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1、單項(xiàng)選擇單項(xiàng)選擇1.He doesn1.He doesnt know the way _ Londont know the way _ London.A.in B.on C.for D.toA.in B.on C.for D.toD D2.I often say _ myself 2.I often say _ myself“I should study I should study English well.English well.”A.in B.for C.to D.onA.in B.for C.to D.on C C3.Look!He is walking _ in the stree

2、t.3.Look!He is walking _ in the street.A.slowly B.slow C.careful D.lazyA.slowly B.slow C.careful D.lazyA A4.He doesn4.He doesnt know me very _.t know me very _.A.well B.welly C.good D.goodlyA.well B.welly C.good D.goodlyA A5.-Where _ you last Sunday?5.-Where _ you last Sunday?-I _ in New York.-I _ i

3、n New York.A.A.was,was B.were,were was,was B.were,were C.was,were D.were,was C.was,were D.were,was D D6.Yesterday the little boy _ his way.6.Yesterday the little boy _ his way.A.lose B.loses C.lost D.losingA.lose B.loses C.lost D.losingc c7.We enjoyed _ yesterday evening.7.We enjoyed _ yesterday eve

4、ning.A.ourself B.ourselves C.us D.ourselfsA.ourself B.ourselves C.us D.ourselfsB B8.She waited _ the bus stop two hours ago.8.She waited _ the bus stop two hours ago.A.for B.at C.in D.onA.for B.at C.in D.onB B一般過(guò)去時(shí)一般過(guò)去時(shí)1、時(shí)態(tài)介紹時(shí)態(tài)介紹2、判斷標(biāo)志、判斷標(biāo)志3、一般過(guò)去時(shí)構(gòu)成、一般過(guò)去時(shí)構(gòu)成4、一般過(guò)去時(shí)的句式變化一般過(guò)去時(shí)的句式變化5、謂語(yǔ)變化、謂語(yǔ)變化6、練習(xí)、練習(xí)1.1

5、.定義定義：（用法一）（用法一）一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài),常常和表示過(guò)去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用和表示過(guò)去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用;例句例句:I got up at 7:00 yesterday.I got up at 7:00 yesterday.My father was at work yesterday afternoonMy father was at work yesterday afternoon（用法二）（用法二）也表示過(guò)去經(jīng)常或反復(fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作也表示過(guò)去經(jīng)?；蚍磸?fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,常和表示頻度的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)常和表示頻度的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用

6、。連用。例句例句:He always went to work by bus last year.He always went to work by bus last year.（含有頻度副詞（含有頻度副詞：oftenoften always always 等等，但主要還是含有過(guò)去時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)）但主要還是含有過(guò)去時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)）.1.與與ago 連用：連用：a momenttwo minutesthree hoursfive daysone weeksix monthsfour yearsago2、一般過(guò)去時(shí)的判斷標(biāo)志：、一般過(guò)去時(shí)的判斷標(biāo)志：明確的過(guò)去時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)明確的過(guò)去時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)lasttimenigh

7、tweekmonthtermMondayyesterdaymorningafternooneveningthe day before yesterday 2.與與last 連用連用3.與與yesterday 連用：連用：4.與與one 連用：連用：onemorningevening dayMonday afternoon5.與與that 連用：連用：thatmorningwinterdayyearjust nowin the old daysin those daysin 1980the other dayat that timeonce upon a time6.其他時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)：其他時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)：

8、3 3、一般過(guò)去時(shí)的構(gòu)成、一般過(guò)去時(shí)的構(gòu)成所有時(shí)態(tài)都是通過(guò)所有時(shí)態(tài)都是通過(guò)動(dòng)詞變化動(dòng)詞變化來(lái)表現(xiàn)的來(lái)表現(xiàn)的E.g.You are right.一般一般一般一般現(xiàn)現(xiàn)現(xiàn)現(xiàn)在在在在時(shí)時(shí)時(shí)時(shí) I want to go to school.We are doing our housework now.正在正在正在正在 The bus is leaving at 8:00.進(jìn)進(jìn)進(jìn)進(jìn)行行行行 時(shí)時(shí)時(shí)時(shí) be動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞(was,were)助動(dòng)詞助動(dòng)詞(did)主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ) 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞情態(tài)動(dòng)詞(could,might)實(shí)義動(dòng)詞實(shí)義動(dòng)詞(有確切含義的動(dòng)詞，可有確切含義的動(dòng)詞，可 以單獨(dú)做謂語(yǔ)以單獨(dú)做謂語(yǔ),如如:

