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1、Unit 3李仕才基礎(chǔ)回顧.單句語(yǔ)法填空 1You should provide a qualified witness for your application.2Only since 1962 has the show been held annually (annual)3Its a good chance to reflect on/upon what they should be thankful for.4The report urged that all the children (should) be taught (teach) to swim.5The thief was

2、dragged (drag) out of his hiding place.6The villagers planned to deepen (deep) the well so as to get more water from it.7The truck was found abandoned (abandon) by the side of a rural road late the next day.8When I was in Suzhou，I found all the streets designed neatly (neat)9At the graduation ceremo

3、ny, our headmaster required us to raise our competitive awareness (aware) in modern society.10Where do you plan to work?Ive made up my mind to go where Im most needed.單句改錯(cuò)(每句一錯(cuò)) 1. When I first saw a real snake, I was scared death.scared后加to2He said that the manager had already been aware the proble

4、m.aware后加of3His image seemed to be reflected many times on the mirror.onin4While she was in Paris, she developed a tasty for fine art.tastytaste5A truck came in an opposite direction of the car，so the car driver made a sharply turn.sharplysharp.佳句寫作 1在讀書時(shí)，你最好在你有問題的地方做一個(gè)標(biāo)記。(where)答案：Youd better make

5、a mark where you have questions while reading.2那是一個(gè)許多年輕人去農(nóng)村的時(shí)代。(It is/was a time when.)答案：It was a time when many young people went to the countryside.3我花了好幾天的時(shí)間才學(xué)會(huì)游泳。(It takes sb. some time to do)答案：It took me days to learn swimming.4你對(duì)衣服的選擇反映出你的個(gè)性。(reflect)答案：Your choice of clothes reflects your p

6、ersonality.5許多人督促政府采取措施改善交通狀況。(urge sb.to do)答案：Many people urge the government to take measures to improve the traffic situation.技能提升.閱讀理解 Most of us are used to seeing traffic lights above eye level. Whether we are driving, biking, or walking, traffic signals help us know when to stop and when it

7、is safe to proceed(前行)Crossing signs that flash“WALK”and“DONT WALK” are placed at intersections (十字路口) to tell pedestrians when it is safe to cross a busy intersection on foot and prevent pedestrians from being struck by motorists.Pedestrians may become impatient and attempt to cross against the lig

8、ht if they have to wait too long for a WALK sign. In addition, some signals do not allow enough time for pedestrians to cross an intersection safely.The prevalence of people talking on cell phones is posing a new distraction (分神) however. Pedestrians who are talking on the phone or sending text mess

9、ages are typically staring at their phones rather than looking for traffic signals. They are often too distracted, leading to an increase in pedestrian texting accidents.The connection between cell phone use and pedestrian accidents is clear.To combat the problem, two cities in Germany are trying an

10、 innovative (創(chuàng)新的) approach: installing traffic lights in the ground.The German city of Augsburg installed traffic lights in the sidewalk that face up at pedestrians to create a whole new level of attention.New Jersey lawmakers have even proposed legislation that would ban distracted walking, fining

11、those who use their cell phones while walking $50.語(yǔ)篇解讀低頭族已經(jīng)成為全球問題，馬路上邊走路邊打電話的人不計(jì)其數(shù)，走路時(shí)眼睛緊盯屏幕的更是大行其道。德國(guó)兩個(gè)城市采取創(chuàng)新之舉，改變傳統(tǒng)紅綠燈安裝位置。然而，真的有用嗎？1Which one is not the reason for accidents?A. Walkers lose their patience.B. Walkers cross against the light.C. Some signals dont have enough time.D. Crossing signs o

12、ften go wrong.解析：D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段become impatient and attempt to cross against the light.，some signals do not allow enough time可知D不是造成交通事故的原因。2Which of the following has the closest meaning to “combat” in Paragraph 6?ADiscover.BAnalyze.CFight. DSupport.解析：C詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)本句句意為了對(duì)抗這一問題，德國(guó)兩大城市實(shí)施創(chuàng)新之舉：在地上安裝信號(hào)燈?？芍?/p>

13、combat意思為“對(duì)抗”。discover發(fā)現(xiàn)；analyze分析；fight對(duì)抗；support支持。故選C項(xiàng)。3Whats the main idea of the passage?AThe problems of cell phones.BInstalling traffic lights in the ground in Germany.CHow to cross the intersections.DThe function of traffic signals.解析：B主旨大意題。本文主要介紹了德國(guó)兩個(gè)城市采取創(chuàng)新之舉，把紅綠燈裝地上來(lái)拯救低頭族。.閱讀填句(七選五) 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)

