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1、2011龍門亮劍高三英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)測試題1(2009年四川卷)The teacher together with the students_discussing Reading Skills that_newly published in America.Aare；wereBis；wereCare；was Dis；was【解析】當(dāng)(together)with連接兩個并列主語時，謂語動詞與前面的主語保持一致，故根據(jù)第一空排除選項A和C；第二空考查定語從句中的謂語動詞，先行詞Reading Skills是一本書，故謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式，所以D項正確?！敬鸢浮緿2(2009年湖南卷)Either you

2、 or one of your students_to attend the meeting that is due tomorrow.Aare BisChave Dbe【解析】考查主謂一致中的“就近原則”。one of.表示其中之一，是單數(shù)主語，所以謂語動詞必須使用單數(shù)形式?！敬鸢浮緽3In this institution a medal，together with a prize of a certain sum of money，_does best in science and technology every two years.Ais given to whoever Bare

3、given to anyoneCare given to who Dis given to whom【解析】句子的真正主語是a medal，因此謂語動詞用單數(shù)；to后面跟了一個由whoever引導(dǎo)的賓語從句，whoever在從句中作主語，whom不能作主語，因此答案選A?！敬鸢浮緼4_either he or you going with me when the play_here?AIs；is put on BIs；is put upCAre；is put on DAre；put up【解析】根據(jù)就近原則可知，either.or，neither.nor連接的并列名詞或代詞作主語時，謂語動詞與

4、其最靠近的主語一致，此題中最靠近的代詞為he，因此謂語動詞用is；put on演出(戲劇)，put up建起，張貼；根據(jù)句意可知此處應(yīng)填put on?！敬鸢浮緼5I，who_your best friend，will try my best to help you Abe BareCis Dam【解析】非限制性定語從句的謂語應(yīng)該與先行詞保持一致?！敬鸢浮緿6The writer and the teacher_to give us a talk on American history.Ais Bare Cwill Dbe【解析】主語譯為“那位作家和那位老師”，因此謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)，故答案選B。【

5、答案】B7The role that China plays in world affairs_getting more and more important.Ahave been Bwill beCis Dare【解析】句子的主語為the role，后面跟的是that引導(dǎo)的定語從句，謂語應(yīng)與the role一致，故排除A、D，will be doing表將來，不符合實際意義?！敬鸢浮緾8The number of people hurt in the traffic accident_to 95，the news agency reports.Ahas increased Bhave inc

6、reasedChas been increased Dhave been increased【解析】the number作主語，句子的謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式；數(shù)量的增加不用被動語態(tài)，因此答案選A。【答案】A9It is the only one of the most exciting movies_been shown this year.Athat has Bthat haveCwhich has Dwhich have【解析】由于先行詞被形容詞最高級修飾，關(guān)系代詞應(yīng)該用that而非which；同時先行詞用the only one of.表示時，定語從句修飾one而不是of后的復(fù)數(shù)名詞

7、，所以謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)?！敬鸢浮緼10The sick_in this hospital now than before.Ais better treated Bwas better treatedCare better treated Dwere better treated【解析】“the某些形容詞或分詞”作主語，如dying，young，old，blind，rich，sick，wounded，poor或dead等形容詞或分詞與定冠詞搭配時，功能相當(dāng)于復(fù)數(shù)名詞，代表“一類”，此時句子的謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)?！敬鸢浮緾11The following_some newlypublished p

8、opular magazines.Ais BareCwas Dappears【解析】在“the following.”這一結(jié)構(gòu)中，be動詞的數(shù)與后面的(第一個)名詞的數(shù)保持一致?！敬鸢浮緽12John as well as the other children who_no parents_good care of in the village.Ahave；is being takenBhave；has takenChas；is takenDhas；have been taken【解析】定語從句中，謂語動詞應(yīng)與先行詞保持?jǐn)?shù)的一致；在主句中，如果主語是由“名詞附屬結(jié)構(gòu)as well as”構(gòu)成，

9、謂語動詞應(yīng)與最前面的名詞保持?jǐn)?shù)的一致，故此處用單數(shù)形式?！敬鸢浮緼13I love performing on stage，as most actors do，because the audience_right there and the response is so honest and immediate.Ais BwasCwere Dwill be 【解析】主語是audience時謂語用單數(shù)或復(fù)數(shù)均可；由句意“像多數(shù)演員一樣我喜歡在舞臺上表演，因為觀眾就在那兒，他們的反應(yīng)是最真實、最直接的”可知，此處用一般現(xiàn)在時?！敬鸢浮緼14The steel works to the east o

10、f the city_destroyed in the war last year.Awas BhasCare Dhad【解析】works指“工廠”時單復(fù)數(shù)同形，根據(jù)句意可知答案為A?！敬鸢浮緼15The population of China_larger than that of America.Ahave BhasCare Dis【解析】population表示“人口”時，通?？醋鍪且粋€整體，表示單數(shù)意義，謂語動詞用單數(shù)，所以答案選D?！敬鸢浮緿16She has set a new record，that is，the sales of her latest book_50 milli

