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1、Unit 10 Id like some noodles基礎歸納重點短語1.想要某物 would like sth2.想要做某事would like to do sth.3.穿上,戴上 put on4.點菜take ones order5. 在牛肉面里in the beef noodles6.麻婆豆腐蓋飯Mapo tofu with rice7.什么種類的面條what kind of noodles 8.一大碗面條a large bowl of noodles9.一中碗面a medium bowl of noodles10.一小碗面條a small bowl of noodles11. 什么尺

2、寸what size 12.綠茶green tea13. 世界各地around the world14.在不同的國家 in different countries15.許愿 make a wish16.吹滅蠟燭blow out the candles17.一口氣，一次性的in one go 18.實現(xiàn) come true19.變得流行受歡迎get popular20.長壽面long noodles21.切碎/斷cut up22.長壽的象征 a symbol of long life23.帶給某人幸運bring good luck to sb.24.有不同種類的. have different

3、kinds of 重點句型1. 可以點餐了么？May I take your order?2. 您需要什么？What would you like? 3. 牛肉面里有蔬菜嗎？Are there any vegetables in the beef noodles? 4. 有，里面有西紅柿。Yes, there are some tomatoes. 5. 我不喜歡吃洋蔥，也不喜歡喝綠茶和粥。I dont like onions，green tea or porridge.6. 您要什么 (尺寸) 碗的面？What size would you like? 7.我喜歡吃餃子、魚及喝橙汁。I lik

4、e dumplings、fish and orange juice. 【教材內(nèi)容解析】Section A1. What would you like? (P. 55)would like表示“想要”，相當于want，后接名詞、代詞或者動詞不定式作賓語。I would like a cup of tea now.2. Im not sure yet. (P. 55)(1) sure的用法 be sure of/about sth. 對確信Are you sure about the news? be sure to do sth. 確保做某事Be sure to lock the door wh

5、en you leave home. be sure that.確信I am sure that he will come soon. make sure that.確保Make sure that you can finish the job on time.(2) yet此處用作副詞，表示“還、仍然”，常用于否定句和疑問句中。Is everything ready yet?3. -Are there any vegetables in the beef noodles?-Yes, there are some tomatoes. (P. 55)some一般用在肯定句中；any一般用在否定句

6、、疑問句中。例句：There are some birds in the tree. 例句：Do you have any questions?特殊情況：some可以用在疑問句中，表達“建議、請求、邀請” 并希望得到對方的肯定回答例句：Would you like some tea? 例句：Can I have some oranges?4. May I take your order? (P. 56)本句是服務員詢問顧客是否點餐的常用交際語，order此處用作名詞，表示“點菜”。The waiter is coming with your order.5. What size would y

7、ou like? (P. 56)what size用來詢問物體大小、尺寸的常用句型。例句：What size do you wear? 例句：What size is your apartment?Section B1. fish (P. 58)fish既可以用作可數(shù)名詞也可以用作不可數(shù)名詞，用作可數(shù)名詞時，表示“魚的條數(shù)”時，單數(shù)和復數(shù)形式相同，如：two fish兩條魚；指“魚的種類”時復數(shù)形式為fishes，如：two fishes兩種魚。fish用作不可數(shù)名詞時，意為“魚肉”。2. I dont like onions, green tea or porridge. (P. 58)or

8、此處用作并列連詞，意為“或者、和”，常用于否定句中，在肯定句中用and。I dont like chicken or beef.3. Birthday Food Around the World (P. 59)around the world意為“世界各地”，相當于all over the world。We have friends around the world.4. The answer would be different in different countries. (P. 59)different表示“不同的”，be different from意為“與不同”。Their sch

9、ool is different from ours.5. The number of candles is the persons age. (P. 59)the number of表示“的數(shù)量”，后跟名詞或者代詞的復數(shù)，作主語時，謂語用單數(shù)形式；a number of表示“許多的、大量的”，后跟復數(shù)名詞，作主語時謂語動詞用復數(shù)形式。The number of the students in the room is 500.A number of the students are playing basketball.6. The birthday person must make a wi

10、sh and blow out the candles. (P. 59)make a wish意為“許愿”。Its easy to make a wish, but it is difficult to make it come true.7. If he or she blows out all the candles in one go, the wish will come true. (P. 59)本句是含有if引導的條件狀語從句的主從復合句，主句含有情態(tài)動詞，if引導的條件狀語從句用一般現(xiàn)在時。含有if引導的條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”的原則，即若主句用一般將來時（或主句為祈使句、

11、主句含有情態(tài)動詞），if引導的條件狀語從句則用一般現(xiàn)在時。If it rains tomorrow, I wont go to the park.8. They never cut up the noodles because the long noodles are a symbol of long life. (P. 59)cut up意為“切碎”，代詞作賓語時，只能放在兩者之間，名詞作賓語時，可以放在中間，也可以放在后邊。Pass the meat to me. Ill cut it up.Cut up the vegetables, please.9. How can a person

12、 make his or her birthday wish come true? (P. 59) make sb. do sth.“使某人做某事” 例句：His parents made him stay at home. make sb./sth.+形容詞 “使某人/某物怎么樣” 例句：The news made us excited.10. But we are short of fish. (P. 60)be short of意為“缺少、缺乏”。例句：Were short of food. 例句：Are you short of money?11. Put on your glasse

13、s and you can see the mutton. (P. 60)辨析wear, put on和dresswear穿著側(cè)重于穿戴的狀態(tài)The girl wears a red coat today.put on穿上側(cè)重于穿戴的動作Put on your coat. It is cold outside.dress給穿衣服指給自己或者他人穿衣服The boy is too young to dress himself.【語法講解】Would like的用法1. would like的基本用法would like sth.I would like some apples.would lik

14、e to do sth.My parents would like to meet you.would like sb. to do sth.I would like you to join us.2. would like的一般疑問句和回答Would you like sth.?肯定回答：Yes, please.否定回答：No, thanks.Would you like to do sth.?肯定回答：Yes, Id like to.否定回答：Sorry/Id like to, but.-Would you like some tea?-Yes, please.-Would you lik

15、e to go to the movie with me?-Yes, Id like to.予少家漢東，漢東僻陋無學者，吾家又貧無藏書。州南有大姓李氏者，其于堯輔頗好學。予為兒童時，多游其家，見有弊筐貯故書在壁間，發(fā)而視之，得唐昌黎先生文集六卷，脫落顛倒無次序，因乞李氏以歸。讀之，見其言深厚而雄博，然予猶少，未能悉究其義徒見其浩然無涯，若可愛。 是時天下學者楊、劉之作，號為時文，能者取科第，擅名聲，以夸榮當世，未嘗有道韓文者。予亦方舉進士，以禮部詩賦為事。年十有七試于州，為有司所黜。因取所藏韓氏之文復閱之，則喟然嘆曰：學者當至于是而止爾！因怪時人之不道，而顧己亦未暇學，徒時時獨念于予心，以謂方從進士干祿以養(yǎng)親，茍得祿矣，當盡力于斯文，以償其素志。