9、played 等等)例如：They were happy.He played football.You did your homework.4 4、一般過(guò)去時(shí)句式變換、一般過(guò)去時(shí)句式變換一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)句式的構(gòu)成一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)句式的構(gòu)成陳述句式陳述句式動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞肯肯肯肯 定定定定 式式式式否否否否 定定定定 式式式式 be I was.He/She/it was.We/You/They were.I was not(wasnt).He/She/It was not(wasnt).We/You/They were not(werent)work I/You/He/She/It/We/You/Th

10、ey worked.I/You/He/She/It/We/You/They did not(didnt)work.there be There was.There were.There was not(wasnt).There were not(werent).進(jìn)入下頁(yè)返回首頁(yè)一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)句式的構(gòu)成一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)句式的構(gòu)成疑問(wèn)句式疑問(wèn)句式動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞疑疑疑疑 問(wèn)問(wèn)問(wèn)問(wèn) 句句句句 式式式式 和和和和 簡(jiǎn)簡(jiǎn)簡(jiǎn)簡(jiǎn) 略略略略 答答答答 語(yǔ)語(yǔ)語(yǔ)語(yǔ) 第一人稱第一人稱第一人稱第一人稱第二人稱第二人稱第二人稱第二人稱第三人稱第三人稱第三人稱第三人稱 be Was I?Yes,you were.No,you

11、were not.Were you?Yes,I was.No,I was not.Was he/she/it?Yes,he/she/it was.No,he/she/it was not.Were we?Yes,we/you were.No,we/you were not.Were you?Yes,we were.No,we were not.Were they?Yes,they were.No,they were not.work Did I work?Yes,you did.No,you did not.Did you work?Yes,I did.No,I did not.Did he/

12、she/it work?Yes,he/she/it did.No,he/she/it did not.Did we work?Yes,we/you did.No,we/you did not.Did you work?Yes,we did.No,we did not.Did they work?Yes,they did.No,they did not.there be Was there a/any?Yes,there was.No,there was not.Were there any?Yes,there were.No,there were not.返回上頁(yè)返回首頁(yè)1.肯定句：主語(yǔ)肯定句

13、：主語(yǔ)+行為動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式行為動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式 be動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式(was/were)e.g.We played football yesterday.I was in the office last night.He couldnt swim 10 years ago.2.否定句否定句 did not/didnt+行為行為動(dòng)詞原形動(dòng)詞原形 was not/wasnt+其他成分其他成分 were not/werent+其他成分其他成分 e.g.I was not in the office last night.I didnt sing a song at Kangkangs party.I di

14、dnt play video games.3.一般疑問(wèn)句一般疑問(wèn)句 did+主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ) +行為動(dòng)詞原形行為動(dòng)詞原形 was/were+主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ) +其他成分其他成分 eg.-Did you go shopping yesterday?-Yes,I did./No,I didnt.-Was she 15 years old last year?4.特殊疑問(wèn)句特殊疑問(wèn)句 特殊疑問(wèn)詞特殊疑問(wèn)詞 +did+主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ) +行為動(dòng)詞原形行為動(dòng)詞原形 特殊疑問(wèn)詞特殊疑問(wèn)詞 +was/were+主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ) +其他成分其他成分 eg.-Did you go shopping yesterday?When and whe

15、re were you born?5 5、謂語(yǔ)變化、謂語(yǔ)變化構(gòu)成規(guī)則構(gòu)成規(guī)則例詞例詞1.一般在動(dòng)詞原形末尾加一般在動(dòng)詞原形末尾加-ed look looked play played start started2.結(jié)尾是結(jié)尾是 e 的動(dòng)詞加的動(dòng)詞加-d live lived hope hoped use used3.末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母的重讀末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母的重讀 閉音節(jié)詞，先雙寫這個(gè)輔音字閉音節(jié)詞，先雙寫這個(gè)輔音字 母，再加母，再加-edstop stoppedplan plannedtrip tripped4.結(jié)尾是結(jié)尾是“輔音字母輔音字母+y”的動(dòng)詞，的動(dòng)詞，先變先變“y”為為“i”