11、on.Ahave reached Bhas reachedCare reaching Dhad reached【解析】該題考查動詞時態(tài)與主謂一致的用法。前半部分用了現(xiàn)在完成時表結(jié)果，后半部分說銷售達(dá)到五千萬，也是表結(jié)果，the sales是復(fù)數(shù)。句意為：她創(chuàng)造了一項新紀(jì)錄，也就是說，她的新書的銷售達(dá)到了五千萬?！敬鸢浮緼17Not the students but the teacher_by the headmaster.Ahave been praised Bhas been praisedChave praised Dhas praised【解析】not.but.連接并列主語時，謂語動詞

12、應(yīng)與but后面的名詞或代詞在人稱和數(shù)上保持一致，所以答案選B?！敬鸢浮緽18When and where to build the new factory_yet.Ais not decided Bare not decidedChas not decided Dhave not decided【解析】該題考查主謂一致與動詞的時態(tài)與被動語態(tài)的用法。不定式作主語用單數(shù)。句意為：什么時候，在哪建新工廠還未定下來。【答案】A19There_a pen，two pencils and three books on the desk.Aare BisChas Dhave【解析】在there be句型中，

13、如有一系列并列主語時，根據(jù)就近原則，be常與它相鄰的名詞的數(shù)保持一致。【答案】B20Email，as well as telephones，_an important part in daily communication.Ais playing Bhave playedCare playing Dplay【解析】該題考查主謂一致的用法。as well as telephones是Email的修飾語，主語還是Email故用單數(shù)。句意為：Email還有電話在日常交際中起著很重要的作用。【答案】A21He is the only one of the students who_a winner o

14、f scholarship for three years.Ais BareChave been Dhas been【解析】該題考查主謂一致的用法。one of名詞復(fù)數(shù)作先行詞，如果one前面有the only時，定語從句的謂語動詞用單數(shù)。句意為：他是這三年以來唯一一個獲得獎學(xué)金的學(xué)生。【答案】D22“News of victories_pouring in as our army advances，” the company commander said.Akeep BkeepsCkept Dhave kept【解析】該題考查主謂一致的用法。此句主語是news故用單數(shù)。句意為：隊長說：“我們

15、的部隊一邊向前挺進(jìn)，勝利的消息一個接一個的傳來”?！敬鸢浮緽 23Zhangs family_rather big，with twelve people in all.Ais BareCbeing Dwas【解析】該題考查主謂一致的用法。使用意義一致原則。family強(qiáng)調(diào)的是整體，故用單數(shù)。句意為：張的家庭很大，共有十二口人。【答案】A24_exercise early in the morning has become part of his retired life.ATake BTakesCTaking DTaken【解析】考查非謂語動詞。在該句中主語的表達(dá)明顯不全，對比四個答案能作主語

16、的只有動名詞，所以正確的答案是C?！敬鸢浮緾25How did your students express their thanks to you on TeachersDay?A gift together with many flowers_sent to me.Ais BareCwas Dwere【解析】考查主謂一致和時態(tài)。若句子的主語是由together with，along with，with，as well as名詞或代詞來修飾時，謂語動詞與together with，along with，with，as well as前面的名詞或代詞保持?jǐn)?shù)的一致。根據(jù)問句，此處用一般過去時?！敬?/p>

17、案】C26She is the only one of the girls who_in the company.Ais well paid Bare well paidCis paying well Dare paying well【解析】在定語從句中，當(dāng)先行詞前有the (only) one of修飾時，從句中的謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式?！敬鸢浮緼27I，who_your close friend，will try my best to help you out of troubleAam BisCare Dbe【解析】who為引導(dǎo)定語從句的關(guān)系代詞，其先行詞為I，所以謂語動詞須使用am。【答案

18、】A28(2010年濟(jì)南模擬)To play football and to go swimming_useful for charactertraining.Aas BisCare Dwere【解析】踢足球和游泳是“兩件”事。【答案】C29Most of what has been said about the Smiths_also true of the Johnsons.Aare BisCbeing Dto be【解析】句意為：所說的與史密斯一家有關(guān)的事情大部分也適用于約翰遜一家。由句子結(jié)構(gòu)判斷most of what.作主語，句子缺少謂語動詞，排除C、D項。most“大多數(shù)，大部分”

19、代指what has been said作主語，句子謂語動詞用單數(shù)，故選B?！敬鸢浮緽30With more forests being destroyed，huge quantities of good earth_each year.Ais washing awayBis being washed awayCare washing awayDare being washed away【解析】該題考查主謂一致與動詞的語態(tài)。根據(jù)quantity的用法，quantities of復(fù)數(shù)名詞，a quantity of單數(shù)名詞，故排除A、B項；土壤是被沖走的，用被動語態(tài)，故選擇D。句意為：因為更多的森林在被破壞，每年都有大量的沃土被沖走。【答案】D