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1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上一般現(xiàn)在時一般現(xiàn)在時表示經(jīng)常、反復(fù)發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)一、表示一般現(xiàn)在時的時間狀語一般現(xiàn)在時常和 always, often, usually, every day, sometimes等表示時間的狀語連用二、行為動詞在一般現(xiàn)在時中的用法：一般人稱的謂語動詞用原形.，但單數(shù)第三人稱做主語時謂語動詞詞尾發(fā)生變化：即.動詞詞尾加-s；或.-es， 三、動詞遇到單數(shù)第三人稱時的表示方法在一般現(xiàn)在時中, 當(dāng)主語是單數(shù)第三人稱時, 行為動詞的形式是在詞尾加 -s 或 es具體方法如下：專心-專注-專業(yè)1.一般情況下，直接加 -s eg. works， plays, rains

2、, sees 2.以 sh, ch, s, x 或 o 結(jié)尾的詞后加 eseg. washes, teaches, fixes, does, goes3.以輔音字母加 -y 結(jié)尾的，先把 y 改成 i, 再加 -eseg. studies, flies, carries注意: 動詞加 -s 以后的讀音.動詞加-s后的讀音1.在p t k f 等清輔音后， 發(fā)清輔音 /s/ eg. helps , works, likes, hates ,laughs2.在濁輔音和元音后， 發(fā)濁輔音 /z/eg. drives, cleans, plays3.在s z 后， 發(fā) /iz/rises, wishe

3、s, teaches, urges4.在t d后，發(fā) /ts/ /dz/eg. fits, sets, needs5. 其他情況下發(fā)zeg. plans, cries, shows 四、 一般現(xiàn)在時的用法：1、表示經(jīng)常、反復(fù)發(fā)生的動作，現(xiàn)存的習(xí)慣或狀態(tài)。常與often, always, usually, every day, sometimes, never, once a day, seldom等時間狀語連用。例如：I am a teacher.We are Chinese.She goes to work every day.He always helps others.2、表示客觀事實(shí)或

4、普遍真理。例如：There are seven days in a week.The earth goes round the sun.The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.The water boils at 100.Actions speaks louder than words. 行動勝于言辭。（諺語）3、在連詞when, before, if, as soon as, until 等引導(dǎo)的表示將來的行為的狀語從句中，常用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來的動作。例如；If it is fine tomorrow, well have a foot

5、ball match.Ill ring you up before I leave the office.When I finish my homework, Ill tell you a story.4、表示安排或計(jì)劃好的未來的動作，只限于go, come, leave, start, stay, return, arrive, begin, be 等動詞。例如：My train leaves at 6:30 this morning.-How long do you stay here?We start at 8 tomorrow morning for Beijing.5、表示主語的特征

6、、性格、能力等。 Tom studies very hard.She is always ready to help others.I major in English.6、一般現(xiàn)在時還可用在戲劇,電影的劇本解說，體育比賽的解說以及圖片的說明等場合。 Tom carries the ball to the left. 湯姆把球帶到左方。 The picture shows us how they built the motorway last year. 這張照片給我們展示了他們?nèi)ツ耆绾谓ㄔO(shè)高速公路。一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)練習(xí)題一、寫出下列動詞第三人稱單數(shù)的變化形式；be have come go st

7、ay teach write take study watch fly play 二、 用括號中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空；1The buses _ (use) a lot of oil.2Each of us _ (have) strong points and weak points.3My daughter _ (watch) TV every day. Sometimes she _(see) a film on Sunday.4Li Wei _ (have) a daughter. She stays _ in a nursery.5Our family _ (be) a happy on

8、e.6Her mother _ (teach) English at a middle school.7Jack often _ (listen) to the radio.8He _ (say) that Prof. Li is _ tired.三、將下列句子變成否定式和疑問式：1We go to evening school at night.2My brother works in a radio factory.3Her name is Mei Ling.4You have a red pencil.5She has lunch at home.6We have a meeting o

9、nce a week.7. Maria goes to school on foot every day.8. My father smokes after meals.9. They always help people in need.10. I want to be a teacher.四、單向選擇1. The Browns _ a nice car and Brown's brother _ a nice jeep. A. have / have B. has / has C. have / has D. has / have 2. If their house _ not l

10、ike ours, what _ it look like? A. is / is B. is / does C. does / does D. does / is 3. - _ you think he will come? - If it _ tomorrow, he will not come. A. Do / rains B. Are / rains C. Do / will rain D. Are / will rain 4. The little child _ not even know that the moon _ around the earth. A. do / move

11、 B. do / moves C. does / moves D. did / moved 5. Many a student _ fond of films, but a good student seldom _to the cinema A. are / goes B. is / goes C. are / go D. is / 五用所給詞的正確形式填空。1. We often_(play) in the playground.2. He _(get) up at six oclock.3. _you _(brush) your teeth every morning？4. What (

12、do) he usually (do) after school? He usually (do) (he) homework.5. Danny (study) English, Chinese, Maths, Science and Art at school.6. Mike sometimes _ (go) to the park with his sister7. At eight at night, she _ (watch) TV with his parents.8. _ Mike_ (read) English every day?9. How many lessons _ yo

13、ur classmate_ (have) on Monday?10. What time _his mother_(do) the housework? 改句子1. Do you often play football after school? (肯定回答) _- 2. I have many books. （改為否定句） _ 3.   Gao Shans sister likes playing table tennis. （改為否定句） _ （改為一般疑問句） _(否定回答) _ 4. She lives in a small town（小鎮(zhèn)） near New York. （改為否定句