只只在在動(dòng)動(dòng)詞詞后后加加 s，如如 work-works,write-writes.2.以以 o,s,x,sh,ch 結(jié)結(jié)尾尾的的動(dòng)動(dòng)詞詞，后后加加 es，如如 guess-guesses,mix-mixes,finish-finishes,catch-catches.3.以以輔輔音音字字母母加加 y 結(jié)結(jié)尾尾的的動(dòng)動(dòng)詞詞，改改 y 為為 i 加加 es，如如 study-studies.注注：不不規(guī)規(guī)則則變變化化的的有有 have-has I.用 be 動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1._ your

4、father a worker Yes,he _.2.They _ in the classroom3.Where _ my books4.These _her pears.5.How much _the T-shirt?6.How much _ the socks?8.You can _ in our school music club.9.Lets _friends.10.He and I _friends.12.There _ some apples on the table yesterday.IV.用所給詞的正確形式填空。1.Let me _(help)you find your p

5、urse.2.Would you like_(buy)things for New Years Day?3.I like _(make)kites.4.He can_(skate)better than ME.5.You must _(listen)to your teacher in class.6.They enjoy_(play)basketball.7.She wants_(watch)cartoons.8.Its time for us _(read)books.I.用括號(hào)內(nèi)動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.He often _(have)dinner at home.2.Daniel and

6、 Tommy _(be)in Class One.23.We _(not watch)TV on Monday.4.Nick _(not go)to the zoo on Sunday.5._ they _(like)the World Cup?6.What _they often _(do)on Saturdays?7._ your parents _(read)newspapers every day?8.The girl _(teach)us English on Sundays.9.She and I _(take)a walk together every evening.10.Th

7、ere _(be)some water in the bottle.11.Mike _(like)cooking.12.They _(have)the same hobby.13.My aunt _(look)after her baby carefully.14.You always _(do)your homework well.15.I _(be)ill.Im staying in bed.16.She _(go)to school from Monday to Friday.17.Liu Tao _(do)not like PE.18.The child often _(watch)T

8、V in the evening.19.Su Hai and Su Yang _(have)eight lessons this term.20.What day _(be)it today?Its Saturday現(xiàn)現(xiàn)在在進(jìn)進(jìn)行行時(shí)時(shí)3).現(xiàn)現(xiàn)在在進(jìn)進(jìn)行行時(shí)時(shí)現(xiàn)現(xiàn)在在進(jìn)進(jìn)行行時(shí)時(shí)的的用用法法：.現(xiàn)現(xiàn)在在進(jìn)進(jìn)行行時(shí)時(shí)表表示示現(xiàn)現(xiàn)在在正正在在進(jìn)進(jìn)行行或或發(fā)發(fā)生生的的動(dòng)動(dòng)作作，也也可可表表示示當(dāng)當(dāng)前前一一段段時(shí)時(shí)間間內(nèi)內(nèi)的的活活動(dòng)動(dòng)或或現(xiàn)現(xiàn)階階段段正正在在進(jìn)進(jìn)行行的的動(dòng)動(dòng)作作。現(xiàn)現(xiàn)在在進(jìn)進(jìn)行行時(shí)時(shí)的的結(jié)結(jié)構(gòu)構(gòu)：be+動(dòng)動(dòng)詞詞 ing.現(xiàn)現(xiàn)在在進(jìn)進(jìn)行行時(shí)時(shí)常常見(jiàn)見(jiàn)的的標(biāo)標(biāo)志志詞詞：now,Look!

9、Listen!現(xiàn)現(xiàn)在在分分詞詞的的構(gòu)構(gòu)成成1.一一般般情情況況下下在在動(dòng)動(dòng)詞詞后后加加 ing，如如 study-studying,work-working.2.以以不不發(fā)發(fā)音音的的字字母母 e 結(jié)結(jié)尾尾的的動(dòng)動(dòng)詞詞，先先去去掉掉 e 再再加加 ing，如如 write-writing,move-moving.3.以以一一個(gè)個(gè)元元音音字字母母和和一一個(gè)個(gè)輔輔音音結(jié)結(jié)尾尾的的重重讀讀音音節(jié)節(jié)結(jié)結(jié)尾尾的的動(dòng)動(dòng)詞詞，要要雙雙寫(xiě)寫(xiě)末末尾尾一一個(gè)個(gè)輔輔音音字字母母，再再加加 ing，如如 get-getting,begin-beginning.I.用所給的動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空：1.The boy _(dr

10、aw)a picture now.2.Listen!Some girls _(sing)in the classroom.3.My mother _(cook)some nice food now.4.What _ you _(do)now?5.Look!They _(have)an English lesson.6.They _(not,water)the flowers now.7.Look!the girls _(dance)in the classroom.8.What is our granddaughter doing?She _(listen)to music.9.Its 5 o

11、clock now.We _(have)supper now10._Helen_(wash)clothes?Yes,she is.311.Its ten oclock.My mother _(lie)in bed.13.We _(play)games now.14.What _you_(do)these days?15._he _(clean)the classroom?16.Who_(sing)in the next room?17.The girl_(like)wearing a sweater.Look!She _(wear)a red sweater today.II.單項(xiàng)選擇1.Lo

12、ok!He _their mother do the housework.A.is helping B.are help C.is help D.is helpping2._are the boys doing?They are singing in the room.A.Who B.How C.What D.Where3.Dont talk here.My mother _.A.is sleeping B.are sleeping C.sleeping D.sleep4.Danny _.Dont call him.A.is writeing B.is writing C.writing D.

13、writes5.-When_ he_ back?-Sorry,I dont know.A.does,come B.are,coming C.is,come D.is,coming6.The children _ football.A.is playing B.are playing C.play the D.play a7.Listen!She_ in the classroom.A.is singingB.sing C.to sing D.is sing9.Some Germans _(visit)our school.A.is visiting B.are visiting C.visit

14、 D visiting 一一般般將將來(lái)來(lái)時(shí)時(shí)一一般般將將來(lái)來(lái)時(shí)時(shí)的的用用法法：表表示示將將要要發(fā)發(fā)生生的的動(dòng)動(dòng)作作或或存存在在的的狀狀態(tài)態(tài)及及打打算算、計(jì)計(jì)劃劃或或準(zhǔn)準(zhǔn)備備做做某某事事。一一般般將將來(lái)來(lái)時(shí)時(shí)的的基基本本結(jié)結(jié)構(gòu)構(gòu)：be going to+do；will+do.一一般般將將來(lái)來(lái)時(shí)時(shí)常常用用的的時(shí)時(shí)間間詞詞：tomorrow,next week(month,year),soon,the day after tomorrow，1.我打算明天和朋友去野炊。I_ _ _ have a picnic with my friends.I _ have a picnic with my frie

15、nds.2.下個(gè)星期一你打算去干嘛?我將去打籃球。What _ _ _ _ _ next Monday?I _ _ _ play basketball.What _ you do next Monday?I _ play basketball.3.你們打算什么時(shí)候見(jiàn)面。What time _ you _ _ meet?II.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Today is a sunny day.We_(have)a picnic this afternoon.2.My brother _(go)to Shanghai next week.3.Tom often_(go)to school on

16、foot.4But today is rainy.He _(go)to school by bike.4.What do you usually do on weekends?I usually _(watch)TV and _(catch)insects?5.Its Friday today.What _she_(do)this weekend?She _(watch)TV and _(catch)insects.6.What _ you_(do)next Sunday?I _(milk)cows.7.Mary _(visit)her grandparents tomorrow.8.David _(give)a puppet show next Monday.9.I _(plan)for my study now