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1、Preview checking How many sentence types do we have?1.簡單句2.并列句3.復合句4.并列復合句simple sentencecompound sentencecomplex sentencecompound-complex sentence簡單句只有一個主語（或并列主語）和一個謂語（或并列謂語）。uHe often reads English in the morning.uTom and Mike are American boys.uShe likes drawing and often draws pictures for the w

2、all newspapers.并列句由兩個或兩個以上的簡單句連接而成。各簡單句為并列關系而非從屬關系。uSaying no is a rejection and very often it does hurt feelings.uTake caution,or youll fall down the stairs.并列句中的簡單句由_連接uand ubut/yet uorusouwhile 否則；或者但是 因此表對比而且(或不譯)Tom stayed up late last night,_ he is wearing a tired look on his face.A.but B.othe

3、rwise C.so D.thereforeC并列連詞coordinators復合句復合句是由一個主句和一個或一個以上的從句構成。Type of complex sentence:1.定語從句定語從句2.名詞性從句名詞性從句 3.狀語從句狀語從句 noun clauses attributive clauses adverbial clauses 注：從句由_引導從屬連詞subordinators并列復合句既含有并列句又含有復合句的句子。uMany people regard farming as a less respectable job,but Chai is optimistic th

4、at he can further broaden the definition of farming in the future.Identification1.He is a smart student but his handwriting,to be honest,is really horrible!2.Most of the shadows of life are caused by standing in our own sunshine.3.I disagree with what you said,and Ill convince you of my innocence.4.

5、Whatever you decide to do,I want you to commit to it.Look at the text below and decide if each sentence is:(a)a long sentence,(b)a compound sentence,(c)a complex sentence,or(d)a compound-complex sentence.Keys:1.c 2.a 3.d 4.c 5.c 6.c 7.bLets practice!P57/A Look at each group of sentences and combine

6、them to form one complicated sentence,using words in brackets to help you.Lets practice!Lets practice!P57/B1.One English proverb is the early bird catches the worm,which is frequently used to talk about hard work being the key to success.有一句英語諺語為有一句英語諺語為“早起的鳥兒有早起的鳥兒有蟲吃蟲吃”。它常被用來談勤奮工作是。它常被用來談勤奮工作是成功的關

7、鍵。成功的關鍵。2.The proverb great minds think alike,but fools seldom differ is very famous although it is usually shortened to great minds think alike.諺語諺語“智者所見略同，愚者人云亦智者所見略同，愚者人云亦云云”非常出名，雖然它常常被簡化非常出名，雖然它常常被簡化為為“智者所見略同智者所見略同”。3.The proverb dont count your chickens until they are hatched means dont count o

8、n something going well until it happens,and this proverb is very popular.諺語諺語“不要看著雞蛋數(shù)小雞不要看著雞蛋數(shù)小雞”意意思是任何事情沒發(fā)生之前不要指望思是任何事情沒發(fā)生之前不要指望它會很順利。這句諺語很通俗。它會很順利。這句諺語很通俗。4.The proverb make hay while the sun shines is very old and it comes from the old days when people all worked on farms.諺語諺語“曬草要趁太陽好曬草要趁太陽好”有很久有

9、很久的歷史。它產生于人們都在農場勞的歷史。它產生于人們都在農場勞動的時代。動的時代。Translation1.你說每個人都是平等的，這是我不同意之處。You are saying that everyone should be equal,and this is where I disagree.3.幾個星期過去了，我才意識到這幅畫失蹤了。Several weeks had gone by before I realized that the painting was missing.2.我不理解為什么他堅持騎摩托車去那。I dont understand why they insist on

10、 going there by motorbike.Complete the following sentences using proper coordinators or subordinators.1.Think twice _ you turn up your MP3 player _ scientists have just found out that headphones could be as bad for our ears _ noise from jet engines.beforebecauseasLets practice!2.In a previous study,

11、scientists put two groups of mice on the same high-calorie diet,except _ one group was allowed to eat anything _ the other was restricted to eating only during an eight-hour period _ they were normally awake and active.thatwhilewhenLets practice!Lets practice!3.When it comes to doing creative work,y

12、ou may be surprised to know _ we did it best _ we are tired,_ fatigue allows the mind wander more freely and explore possible solutions.That is _,for most people,a problem _ requires creative thinking is often best solved in the evening.thatwhenthatwhybecause一中卷長難句Ebola is a disease with no cure tha

13、t causes headaches and fever,severe diarrhea,vomiting and bleeding and has been known to kill up to 90 percent of its victims.This is because transmission of Ebola requires direct contact with an infected persons blood,vomit or other bodily fluids during the period that he or she is infected.During

14、the SARS outbreak of 2003,Asian-Americans were stigmatized,with public health hotlines filled with calls from Americans worried about“buying Asian merchandise”,“l(fā)iving near Asians”and“going to school with Asians”.Whether its a favor asked by a friend,or a request from a colleague,many people will say“yes”because they hate to let others down and saying“no”makes them feel uncomfortable.報紙第四期P6-8(包括作文):注：1)所有答案填涂作業(yè)冊上！2)給每道題型扣分(作文除外)！