14、容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。(2018大連高三雙基測(cè)試卷)Are you headed for college soon? _1_ Here are some tips every college student should know.1. Budget! Budget! Budget!Learn to manage your money wisely. Know how much you can spend at most ahead of time with respect to money. If required, start keepi

15、ng a record of all the money you save and spend. Stop spending on things you dont need._2_ Try taking things from the library or rent them. It will save a lot of money and effort.2. People always talk. You have to learn to ignore them!Its very important to have a social life. You create memories and

16、 go through various experiences with people you meet in college. At the same time, dont get bothered by unnecessary comments.Some people tend to take them to heart._3_ Make sure that you know your limits when it comes to having a social life.3. Confused about a major?4_ Dont worry. You can change it

17、. For instance，some engineering colleges allow this change after a year of study. In the first year, you should take your time to explore and think carefully about the possibilities and then make a decision regarding the department you want to major in. Take different classes to discover new areas o

18、f interests. You might surprise yourself.4Set goals !College is where the most mindopening learning of your life will happen. It is important to set clear goals for each class you wish to take. Try to take at least one extra class per term._5_AIt would be smart to avoid that.BTime management is of g

19、reat importance.COthers work against their college authorities.DAt the same time，dont overburden yourself.EBuy your books and supplies only if necessary.FOr are you already in college and still worried a lot?GStill not sure if you want to continue in the same major?語(yǔ)篇解讀本文向我們介紹了每個(gè)大學(xué)生都應(yīng)該知道的幾個(gè)小貼士。1解析：F

20、根據(jù)第一句“Are you headed for college soon”表達(dá)的意思“你很快要上大學(xué)了嗎？”和句式結(jié)構(gòu)可知，選F。2解析：E根據(jù)空前一句“Stop spending on things you dont need”和本段的小標(biāo)題可知，選E。3解析：A根據(jù)本段的標(biāo)題“People always talk.You have to learn to ignore them”和空前一句“有些人往往會(huì)把它們放在心上”可知，忽略一些無(wú)用的評(píng)論是聰明的，故選A。4解析：G根據(jù)標(biāo)題“Confused about a major”可知，本段的主題是“大學(xué)的專業(yè)”，而G選項(xiàng)也是在談?wù)摗癿ajor

21、”，故選G。5解析：D根據(jù)上文的“每節(jié)課都要制訂清晰的目標(biāo)”和“每學(xué)期都要至少多上一門課”可知，選D，“同時(shí)，不要給自己太大的負(fù)擔(dān)”。.語(yǔ)法填空 When I was a kid, Mum used to cook food for us. One night in particular after 1._(spend) a long hard day at work, Mum placed a plate of bread and 2._(extreme) burnt toast in front of my Dad. I remember waiting 3._(see) if anyon

22、e noticed it. But while eating his toast, Dad just asked me 4._ my day was at school. I dont remember what I told him that night, 5._I do remember I heard Mum apologizing to my dad for burning the toast. And Ill never forget what he said: “Honey, I love burnt toast.”Later that night, I 6._(go) to ki

23、ss Daddy good night and I asked him if he really liked his toast. He gave me 7._big hug and said，“Your Mum put in a hard day at work today, really 8._(tire). And besides, a little burnt toast never hurts anyone but cold words do！”What Ive learned over the years 9._ (be) that learning to accept each

24、others faults is one of the most important 10._(key) to creating a healthy, growing, and lasting relationship.答案：1.spending2.extremely3.to see4.how5.but6.went7.a8.tired9.is10.keys 予少家漢東，漢東僻陋無(wú)學(xué)者，吾家又貧無(wú)藏書。州南有大姓李氏者，其于堯輔頗好學(xué)。予為兒童時(shí)，多游其家，見有弊筐貯故書在壁間，發(fā)而視之，得唐昌黎先生文集六卷，脫落顛倒無(wú)次序，因乞李氏以歸。讀之，見其言深厚而雄博，然予猶少，未能悉究其義徒見其浩然無(wú)涯，若可愛。 是時(shí)天下學(xué)者楊、劉之作，號(hào)為時(shí)文，能者取科第，擅名聲，以夸榮當(dāng)世，未嘗有道韓文者。予亦方舉進(jìn)士，以禮部詩(shī)賦為事。年十有七試于州，為有司所黜。因取所藏韓氏之文復(fù)閱之，則喟然嘆曰：學(xué)者當(dāng)至于是而止?fàn)?！因怪時(shí)人之不道，而顧己亦未暇學(xué)，徒時(shí)時(shí)獨(dú)念于予心，以謂方從進(jìn)士干祿以養(yǎng)親，茍得祿矣，當(dāng)盡力于斯文，以償其素志。