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1、Unit7綜合測試卷（時間：100分鐘分數：100分）一、單項選擇。（15分）（ ）1. is the population of China today？A.How much B.How many C.What D.Which（ ）2.Try your best to do it and youll one day. A.success B.succeed C.successful D.successesa（ ）3.In China.people usually for the Spring Festival one month before it comes.A.prepare B.sta

2、rt C.challenge D.include（ ）4. lanzhou is the only capital city that the Yellow River，the second river in China，passes through.A.long B.longest C.longer D.length（ ）5.- is Qomolangma？-Its 8，844.43 meters high.Its higher than mountain.A.How long；any other B.How tall；other C.How high；any other D.How man

3、y meters；other（ ）6.Tom always spends weekends with his family he is busy.A.even though B.because C.instead D.or（ ）7.He never gives up difficulties.A.in face B.face of C.in the face of D.the face of（ ）8.The little kid and cried.A.falled over B.fell C.fall down D.fell over（ ）9.-Why did the emperor Qin

4、g build the Great Wall？-The main reason was the country.A.to protect B.protected C.protects D.to protecting（ ）10.The teacher went into the classroom with A.excite B.exciting C.excited D.excitement（ ）11.If we work hard all the time，we will our dream one day.A.break B.achieve C.fail D.succeed（ ）12.The

5、re is no need to wear coats，for there is warm sunshine outside.A.thick B.expensive C.traditional D.broken（ ）13.While we stay in the countryside，we are so close to nature and can fresh air.A.give out B.depend on C.take in D.look for（ ）14.Now there are many tigers in the forests because of protection.

6、A.to live B.living C.live D.lived（ ）15.-look at this picture taken on December 19th，2016.It shows the snow covering part of the Sahara Desert.一 It last snowed there 38 years ago.A.It doesnt matter B.Thats a pity C.Thats amazing D.Hope things work out二、完形填空。（10分）The River Thames is one of the most im

7、portant rivers in England.It 1 in the Cotswold Hills，passes through London and flows（流入）into the North Sea.It is 346 kilometers 2.London is3 for its waterway（水路）.l.ong time ago，the River Thames was one of Londons mainroads”.Many ships and boats 4fish，wood and food to the city by it.In the 1700s，many

8、 ships were always arriving with all kinds of things for 5 in the city like tea and silk from the East.The River Thames was 6 busy at that time that many ships on the river could7 move on.Sometimes，the ships had to 8 for days along the bank（岸）to get things on land.Most of the ancient buildings in Lo

9、ndon are 9 both sides of the River Thames.You can learn about the British 10 fromthem.So its best to travel through london by the river.（ ）1.A.rises B.takes C.puts D.gets（ ）2.A.high B.tall C.long D.heavy（ ）3.A.good B.famous C.useful D.bad（ ）4.A.bought B.made C.brought D.left（ ）5.A.fairness B.study C

10、.eat D.sale（ ）6.A.for B.so C.such D.as（ ）7.A.really B.quickly C.hardly D.mainly（ ）8.A.care B.wait C.repair D.arrive（ ）9.A.about B.for C.from D.along（ ）10.A.history B.weather C.language D.nature三、閱讀理解。（20分）AVenus（金星）is the second closest planet to the sun.It is differ- ent from the earth in many ways

11、.Here are four ways we think Venus is different:Volcanoes（火山）There are more volcanoes on Venus than those on the earth.There are more than 1，600 volcanoes on its surface（表面），but there are possibly many more smaller ones that we cant see.Scientists believe that most of these are not active，though a f

12、ew may still be active.Longer day than year A day on Venus lasts 243 earth days，while a year on Venus is shorter，at just 224.7 earth days.If thats just one day，think about what a work week would be like！High temperatures and pressure Temperatures on the surface can reach up to 470 degrees.The air pr

13、essure on the surface of Venus is very high-about 90times higher than the pressure on the earth.In other words，the pressure on Venus is about the same as the water pressure on the earth.Russia sent a special machine to Venus.It took many photos of the land on Venus.But it did not stay long after lan

14、ding because of the temperature and pressure.A windy planet Winds on Venus are strong and fast.They are faster than the fastest tornado（龍卷風）on the earth.Scientists say the winds on Ve nus blow so fast that they can drive clouds around the whole planet in four earth days.（ ）1. Venus is the closest pl

