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1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上最新人教版八年級上冊英語 unit8詳細知識點Grammar: 可數(shù)名詞與不可數(shù)名詞；祈使句 Topic: 描述制作過程；遵循指令做事 1. a piece of 一片/張/段/條/根/幅/首 2. one by one 一個接一個；逐個；依次3. a cup of yogurt 一杯酸奶 4. traditional food 傳統(tǒng)的食物 5. the main dish 主菜6. at a very high temperature 用高溫 7. take ones temperature 量某人的體溫8. add some salt to the soup 往湯

2、里加點鹽 add to . 把加到上/里面9. pour into 把倒入/灌入 10. make a list of 列一份 清單11. put the corn into the popcorn machine 把玉米放入爆米花機里 putinto把放入12. rice noodles 米粉 13. another 10 minutes = 10 more minutes 又/再十分鐘14. Let me think（） : 讓我想一想 Let me see= Lets see. 讓我想想看15. peel three bananas. 剝?nèi)憬?16. dig/dug a hole 挖

3、坑 17. FirstNextThenFinally 首先接下來然后.最后18. Thats it. 表示某事了結(jié)、停止、結(jié)束 19.one more thing = another one thing還有一件事20.in a different way 用一種不同的方式 21. mix together 混合到一起.22. take out a book from the library = take a book out of the library 從圖書館里借出一本書23. How do you make a banana milk shake? 你怎樣制作一份香蕉奶昔? shake/

4、shook (n)搖動；抖動： Give the bottle a good shake. 好好地搖一下瓶子. (v) （使）搖動/顫抖：Shake the bottle before drinking. 抖落: He shook the snow off his coat at the door. shake hands 握手 shake ones head 搖頭 for a shake 一瞬間 24. Turn on the blender. 打開攪拌器. turn on：打開（電、煤氣、水等） Will you please turn on the light? Its too dark

5、. turn off: 關(guān)掉（電、煤氣、水等） Please turn the light off when you leave the building. turn up: 調(diào)高（音量等） I cant hear clearly， please turn up the radio. 出現(xiàn) If he doesnt turn up in ten minutes， well have to go. turn down: 調(diào)低（音量等）：Please turn down the TV when Im talking on the phone. 拒絕 She turned down his invi

6、tation. 25. cut up the bananas. 把香蕉切碎.cut：(n)切口；傷口；(v) 切，割，剪，砍，削等 cut into ：把切成 cut the turkey into pieces.cut off： 切斷；中斷 He almost cut off his finger while working. cut up 切碎；剁碎 cut the onion up in small pieces. 傷害；折磨： He was cut up badly when he fell off his bike. cut down：砍倒；削減 They cut down the

7、old trees in order to build a new factory.22. A: How much yogurt do we need? B: We need one cup of yogurt.1). how many: 多少 + 可數(shù)名詞： how many watermelons do you need?how much 多少 + 不可數(shù)名詞： How much cheese/sugar do we need? 多少錢= Whatd the price of? How much is the butter? 2). (n) : Theres no need for you

8、 to hurry. 你沒有必要慌張. need Sb. need sth. She needs help. (v實) Sb. need to do sth. You need to get it back tomorrow. 需要； Sth. need doing = sth. need to be done. The bike needs repairing. 必須 (v情: ) 用于否定和疑問: You neednt tell me. 你沒有必要告訴我. Need I go there? Yes， you must./have to. No， you neednt. in need of

9、: 需要 at need: 在緊急時23. Next，fill the turkey with this bread mix. 接下來，把這個面包混合物填充到火雞里.fill 使充滿；裝滿: fill A with B = A be filled with B = A be full of B 1). Fill the bottle with water. = The bottle is filled with / is full of water. 占據(jù)，勝任(職位；工作) : She is the best person to fill this kind of job. (n)混合物(=

10、mixture)；食品混合干配料 a cake mix mix 使摻和；使混合： She mixes the flour and milk together. 2). mixwith: 把與調(diào)在一起 He mixed red paint with yellow paint. （v） mix into: 把摻在里面 She mixed some salt into the soup. 調(diào)制： mix salad 拌色拉24. When it is ready， place the turkey on a large plate and cover it with gravy. cover (n)

11、 蓋子；封面；罩： The book has a blue cover. 覆蓋；遮蓋： cover with = be covered with(v) She covered the table with a cloth. = The table was covered with a cloth. 掩飾；隱瞞 Jim tried to cover his mistake with a joke.25. Finally， serve it to your friends with some vegetables. 最后，與其它食物一起端出來供朋友使用.serve 為服務/工作/效力： serve

12、 people. 接待；服侍（顧客）：Are you being served? 你點過菜了嗎？/有人接待你嗎？ 端出（食物）；伺候進餐：serve the fish to the guests. 26. Now， its time to enjoy the rice noodles! 現(xiàn)在，到了享用米粉的時候了.Its time for sth. : Its time for supper. to do sth. Its time to have supper 是的時候了 for sb. to do sth. Its time for you to get up. 可數(shù)名詞與不可數(shù)名詞   1. 可數(shù)名詞 -可數(shù)名詞指物體的數(shù)量可數(shù).其單數(shù)形式可在名詞前加a或an，表示“一個”，如：a banana.其復數(shù)形式要在詞尾加s或es（特殊情況除外），如：two bananas.  名詞復數(shù)的不規(guī)則變化： man-men woman-women policeman（男警察）-policemen policewoman（女警察）-policewomen mouse-mice child-children