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1、一般現(xiàn)在時一般現(xiàn)在時 一般現(xiàn)在時表示經(jīng)常經(jīng)常或習慣性的動作習慣性的動作，也可表示現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)或主語具備主語具備的性格的性格和能力能力等。1一般現(xiàn)在時一般現(xiàn)在時（肯定句）（肯定句）在一般現(xiàn)在時中，句在一般現(xiàn)在時中，句中有中有bebe動詞或動詞或情態(tài)情態(tài)動詞動詞（cancan等）時，等）時，bebe動詞要動詞要隨主語而相應隨主語而相應改變改變，情態(tài)，情態(tài)動詞動詞不變不變。例如例如2一般現(xiàn)在時一般現(xiàn)在時（肯定句）（肯定句）1、I am a teacher.2、He is a student.3、You are a boy.4、I can swim.3一般現(xiàn)在時一般現(xiàn)在時（肯定句）（肯定句）沒

2、有沒有bebe動詞和情態(tài)動詞，主動詞和情態(tài)動詞，主語為語為第三人稱第三人稱單數(shù)單數(shù)的肯定句，的肯定句，動動詞詞要按規(guī)則加上要按規(guī)則加上s s或或eses，主語是，主語是非非第三人稱第三人稱單數(shù)單數(shù)的肯定句，的肯定句，動詞動詞用用原形原形。例如例如4哪些主語是第三人稱單數(shù)哪些主語是第三人稱單數(shù)?5一、人稱代詞一、人稱代詞he,she,ithe,she,it是第三人稱單是第三人稱單數(shù)。數(shù)。HelikeswatchingTV.他喜歡看電視。Shehaslunchattwelve.她十二點吃午餐。Itlookslikeacat.它看起來像只貓。6二、單個人名、地名或稱呼作主二、單個人名、地名或稱呼作主

3、語；是第三人稱單數(shù)。語；是第三人稱單數(shù)。HanMeilookslikehermother.韓梅看起來像她的母親BeijingisinChina.北京在中國。UncleWangoftenmakescakes.王叔叔經(jīng)常做蛋糕。7三、單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞或三、單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞或this/that/this/that/the+the+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞 作主語時，是第三作主語時，是第三人稱單數(shù)。人稱單數(shù)。Apandaisashyanimal.熊貓是害羞的動物。Thisbookisyellow.這本書是黃色的。Thatcarisred.那輛小汽車是紅色的。Thecatisblack.這只貓是黑色的。8一般現(xiàn)

4、在時一般現(xiàn)在時（肯定句）（肯定句）1、I to school by bus.2、He to school by bus.3、She up at six.gogogoesgoesgetsgets9 動詞動詞+s的變化規(guī)則的變化規(guī)則 1一般情況下，直接加一般情況下，直接加-s，如：如：stop-stops,come-comes 2 以以s.x.sh.ch.o結(jié)尾，加結(jié)尾，加-es，如：，如：do-does,watch-watches,go-goes 3以以“輔音字母輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾，變結(jié)尾，變y為為i,再加再加-es，如：如：study-studies 10一般現(xiàn)在時一般現(xiàn)在時（否定句）（否定句

5、）在一般現(xiàn)在時中，句在一般現(xiàn)在時中，句中有中有bebe動詞或情態(tài)動詞動詞或情態(tài)動詞（cancan等）時，否定句在等）時，否定句在bebe動詞和情態(tài)動詞后加動詞和情態(tài)動詞后加notnot。例如例如11一般現(xiàn)在時一般現(xiàn)在時（否定句）（否定句）1、I am a teacher.否：否：I am not a teacher.2、He is a student.否：否：He is not a student.3、You are a boy.否：否：You are not a boy.4、I can swim.否：否：I can not（cant)swim.12變否定句變否定句I am a good bo

6、y.I am not a good boy.13變否定句變否定句He is at school.He is not at school.14變否定句變否定句They are students.They are not students.15變否定句變否定句She can speak English.She can not speak English.16一般現(xiàn)在時一般現(xiàn)在時（否定句）（否定句）句中沒有句中沒有bebe動詞或情態(tài)動動詞或情態(tài)動詞時，主語為詞時，主語為第三人稱單數(shù)第三人稱單數(shù)的的否定句在動詞前加否定句在動詞前加does not does not(doesnt)(doesnt),非單

7、三非單三時，否定時，否定句在動詞前加句在動詞前加do do notnot（dont)dont)例如例如17一般現(xiàn)在時一般現(xiàn)在時（否定句）（否定句）1 1、I to school by bus.I to school by bus.否：否：I to school by bus.I to school by bus.2 2、He He to school by bus.to school by bus.否：否：He He to school by bus.to school by bus.gogodont godont gogoesgoesdoesnt godoesnt go18變否定句變否定句I

