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1、,1,2,一般過去時態(tài)（初中）,一般過去時一般現(xiàn)在時一般將來時區(qū)別,01,3,一般過去時&一般現(xiàn)在時&一般將來時區(qū)別,I am going to the cinema now.,I went to the cinema last weekend.,I will go to the cinema next week.,present,future,past,4,一般過去時 定義&結(jié)構(gòu),02,5,一般過去時定義,描述在過去的時間里發(fā)生的事情 或存在的狀態(tài),Last weekend, I went to the zoo.,6,一般過去時結(jié)構(gòu),主語+動詞過去式+其他+（時間狀語

2、）例句：He read a book yesterday.,7,動詞過去式變形,03,8,動詞過去式變形,一般在詞尾直接+ed，如：play-played以不發(fā)音的 e 結(jié)尾的動詞，詞尾+ -d，如：live-lived以輔音字母 y 結(jié)尾的動詞，把 -y 變成 -i ，再加 ed， 如：study-studied4. 以一個輔音字母結(jié)尾的重讀閉音節(jié)動詞，雙寫詞尾輔音字母， 再加 ed，如： stop-stopped5. 不規(guī)則動詞的過去式變化規(guī)律性不強，需多加記憶，如： go-went, get-got, buy-bought 等,9,常用時間狀語,04,10,last week tomor

3、row yesterday often two years ago sometimes at this weekend now usually,常用時間狀語,11,常用時間狀語,yesterdaylast night/ week/ month/ year/ weekend/ Monday數(shù)字 + day(s) / week(s) / month (s) / year(s) + agothen (那時),12,一般現(xiàn)在時 & 一般過去式轉(zhuǎn)換,My Weekend I get up early on the weekend. Then I play sports. I usually ha

4、ve milk and bread for breakfast. On Saturday morning, I read some books and watch TV. In the afternoon, I do Housework. I cook dinner for my family in the evening. On Sunday, I often go shopping with my friends. I clean my room, Too. I am busy but happy on the weekend.,13,Last Weekend I _(get up) ea

5、rly last weekend. Then I _ (play) sports. I_(have) milk and bread for breakfast. On Saturday morning, I _(read) some books and _ (watch) TV. In the afternoon, I _(do) housework. I _ (cook) dinner for my family in the evening. On Sunday, I _ (go) shopping with my friends. I _ (clean) my room, too. I

6、_ (am) busy but happy on the weekend.,got up,played,had,read,watched,did,cooked,went,cleaned,was,14,句型,05,15,否定句,在動詞過去式前+ didnt, 再把動詞變回原形。如：I to school by bus yesterday.,在動詞為be的一般過去時句子中，在 was/were 后面+ not如： They were happy last night. They werent happy last night.,not,go,didnt,went,16,一般疑問句,在句首加上 Di

7、d，動詞變?yōu)樵?，其余不變。如?Li Ming a book on Monday肯定回答： Yes, did.否定回答： No, didnt.,Did,bought,buy,?,.,有be動詞存在的句子，將was / were 放在句首，其余位置不變。 如： It was hot yesterday. 變?yōu)椋?Was it hot yesterday?肯定回答： Yes, was/were.否定回答： No, wasnt / werent.,17,特殊疑問句,疑問詞+did+主語+動詞原形+其他,Where did you go last weekend?What did you do there?Who did you go with?When did you get home?How did they go to the cinema?,疑問詞+was/were+主語+其他Where were you last night?,18,1. 一般過去時與一般現(xiàn)在時和 一般將來時的區(qū)別,2. 一般過去時 定義&結(jié)構(gòu),3. 動詞過去式變形,Summary,4. 常用的時間狀語,5. 否定句&疑問句形態(tài),19,THANK YOU,20,