定語從句:只能用that引導(dǎo)的十三種情況.doc
《定語從句:只能用that引導(dǎo)的十三種情況.doc》由會(huì)員分享,可在線閱讀,更多相關(guān)《定語從句:只能用that引導(dǎo)的十三種情況.doc(4頁珍藏版)》請?jiān)趨R文網(wǎng)上搜索。
1、定語從句:只能用that引導(dǎo)的十三種情況定語從句:只能用that引導(dǎo)的十三種情況1.在there + be 的句型中,句子的主語是先行詞,而且又是物。 例如: There are two novels that I want to read.我要讀的有兩本小說。 There is no work that can be done now. 沒有什么工作現(xiàn)在能做的了. 2.當(dāng)先行詞為主句的表語或者關(guān)系代詞為從句的表語時(shí)。 例如: This is the book that was bought yesterday.這就是昨天買的書。 Our school is no longer the sch
2、ool that it used to be。 我們的學(xué)校不再是以前的學(xué)校了。 3.以Here is (are)開頭的句子時(shí)。 例如: Here is a film that will move anyone.這是一部將使任何人受感動(dòng)的電影。 Here are two books that I will buy.這是我要買的兩本書。 4.It is (high)time +定語從句中。 例如: It is time that we should have a rest.我們應(yīng)該休息了。 It is high time that they started out。 他們該動(dòng)身了. 5.當(dāng)先行詞是
3、way等詞時(shí),關(guān)系代詞用that或者in which在定語從句中作方式狀語時(shí),在口語中,常可省略。 例如: This is the way that my father did this work.這就是我父親做此工作的方式。 She admired the way in which I answered the questions.她羨慕我回答問題的方式。 6.在雙重限定性定語從句中,如果一個(gè)從句用who或者which引導(dǎo)時(shí),那么另一個(gè)從句用that引導(dǎo). 例如: He is the student that I have ever see who can jump highest。他是我曾
4、經(jīng)看到過跳得最高的學(xué)生. My brother studies in the school which is the most beautiful in our city that isnt far from here。 我的弟弟在我們的城市最美麗的學(xué)校讀書,并且離這兒不遠(yuǎn)。 7。當(dāng)先行詞被the last , the very 和the only修飾時(shí). 例如: This is the very pen that I am looking for。 這正是我找的鋼筆. The only book I want to read is missing. 我唯一想看的書不見了。 8.在強(qiáng)調(diào)句子中,
5、并且以who ,which, what開頭時(shí). 例如: Who was it that was lost ?究竟是誰迷路了?(此句中,最好不用who來代替that,避免重復(fù).) What was it that you did last week?你上周究竟做什么了? 9。當(dāng)先行詞有序數(shù)詞時(shí)。 例如: You are the first person that I want to ask for.你是我要見的第一個(gè)人。 This is the second book that I have ever written.這是我寫的第二本書。 10.當(dāng)先行詞被all, every, no , som
6、e, few , little, much, both等修飾時(shí), 例如: This is all that I want to say at the meeting.這就是我在會(huì)上要說的。 Have you any books that are worth reading?你有值的看的書嗎? 11。當(dāng)先行詞既指人又指物時(shí)。 例如: The professor and his achievement that I heard about are admired by them 。我聽說的那位教授和他的成就得到他們的贊美。 Lets talk about the persons and the t
7、hings that we can remember.讓我們談?wù)撃軌蛳肫鸬娜撕褪隆?12.當(dāng)先行詞為anything、everything、nothing時(shí),關(guān)系代詞用that,不用which;但用something時(shí),用which或者that均可. 例如: Everything we have seen in China is moving.我們在中國看見的東西件件感人。 I have nothing that is worth reading。我沒有什么值得一讀的東西. 13。當(dāng)先行詞是疑問代詞who時(shí)。 例如: Who that you have ever seen can beat h
8、im in chess?你曾見過誰能在棋藝上打敗他? as 的用法:其通常和such the same連用,代指物在從句中做主語或賓語 This is the same pen as I bought yesterday。 這種筆和我昨天買的筆一樣(同樣的但不是同一個(gè)).引導(dǎo)定語從句的關(guān)系詞在從句中做賓語,因先行詞被the same所修飾所以用as引導(dǎo) 注意:上句與下句的區(qū)別 This is the same pen that I used yesterday。這就是昨天我使用的那一支鋼筆(指的是同一個(gè))。 I studied in the same school as she did in
9、Beijing. 我和他在北京的同一所學(xué)校就讀。 引導(dǎo)定語從句的關(guān)系詞在從句中做賓語,因先行詞被the same所修飾所以用as引導(dǎo) I want to have such a dictionary as he has. 我想要一本和他的一樣的字典。 引導(dǎo)定語從句的關(guān)系詞在從句中做賓語,因先行詞被such所修飾所以用as引導(dǎo) which的用法: 關(guān)系代詞,在從句中做主語或賓語,做賓語時(shí)通??梢允÷裕ㄖ苯幼鼋樵~的賓語時(shí)除外,不能省。) The radio which he bought yesterday doesnt work now。 他昨天買的收音機(jī)現(xiàn)在壞了. 引導(dǎo)定語從句的關(guān)系代詞在從句
- 1.請仔細(xì)閱讀文檔,確保文檔完整性,對(duì)于不預(yù)覽、不比對(duì)內(nèi)容而直接下載帶來的問題本站不予受理。
- 2.下載的文檔,不會(huì)出現(xiàn)我們的網(wǎng)址水印。
- 3、該文檔所得收入(下載+內(nèi)容+預(yù)覽)歸上傳者、原創(chuàng)作者;如果您是本文檔原作者,請點(diǎn)此認(rèn)領(lǐng)!既往收益都?xì)w您。
下載文檔到電腦,查找使用更方便
8 積分
下載 | 加入VIP,下載共享資源 |
- 配套講稿:
如PPT文件的首頁顯示word圖標(biāo),表示該P(yáng)PT已包含配套word講稿。雙擊word圖標(biāo)可打開word文檔。
- 特殊限制:
部分文檔作品中含有的國旗、國徽等圖片,僅作為作品整體效果示例展示,禁止商用。設(shè)計(jì)者僅對(duì)作品中獨(dú)創(chuàng)性部分享有著作權(quán)。
- 關(guān) 鍵 詞:
- 定語 從句 能用 that 引導(dǎo) 十三 情況