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1、北京市海淀區(qū)2021-2022學(xué)年八年級下學(xué)期期末英語試卷 一、聽后選擇（每題1.5分，共12分） 聽對話或獨(dú)白，根據(jù)對話或獨(dú)白的內(nèi)容，從下列各題所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。每段對話或獨(dú)白你將聽兩遍。1（3分）（1）Whats the matter with the boy？A.He has a headache.B.He cut himself.C.He has a fever.（2）What does the woman advise the，boy to do？A.To see a doctor.B.To get some sleep.C.To take some medic

2、ine.2（3分）（1）What does the man want to buy for his son？A.A toy car.B.A childs bike.C.A CD player.（2）How long has the girls father had the CD player？A.For 3 years.B.For5 years.C.For 15 years.3（3分）（1）Where will the speakers meet？A.At the city park.B.At the water park.C.At the amusement park.（2）What are

3、 the speakers mainly talking about？A.Places to buy skates.B.Ways to save money.C.Plans for the afternoon.4（3分）（1）What can we learn from the speech？A.Steve wrote the play with Amy.B.Linda volunteered to choose music.C.Chris organized practices for the play.（2）Why does the speaker make the speech？A.To

4、 describe a special teacher.B.To introduce a fair competition.C.To share a successful experience.二、聽后回答（每題2分，共10分） 聽對話，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容筆頭回答問題。每段對話你將聽兩遍。5（2分）聽對話，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容筆頭回答問題。What is the girl reading？_6（2分）聽對話，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容筆頭回答問題。When did the girl go to a summer camp？_7（2分）聽對話，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容筆頭回答問題。Where did the car accident

5、happen？_8（2分）聽對話，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容筆頭回答問題。What does Mom tell the boy to do first？_9（2分）聽對話，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容筆頭回答問題。What does the girl need to bring with her？_三、聽后記錄并轉(zhuǎn)寫 本大題包括兩節(jié)。第一節(jié)：聽后填空。聽短文，根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容和提示信息，將所缺信息填寫在相應(yīng)位置上。短文你將聽兩遍。（每題1分，共5分）10 How to get over nervousnessTake a breathtake a（1）_ breath in and slowly count to 5let i

6、t out and count to 5 againdo that several times.Use the 54321（2）_ look at 5 things and think about their（3）_listen for 4 sounds and touch 3 thingsnotice 2 smells and list 1 thing you can（4）_ Get out of the environmentgo for a little walk .talk to a（5）_ friend or a loved one第二節(jié) 請?jiān)俾犚槐槎涛?，根?jù)所聽到的內(nèi)容和第一節(jié)中的

7、提示信息，寫出短文的主要內(nèi)容。短文的開頭已經(jīng)給出。請注意語法正確，語意連貫。（5分）Ive got some ideas on _ .四、單項(xiàng)填空（每題1分，共8分）從下面各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選擇可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。11（1分）My brother and I like museums._ often visit them on weekends.（）AIBWeCTheyDYou12（1分）The first Chinese team reached the top of Qomolangma_1960.（）AonBatCinDto13（1分）The Yangtze Ri

8、ver is almost as_as the Amazon River.（）AlongBlongerClongestDthe longest14（1分）The cute dog caught my eyes_I walked into the pet store.（）Aas soon asBever sinceCalthoughDunless15（1分）Our class_ in an old peoples home next summer vacation.（）AvolunteerBvolunteeredChave volunteeredDwill volunteer16（1分）I_my

9、 mom do the dishes when Jimmy called in at eight last night.（）AhelpBhelpedCwill helpDwas helping17（1分）My grandpa_in this neighborhood since he was ten years old.He knows everyone here.（）AlivesBlivedChas livedDwill live18（1分）_ you explain to me how to do this math problem，Tom？Sure，no problem.（）AMustB

10、CouldCShouldDMay五、語法填空（每題1分，共4分）閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填空。在未給提示詞的空白處僅填寫1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，在給出提示詞的空白處用括號內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式填空。19（4分）Scientists say there are now（1） （few） than 2，000 pandas living in the forests.Another 300 or so live in 200s or research centers in China and other（2）_ （country）.Pandas dont have many babies and the b

11、abies often die from illnesses.Adult pandas spend over 12 hours a day（3） （eat） about 10 kilos of bamboo.However，the bamboo forests are getting smaller because of human activities.Luckily，Chinese people are trying their best（4） （save） pandas.Lets just hope things will get better soon.六、完形填空（每題1分，共8分）

12、閱讀“下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、 D四個選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。20（8分）When I was ten，the best part of the summer was the swimming pool.My friends and I were only interested in which one of us could hold breath underwater the longest.I never thought about how I（1） in a swimsuit. Then one day，when I was swimming over

13、to the ladder to make my way out of the pool，I saw a cute，thin girl standing at the top of the ladder.So I swam（2） ，waiting patiently （耐心地）for her to move.Instead of moving，she stared （注視） at me for a while and said， They dont allow beached whales in this pool. Then she laughed and walked away.Beach

