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1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上一般現(xiàn)在時1.含義：一般現(xiàn)在時表示經(jīng)常、反復(fù)發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)2. 用法：1）表示經(jīng)常、反復(fù)發(fā)生的動作，現(xiàn)存的習(xí)慣或狀態(tài)。I am a teacher.We are Chinese.2）表示客觀事實或普遍真理。例如：There are seven days in a week.The earth goes round the sun.3）表示安排或計劃好的未來的動作，只限于go, come, leave, start, stay, return, arrive, begin, be 等動詞。例如：My train leaves at 6:30 this morni

2、ng.-How long do you stay here?4）表示主語的特征、性格、能力等。 Tom studies very hard.She is always ready to help others.3.時間狀語一般現(xiàn)在時常和 always, often, usually, every day, sometimes等表示時間的狀語連用4、行為動詞在一般現(xiàn)在時中的用法：一般人稱的謂語動詞用原形.，但單數(shù)第三人稱做主語時謂語動詞詞尾發(fā)生變化：即.動詞詞尾加-s；或.-es， 動詞遇到單數(shù)第三人稱時的表示方法在一般現(xiàn)在時中, 當(dāng)主語是單數(shù)第三人稱時, 行為動詞的形式是在詞尾加 -s 或 e

3、s具體方法如下：專心-專注-專業(yè)1.）一般情況下，直接加 -s eg. works， plays, rains, sees 2.）以 sh, ch, s, x 或 o 結(jié)尾的詞后加 eseg. washes, teaches, fixes, does, goes3）.以輔音字母加 -y 結(jié)尾的，先把 y 改成i，再加 -eseg. studies, flies, carries 注意: 動詞加 -s 以后的讀音.1.在p t k f 等清輔音后， 發(fā)清輔音 /s/eg. helps , works, likes, hates ,laughs2.在濁輔音和元音后， 發(fā)濁輔音 /z/eg. dri

4、ves, cleans, plays3.在s z 后， 發(fā) /iz/rises, wishes, teaches, urges4.在t d后，發(fā) /ts/ /dz/eg. fits, sets, needs5. 其他情況下發(fā)zeg. plans, cries, shows5.否定形式：主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，在行為動詞前加doesnt. 行為動詞變?yōu)樵巍?其余人稱作主語時，都在行為動詞前加dont He likes reading books.He doesnt like reading books.I like playing football.I dont like playing foot

5、ball.6.一般疑問句：主語是第三人稱單數(shù)的，將助動詞does提前，行為動詞變?yōu)樵巍Ｆ溆嗳朔Q作主語，將助動詞do提前，句號變問號。主語I ,we 變you.1).He likes reading books.Does he like reading books?Yes, he does./ No, he doesnt.2).I like playing football.Do you like playing football?Yes, I do./ No, I dont.3).We like nice flowers.Do you like nice flowers?Yes, we do

6、./No, we dont.一般現(xiàn)在時：表示經(jīng)常性的事情。1、時間狀語：often經(jīng)常, usually通常, always總是， every每個, sometimes有時， at在幾點鐘只有第三人稱單數(shù)用動詞三單 ，其余動詞均用原形三單變化： 1)、多數(shù)在動詞后加s ：playplays  likelikes 2)、以s，x，sh，ch，o結(jié)尾的動詞加es ：gogoes  wash-washes3)、以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾，把y改i再加es ：flyflies 練一練1.We often_(play) in the playgroun

7、d.2. He _(get) up at six oclock.3._you _(brush) your teeth every morning.4. What        (do) he usually       (do) after school?5. Danny          (study) English, Chinese, math, Science and

8、Art at school.6. Mike sometimes _(go) to the park with his sister.7. At eight at night, she _(watch) TV with his parents.8._ Mike_(read) English every day?9. How many lessons _your classmate_(have) on Monday?10. What time _his mother_(do) the housework?改句子1.Do you often play football after school? (

9、肯定回答)2.I have many books.  （改為否定句）3.Gao Shans sister likes playing table tennis （改為否定句） 4.She lives in a small town near New York.    （改為一般疑問句）5.I watch TV every day. （改為一般疑問句）6.David has a goal. （改為一般疑問句）7.We have four lessons.（否定句） 8.Nancy doesnt run fast （肯定句） 9.My d

10、og runs fast. （否定句，一般疑問句）10.Mike has two letters for him. 一般疑問句，否定句：11.I usually play football on Friday afternoon. 否定句，一般疑問句:12.Su Yang usually washes some clothes on Saturday.否定句:一般疑問句:劃線提問:13. Su Yang usually washes some clothes on Saturday.(劃線提問)14. Mingming usually waters the flowers every day否

11、定句:一般疑問句:劃線提問15.Tom does his homework at home.否定句:一般疑問句:劃線提問：Mr. BlackMr. Black teaches (教授) us English this term(學(xué)期). He is a tall man. He likes wearing a white shirt and black trousers. He speaks English very well. We like his lessons(功課)very much.His home is near the school. Sometimes Mr. Black w

12、alks to his home. He has two little sons. They look the same. They often wear the same clothes(衣服). He loves to see them and play with them. Mr. Black calls(稱呼) the two boys Da Mao and Xiao Mao.Tick or cross( ) 21. Mr. Black is our English teacher.( ) 22. Mr. Black is very short.( ) 23. We dont like

13、 his lessons.( ) 24. Maybe Da Mao and Xiao Mao are twin brothers.( ) 25. Mr. Black can speak Chinese well.Answer:26. Do the pupils like Mr. Blacks lessons? _27. What does Black like to wear? _28. Is Mr. Blacks home far from the school? _29. Does Mr. Black like to play with his children? _30. Does Mr

14、. Black have a daughter(女兒)? _A Clock and a WatchWe can tell time by a clock or by a watch. A clock is big; it is usually on the wall or on the table. A watch is small; we can put it in the pocket(衣袋)or wear it on the wrist(手腕)! A clock or a watch usually has a round face. It has two hands, a long(長的) one and a short(短的)one. Toms clock can speak and call him to get up every day. His watch has a picture of a lovely dog on the face. He likes it ver