新概念青少版2A復習總結(jié)(總9頁).docx
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1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上新概念2A總復習Part 1 時態(tài)1、 現(xiàn)在進行時:表示說話時正在做的事情1、基本結(jié)構(gòu):be+doing (do代指所有動詞原形)肯定句:主語+am/is/are+doing. My mother is talking with the dentist.否定句:主語+am/is/are not+doing. They arent playing games.一般疑問句:Is/Are+主語+doing.? Yes,主語+am/is/are. Is she waiting for a bus? No,主語+am/is/are not.特殊疑問句:特殊疑問詞+is/are+
2、主語+doing.? Where are they doing their homework?2、 動詞現(xiàn)在分詞變化規(guī)則:1) 一般情況下,直接在動詞后加ing? work - working sleep - sleeping? study - studying2) 動詞以不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾,要去e加ing? take - taking? make - making? dance - dancing?3) 重讀閉音節(jié)的動詞,要雙寫詞尾字母,再加ing? cut - cutting? put - putting? begin - beginning?4) 以ie結(jié)尾的動詞,把變成y再加ing? li
3、e - lying? tie - tying? die - dying2、 一般現(xiàn)在時:?表示客觀事實、真理 ?經(jīng)常發(fā)生、有規(guī)律的事情 1、基本結(jié)構(gòu): ?帶有be動詞: 主語+am/is/are+肯定句:主語+am/is/are+n./adj./prep.短語. The sky is blue. My music book is in the bag.否定句:主語+am/is/are not+n./adj./prep.短語. It isnt my magazine. The curtain isnt clean.一般疑問句:Is/Are+主語+n./adj./prep.短語.? Yes,主語+
4、am/is/are. Are these gloves yours? No,主語+am/is/are not. Is there any water in the jug?特殊疑問句:特殊疑問詞+is/are+主語+n./adj./prep.短語.? Which one is right? Who is the man in a black hat? ?帶有實義動詞:主語+(never/sometimes/often/usually/always)v.原形/v.三單+.(every morning/day/week.)do/does/did:照妖鏡,后面的動詞要現(xiàn)原形肯定句:主語+v.原形/三
5、單+. They usually live in dry places. It sometimes rains in summer.否定句:主語+dont /doesnt +v.原形+. We dont go to school on weekends. Linda doesnt walk to school, but she goes by car.一般疑問句:Do/Does+主語+v.原形.? Yes,主語+do/does. Do you always arrive at school very early? No,主語+dont/doesnt. Does Lucy have a rest
6、 every afternoon?特殊疑問句:特殊疑問詞+do/does+主語+v.原形.?發(fā)音:清輔音后/s/濁輔音和元音后/z/ How do you go to school every morning? Why does she always arrive so late?2、 動詞第三人陳單數(shù)變化規(guī)則: 1)一般直接在動詞尾直接加 s.如: playplays, wantwants, workworks, knowknows,helphelps, getgets 2)以字母s、x、ch、sh結(jié)尾的動詞加-es 發(fā)音/iz/;如: guessguesses,fixfixes,teach
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