16、再加再加-ed study studiedcarry carried規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式的構(gòu)成規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式的構(gòu)成說(shuō)明：說(shuō)明：1、清念、清念 /t/，即，即 ed 在清輔音后面念在清輔音后面念 /t/,例：例：finished helped passed cooked規(guī)則動(dòng)詞規(guī)則動(dòng)詞-ed的讀音的讀音元濁元濁 /d/,即即 ed 在元音，濁輔音后在元音，濁輔音后面念面念 /d/,例：例：borrowed enjoyed called moved、/t/d/之后念之后念 /id/,即即 ed 在在 /t/d/音后面念音后面念 /id/例：例：wanted shouted needed countedg

17、row-grewknow-knewthrow-threwblow-blewwrite-wrotedrive-drove ride-rodeget-gotforget-forgotlend-lentsend-sentspend-spentsay-said */sed/pay-paidstand-stoodunderstand-understoodlet-let put-putcut-cut read-read*am,is-was are-were do-did go-went have-hadsee-sawcan-couldmay-mightdig-dugeat-atefind-foundmak

18、e-madehear-heardrun-rantake-tookhold-heldspeak-spokeleave-leftkeep-keptsleep-sleptsweep-swepttell-toldsell-soldbegin-begansing-sangsit-satswim-swamring-ranggive-gave bring-broughtbuy-boughtthink-thoughtteach-taughtcatch-caughtcome-came become-became不不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的的過(guò)去式去式 寫出下列寫出下列動(dòng)詞的的過(guò)去式：去式：runborrowgrowwatch

19、writesmileopenbeginswimcarrystudyfinishuselivewakekeepsaycleanbuyplaylearnseereadstopgothinkbehappengivebecomegetrainstaypassanswerwentthoughtwas/werehappenedgavebecamegotrainedstayedpassedansweredusedlivedwokekeptsaidcleanedboughtplayedlearnt/edsawreadstoppedranborrowedgrewwatchedwrotesmiledopenedb

20、eganswamcarriedstudiedfinished巧記動(dòng)詞過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)巧記動(dòng)詞過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)巧記動(dòng)詞過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)巧記動(dòng)詞過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)動(dòng)詞一般過(guò)去時(shí)，表示過(guò)去發(fā)生事；動(dòng)詞一般過(guò)去時(shí)，表示過(guò)去發(fā)生事；bebe用用waswas或用或用were,have,haswere,have,has變變hadhad；謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式，過(guò)去時(shí)間坐標(biāo)志；謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式，過(guò)去時(shí)間坐標(biāo)志；一般動(dòng)詞加一般動(dòng)詞加-ed-ed，若是特殊得硬記。，若是特殊得硬記。否定句很簡(jiǎn)單，主語(yǔ)之后否定句很簡(jiǎn)單，主語(yǔ)之后didndidnt t添；添；疑問(wèn)句也不難，疑問(wèn)句也不難，diddid放在主語(yǔ)前；放在主語(yǔ)前；如果謂語(yǔ)之前有如果謂語(yǔ)之前有diddid

21、，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞需還原；，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞需還原；動(dòng)詞若是動(dòng)詞若是was,were,was,were,否定就把否定就把notnot添。添。返回上頁(yè)返回首頁(yè)6、ExercisesIII.句型轉(zhuǎn)換They came to China in 1990.(變一般疑問(wèn)句)_ they _ to China in 1990?2.I was ill for two days last week?(同上)_ you ill for two days last week?3.The twins go to school on foot every day.(同上)_ the twins _ to school on foot

22、 every day?4.She washed the clothes last Sunday.(變否定句)She _ _ the clothes last SundayDidcomeWere Do godidntwash5.She is going to go shopping tomorrow.(變否定句)_ 6.My mother likes her students.(變一般疑問(wèn)句)_7.Do you watch TV on Sunday?(用last Sunday 改寫成過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)的句子)_8.Wei Hua bought a new pen yesterday.(變否定句)She _