8、 want a banana.I dont want a banana.19變否定句變否定句She speaks English well.She doesnt speak English well.20一般現(xiàn)在時一般現(xiàn)在時（疑問句）（疑問句）句中有句中有bebe動詞或情態(tài)動詞時，動詞或情態(tài)動詞時，bebe動詞或情態(tài)動詞動詞或情態(tài)動詞cancan提前，首字母變提前，首字母變?yōu)闉榇髮懘髮?；some some 變變anyany例如例如21一般現(xiàn)在時一般現(xiàn)在時（一般疑問句）（一般疑問句）He He is is a student.You a student.You areare a boy.a bo

9、y.Is Is he a student he a student？Are Are youyou a boya boy？I I cancan swim.I swim.I amam a teacher.a teacher.Can Can you swim you swim？Am Am I I a teachera teacher？22Daming is my friend.Is Daming your friend？變一般疑問句變一般疑問句23I am in the classroom.Are you in the classroom？變一般疑問句變一般疑問句24Daming can play

10、basketball.Can Daming play basketball？變一般疑問句變一般疑問句25We are good friends.Are you good friends？變一般疑問句變一般疑問句26一般現(xiàn)在時一般現(xiàn)在時（疑問句）（疑問句）句中沒有句中沒有bebe動詞或情態(tài)動詞時，動詞或情態(tài)動詞時，主語為主語為非非第三人稱單數(shù)，第三人稱單數(shù)，一般疑問句一般疑問句在句首加在句首加dodo，句子中動詞用，句子中動詞用原形原形。主。主語為語為第三人稱單數(shù)第三人稱單數(shù)，一般疑問句在句，一般疑問句在句首加首加doesdoes，句子中原有動詞用，句子中原有動詞用原形原形；SomeSome變變

11、any.any.例如例如27一般現(xiàn)在時一般現(xiàn)在時（一般疑問句）（一般疑問句）1 1、I to school by bus.I to school by bus.疑問句：疑問句：you to school by bus.you to school by bus.2 2、He He to school by bus.to school by bus.疑問句：疑問句：he he to school by bus.to school by bus.DoesDoesgogogoesgoesgogogogoDoDo28We have lunch at 12：00.Do you have lunch at

12、12：00？變一般疑問句變一般疑問句29I want a book.Do you want a book？變一般疑問句變一般疑問句30Amy wants some chicken.Does Amy want any chicken？變一般疑問句變一般疑問句31特殊疑問句時間時間：when 地點地點：where人人：who 物物：what狀態(tài)狀態(tài)：how 年齡年齡：how old價錢價錢：how much 數(shù)量數(shù)量：how many32特殊疑問句有有bebe動詞或情態(tài)動詞動詞或情態(tài)動詞構(gòu)成：構(gòu)成：疑問詞疑問詞+be+be動動詞或情態(tài)動詞詞或情態(tài)動詞+主語主語+其它其它例如例如33特殊疑問句She

13、 can speak English.What can she speak？He is ten.How old is he？He is at home.Where is he？Its 3 dollars.How much is it?34特殊疑問句沒有沒有bebe動詞或情態(tài)動動詞或情態(tài)動詞構(gòu)成：詞構(gòu)成：疑問詞疑問詞+do+do（doesdoes）+主語主語+動詞原形動詞原形+其它其它例如例如35特殊疑問句（時間）He goes to school at seven.When does he go to school？單數(shù)第三人稱：單數(shù)第三人稱：非單數(shù)第三人稱非單數(shù)第三人稱：I go to sc

14、hool at six.When do you go to school？36特殊疑問句（地點）He has lunch at school.Where does he have lunch？單數(shù)第三人稱單數(shù)第三人稱：非單數(shù)第三人稱非單數(shù)第三人稱：Children have lunch at school.Where do children have lunch？37特殊疑問句（狀態(tài)）He goes to school by bus.How does he go to school？單數(shù)第三人稱：單數(shù)第三人稱：非單數(shù)第三人稱：非單數(shù)第三人稱：We go to school by bus.How

15、 do you go to school？38變特殊疑問句變特殊疑問句We go home at four.When do you go home？39變特殊疑問句變特殊疑問句Lingling has dinner at home.Where does Linging have dinner？40變特殊疑問句變特殊疑問句I am thirteen.How old are you？41變特殊疑問句變特殊疑問句She is in the park.Where is she？42變特殊疑問句變特殊疑問句I want a bag.What do you want？43變特殊疑問句變特殊疑問句Its t

16、hirteen dollars.How much is it？44 變成否定句和一般疑問句及特殊疑問句變成否定句和一般疑問句及特殊疑問句 1 1、I go home I go home by bikeby bike.2 2、He goes to school He goes to school by busby bus.3 3、She gets up She gets up at sixat six.4 4、She can speak She can speak EnglishEnglish.5 5、He is He is tenten.6 6、He is He is at homeat home.7 7、Its Its 3 dollars3 dollars.454647