14、ed whales？It took me a minute and then it（3） me一I looked like those huge animals.From then on，I began to care about my（4） and many times I cried over clothes that didnt fit me. Things didnt change much even after I had my baby girl Lucy.To keep her from being laughed at，I dressed her in beautiful th

15、ings.But she wanted pants and Tshirts.She liked to be（5） .However，society wasnt interested in comfort. When Lucy was about ten，I showed her an old（6） . Thats me! she shouted.No，it isnt you.Its me， I told her.We could have been twins.Lucy looked just like me，and I thought she was beautiful.That littl

16、e girl in the picture seemed to remind me that I was a beautiful little girl with hopes and gifts.I often repeated the story of the little girl at the pool to my daughter，telling her that we should never let others words（7） our own life. My daughter is now a teenager with healthy confidence.What soc

17、iety says is not（8） .She cares more about what brings her joy.She has taught me that life isnt measured （衡量） by the size of my clothes，but by who I am.（1）A.swamB.lookedC.breathedD.grew（2）A.carefullyB.nervouslyC.slowlyD.angrily（3）A.hitB.pushedC.movedD.excited（4）A.sizeB.heightC.interestD.success（5）A.p

18、erfectB.quietC.beautifulD.comfortable（6）A.mirrorB.cameraC.pictureD.magazine（7）A.markB.shapeC.startD.record（8）A.trueB.usefulC.interestingD.important七、閱讀理解（每題2分，共28分）閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。21（8分）Interested in volunteering jobs？Come and have a look at these activities that may fit y

19、ou! Petcaring Volunteer CenterDo you love cats and rabbits？Come and spend some time with the cute animals.You can feed them，and also get the chance to play with the animals.Call us at 718455332. Hospital Volunteer CenterDreaming of being a doctor or a nurse？Being a hospital volunteer helps you to te

20、st if you enjoy working in a hospital.Come and learn how to take care of sick kids with us!Call us at 687345331. Theater Volunteer CenterInterested in plays and movies？You may want to be a theater volunteer.While working here，you need to guide guests and check their tickets.Surely you will have grea

21、t chances to watch fantastic shows!Call us at 266876883. Library Volunteer CenterCrazy about reading？Why not try being a library volunteer!You need to put，books in order，tidy up bookshelves，and help visitors find books.You also get good chances to read whatever you like.Call us at 605000449.（1）This

22、notice is mainly about .A.volunteer timeB.volunteer jobsC.volunteer partnersD.volunteer training（2）If you love animals，you can go to .A.Pet caring Volunteer CenterB.Hospital Volunteer CenterC.Theater Volunteer CenterD.Library Volunteer Center（3）A library volunteer needs to .A.teach kids to readB.hel

23、p visitors buy booksC.put books in orderD.move bookshelves sometimes（4）To help in the theater，please call .A.718455332B.687345331C.266876883D.60500044922（6分）A House of Memories It was a fine afternoon.Eddie was putting his toys into boxes.His family were about to move to a new house，and they needed

24、their home cleaned for the next family.Eddie looked around his big and empty house，feeling a little sad.He liked this house and his friends一he did not really want to move. Eddie followed his mother to the attic （閣樓）.Eddies father was already up there，looking through boxes of old photos.He handed Edd

25、ie one.It did not have much color left，but showed a young boy playing baseball in his backyard. Who is that？ Eddie asked. That is me，Eddie，when I was your age， his father replied. Look!Heres one of me， Eddies mother said，handing Eddie another photo.In it，a young girl was playing hopscotch （跳房子）. You

26、 guys were kids？ Eddie asked. We werent born this old， Eddies mother said，laughing. Eddie looked at the photos some more.He had never seen his dad or mom playing baseball or hopscotch or other games.They were always working，cooking，cleaning，and driving.It was hard to imagine them as kids playing in

27、their backyards. Looking out，Eddie could see his backyard.He did have a lot of fun there，but he was not a little kid anymore.At the new house，he would go to a new school.He wanted to try out for the school soccer team and join the drama club.Maybe it was a good time to move after all. As the family

28、went down from the attic，Eddie picked up their camera，took it to his parents and said， Mom，Dad，please take a photo of me playing in our backyard!（1）Eddies family cleaned their house for .A.their visitorsB.their friendsC.the new babyD.the next owner（2）Eddie s parents showed Eddie two photos to .A.tal

29、k about their hobbiesB.explain their plansC.share childhood memoriesD.advise Eddie to move（3）What would Eddie think about moving house finally？ A.Acceptable.B.Troublesome.C.Surprising.D.Unpleasant.23（6分）Education doesnt only take place in the classroom it can happen anywhere.Museums are one of the p

30、laces students visit for good reason.With their real artifacts （工藝品） and exhibitions （展覽），museums provide a nice environment to enrich students learning in different kinds of fields. According to the International Council of Museums，there were about 55，000 museums worldwide in 2017.Many of them are free，so schools neednt worry about the costs. An