23、 _ a new pen yesterday.She isnt going to go shopping tomorrow.Does your mother like her students?Did you watch TV last Sunday?didnt buy 用括號(hào)里用括號(hào)里動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.He _(read)that book last week.2.Last night he _(arrive)just in time for the show.3.Mary _(marry)Thomas yesterday.4.Tom _(show)us where t

24、o sit at the meeting yesterday.5.Last summer we _(visit)Uncle Jack.6.It _(rain)almost every day last month.7.John _(like)to play piano when he was in secondary school.8.Betty _(work)hard all last year.9.We _(change)the color of our uniforms last Christmas.10.Last year Frances _(buy)her mother a pret

25、ty watch for her birthday.readarrivedmarriedshowedvisitedrainedlikedworkedchangedbought11.They _(not watch)TV just now.12.They _(carry)water for Grandpa Liu three days ago.13.Mike and Jack _(make)the model plane last month.14._ your friends _(have)a good time in the park that day?15.My father _(go)t

26、o Beijing a week ago.16._ Mary _(study)at the No.1 Middle School the year before last?17.His parents _(not go)out for a walk after supper yesterday.18.Where _(be)Mei Fang last night?didnt watchcarriedmadeDid havewentDid studydidnt gowas用括號(hào)內(nèi)所用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給動(dòng)詞的一般的一般過(guò)去去時(shí)填空：填空：I _(have)a good day at work today.T

27、he meeting _(go)well this morning.Bob _(not be)there.He _(oversleep)because he _(not hear)the alarm.Lunch _(be)terrible.We _(try)the new French restaurant in the town center.The food _(taste)awful.This afternoon I _(phone)Bill in America.He _(tell)me weve got a new contract there.It _(be)an awful dr

28、ive home.The traffic _(be)terrible.hadwentwas notoversleptdidnt hearwastriedtastedphonedtoldwaswasI.改錯(cuò)題改錯(cuò)題How is Jane yesterday?_He gets to school at six yesterday._He often goes home at 6:00 last month._I can fly kites seven years ago._Did you saw him just now._Tom wasnt watch TV last night._I did

29、my homework later._He wait for you three hours ago._ Who find it just now?_ wasgotwentcouldseedidntwill do(am going to do)waitedfound根據(jù)要求改寫下列句子。1.They had a meeting yesterday.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句)2.Mrs Black does some cleaning every Sunday.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句)3.Im going to turn on the radio.(改為否定句)4.There were no classes

30、last Saturday afternoon.(改為反意疑問(wèn)句)5.Those students did their best.(改為否定句)6.It was November 10th the day before yesterday.（向劃線部分提問(wèn)）7.My brother went to Shanghai three days ago.（向劃線部分提問(wèn)）8.They are going to visit the Summer Palace.（向劃線部分提問(wèn)）Did they have a meeting yesterday?Does Mrs Black do some cleanin

31、g every Sunday?Im not going to turn on the radio.There were no classes last Saturday afternoon,were there?Those students didnt do their best.What was the date the day before yesterday?When did your brother go to Shanghai?What are they going to do?一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)練習(xí)一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)練習(xí)用動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式填空用動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式填空1._ you _(remember)

32、to buy the oranges?2.Who _(invent)the computer.3.We _(go)to the cinema last night.The film _(be)very good.4.What time _ you _(get)to school this morning?5.Jim _(do)a lot yesterday.He _(go)shopping and _(cook)supper.返回練習(xí)返回練習(xí)訂正答案訂正答案用動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式填空用動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式填空1.Did you remembered(remember)to buy the oranges?2.

33、Who invented (invent)the computer.3.We went (go)to the cinema last night.The film was (be)very good.4.What time did you got (get)to school this morning?5.Jim did (do)a lot yesterday.He went (go)shopping and cooked (cook)supper.返回首頁(yè)返回首頁(yè)返回上頁(yè)返回上頁(yè)返回練習(xí)返回練習(xí)1.He usually gets up early in the morning.But_late today.2.She usually works from 8 a.m.to 5 p.m.But yesterday _3._ on Sundays.They went to the park