15、anet to the sun.A. first B. second C. third D. fourth（ ）2. Which of the following is TRUE?A. The earth has more volcanoes than those on Venus.B. There are 1,600 volcanoes are active.C. Most of the volcanoes on Venus are active.D. Some of the volcanoes on Venus are very small.（ ）3.A day on Venus is e

16、arth days longer than a year on Venus.A.14.2 B.15.5 C.16.8 D.18.3（ ）4. Why can winds on Venus drive clouds around the planet?A. Because the winds are slow.B. Because the temperatures are high.C. Because the winds are very fast.D. Because the temperatures are low.（ ）5. Whats the best title for the pa

17、ssage?A. Differences Between Venus and the Earth B. Some Facts about the Earth C. Some Different Planets D. How Venus Appears BThe United States is to the north of Mexico. Mexico is about one quarter of the size of the United States. Mexico has more than ninety million people. The main language of M

18、exico is Spanish. This makes Mexico the worlds largest Spanish-speaking country.Mexico City is the capital and largest city of Mexico. The city is also very high. It is 7,349 feet high above sea level. This makes it one quarter of the size of the United States.Mexico has more than ninety milion peop

19、le.The main language of Mexico is Spanish.This makes Mexico the worlds largest Spanish-speaking country.Mexico City is the capital and largest city of Mexico.The city is also very high.It is 7，349 feet high above sea level.This makes it one of the highest cities in the world.The population of Mexico

20、 City isgrowing bigger and bigger.About thirty million people live there.It has more people than other cities in the world，even more than Tokyo.Mexico also has its specialities（特產）.Many of the foods we eat started in Mexico.Foods like beans，maize，avocados，tomatoes.peanuts，chili peppers and chocolate

21、 come from Mexico.Mexico is also famous for its cactus（l仙人掌）plants.Mexico has more kinds of cactus than any other country.（ ）6.Mexico is the USA.A.to the south of B.to the north of C.a part of D.as large as（ ）7.Mexicans speak A.English B.French C.Spanish D.Latin（拉丁語）（ ）8.Which of the following is NO

22、T TRUE？A.Mexico City is the capital of Mexico.B.The population of Mexico City is about 30，000，000.C.Tokyo has the largest population.D.Mexico City is one of the highest cities in the world.（ ）9.Tomatoes were originally（最初）grown in .A.China B.Spain C.Tokyo D.Mexico（ ）10.The best title for the passage

23、 is .A.Mexico City B.Mexicos plantsC.Mexico D.Mexicos population四、短文還原。（有一項多余）（10分）A team of mountaineers（登山者）from Peking University arrived at the top of the words highest mountain. . .They were seven students from the Mountaineering Association of Peking University，two teachers and five students w

24、ho had been graduated from the university.The youngest was 21 and the oldest was 55.They made their way to reach the top of Qomolangma. .The team was set up in 1989. .In 1998，three members overcame the 8，201-meter Mount Cho Oyu（卓奧友峰）on the ChinaNepal border.It was a part of the celebration of the un

25、iversitys 100th anniversary.PKU alumnus（北大校友）Huang Nubo is the leader of the team.Reaching the top of the mountain was not the only goal.He said，“ .Because that reflects（反映）the spirit of the university.”A.And they had trained hard for two years for their climb to the top.B.They did that to celebrate

26、 the 120th anniversary（周年紀念日）of the university.C.They learned to challenge themselves in the face of dif ficulties.D.It has become the most excellent mountain climbing club in China now.E.Its more im portant to show how the team overcomes（克服）difficulties when climbing high.F.There were fourteen clim

27、bers in the team.五、根據漢語意思完成句子，每空一詞。（10分）1.砍掉這棵枯樹花費了我大概一個小時的時間。It takes me one hour to cut down this dead tree.2.據我所知，他仍然在這里工作。 ，he is still working here.3.中國是世界第一人口大國。China has in the world.4.這部電影將于下個月上映。The movie will next month.5.大多數嬰兒出生時的體重在6磅到8磅之間。 ，most babies between 6and8pounds. 六、補全對話。（有兩項多余

28、）（10分）A:I just finished a really interesting interview（采訪），Bob.B：1 A:Anna Wild.She works at a zoo and knows a lot about animals.B:I like animals，too.My favorite is the cheetah（獵豹）.It can run121kilometers an hour.A:Thats fast.2. B:Really？What is it？A:A kind of falcon（獵鷹）.3. B:I see.I know koalas sleep the most.4. A:The shark.It never really sleeps！Elephants dont sleep much，either.B：5. A:About four hours.